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2012年03月23日
Diphtheria Chinese medicine diagnosis and treatment technology
China's traditional Chinese medicine reported
Diphtheria is by the gram positive diphtheria bacili Abram dyeing cause acute respiratory infections. Clinical features for throat, nose the place such as the gray avoid looking frumpy false membrane formation and the toxin causes of cardiac muscle, nerve and other organs damage, with the whole body poisoning symptoms such as fever, lack of energy, nausea, vomiting, headaches, etc. The crowd feels easily generally, mainly by droplets spread, the toys, clothes or can be contaminated milk, food and other communication.
Traditional Chinese medicine is about the disease early many of the records, in the first of the theory, called "throat bi". The northern song dynasty the holy Jackie always record "and the Ming dynasty" JingYue encyclopedia britannica and called it "bound throat wind" and "town throat wind". 1864 years ZhangShaoXiu with the ShiYi diphtheria the will, which has officially proposed named diphtheria, for our country the first detailed records of diphtheria monographs. Think diphtheria for ShiYi, certificate hair sometimes, what spread speed, critically ill, dangerous, treat each person helpless, behind the heavy LouYu key, "a book cloud:" s throat up as white as a card... corruption beginning, or fever fever, dry lips, or the dry cough cough or not, the light, the nose stuffy nose, the heavy, and the breath when voice clear and easy to treat, if sound dumb shortness of breath, that is dead." In this clinical characteristics and prognosis for a detailed description.
Syndrome differentiation and treatment
1. The wind hot hit list
Symptom: fever, the aversion to cold, headache body ache, pharynx red have white or flake false membrane. Tongue quality red, moss thin white, pulse floating number.
Treatment: breeze heat.
Agent: YinQiao wulingsan and: honeysuckle 12 grams, forsythia, burdock the son, and the 10 grams scrophula-riacede, mint (after) the cicada skin, 5 g, liquorice 9 g, root ~ 15 g.
2. Yang KangCheng hot
Symptom: high fever vexed thirsty or nausea and vomiting, pharynx ministry red, white film is bigger. Red tongue moss yellow, pulse number.
Treatment: clear away heat purging fire detoxification.
Agent: five disinfection drink combinated huanglian jiedu tonga minus: honeysuckle, purple flower DeDing every 12 grams, coptis chinensis franch 6 g, radix scutellariae, cortex phellodendri, gardenia, fructus forsythiae each 10 grams, dandelion, mountain root every 15 grams bean. If see scaly skin, add peony skin 10 grams, born dihuang 12 grams.
3. Yin scorching
Symptom: low thermal dryness of the mouth, pharynx pain dry and pharyngeal white film dry. Red tongue less tianjin, pulse count.
Treatment: keep Yin heat.
Agent: keep Yin qing solution tonga minus: born rehamannia, scrophula-riacede, honeysuckle every 12 grams, dwarf lilyturf, peony skin, radix scutellariae, fructus forsythiae every 10 grams, the bean root of 15 g.
4. Phlegmy heat block
Symptom: cough and asthma fever, cough sound hoarse, alar incite. Red tongue moss yellow, pulse slippery number. The person that weigh phlegm sound purple lip, pale face, difficulty breathing.
Treatment: the closed by phlegm, avoid shouts detoxification.
Agent: nasty impurities solution service poison, were necessary tracheotomy. External treatment can be used BaDou cinnabar anointed apply stick Yin tang acupuncture point, eight hours after the local red purple small blister, with the needle broken, besmear 1% methyl violet solution, 24 hours after the false film that could shrink, 3 ~ 4 days fall off completely. Light person can be used MaXingShi Kennedy tonga taste: ephedra 5 g, apricot kernels, semen, honeysuckle, fructus forsythiae every 12 grams, 30 grams of gypsum, ChuanBei 10 grams, the bean root of 15 g.
5. Epidemic disease in poison activity
(1) it is insufficient
Symptom: pale, god fatigue strength, prominent sweat out. Tongue reddish, moss yellow, pulse several weakness or "generation.
Treatment: qi.
Agent: alone and soup or add and subtract the complex veins soup cutting: born donkey-hide gelatine, r. (Yang change), cannabis, mountain Yu meat, dangshen, dwarf lilyturf, fructus schisandrae every 10 grams, roasted liquorice 9 g. The YuDu not completely, add honeysuckle 12 grams, the peony skin 10 grams.
(2) the heart of Yang
Symptom: pale, limbs jue cold, shortness of breath, less urine. Pulse thin.
Treatment: benefit spirit back to Yang.
Agent: and with soup and ShengMaiYin add and subtract: BaiCan, liquorice each 9 g, lateral, largehead atractylodes rhizome, poria cocos every 10 grams, astragalus membranaceus 15 grams, fructus schisandrae, dwarf lilyturf every 12 grams, dry ginger 3 g.
Single secret prescription
1. To all fresh halogen chrysanthemum grass 60 g, water frying take; Can also be used to take juice fresh halogen chrysanthemum, add is equivalent to a quarter of vinegar liquids, besmear the false membrane place, daily 2 ~ 3 times.
2. Fresh a. bidentata natural root 30 to 60 g, Fried soup points under a daily agent.
3. Resistance to diphtheria mixture: forsythia, radix scutellariae every 18 grams, fresh raw land 30 grams, the xuan and 15 grams, dwarf lilyturf 9 g, water for to 60 ml, points and four for drinking. With functions of detoxification nourish "Yin" the work is applicable to swallow the beginning diphtheria, toxic heat the partial filled.
4. A snail, borneol 90 grams, will the snail shell, baked deposit sex, add borneol were fine blow grind hose, apply to swallow diphtheria and throat the diphtheria.
5. Born BaDou cooked scattered: well BaDou 4 grain, born BaDou 3 grain, oil research to blow at the end of the hose, each 0.2 g, apply to diphtheria false membrane phlegm turbidity block between the throat.
6. BanMao: ebony meat dao lousy, such as soybean big pill, stick crowd acupuncture point, two hours later they blister. Apply to swallow the diphtheria.
7. Hops moderate dao juice, and the egg is clear, to add a few salt, dip in with cotton autograph besmear pharynx ministry, 3 ~ 4 times daily, pharynx diphtheria effective treatment. (excerpt from "the infectious disease treatment technology, traditional Chinese and western medicine")