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2012年06月25日
Summer to winter disease acupoint sticking apply
QiaoKe Beijing university of Chinese medicine third affiliated hospital
China's traditional Chinese medicine reported
Summer to winter disease acupoint sticking apply, it is to point to in the summer days, through the will apply the human body acupuncture points must be posted on the drug, treatment, and prevention of disease of a kind of external treatment method, say again "SanFu moxibustion," three FuTie ".
Summer to winter disease is traditional Chinese medical in the important preventive medicine thought. According to the "meat asked · four gas adjustment god of" "chun xia keep Yang" principle, combined with day even though this treatment, in the human body acupuncture on drug apply to stick to inspire upright, increase the disease-resistant ability, so as to achieve the purpose of prevention and cure of diseases, traditional Chinese medicine is "cure is not ill" an important part of the theory.
Summer to winter disease indications
Respiratory system disease: winter disease for summer most ideal effect is respiratory system diseases, including chronic bronchitis, emphysema, bronchus asthma, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and allergic rhinitis, variability cough TCM syndrome differentiation of Yang is given priority to, or cold du mainly to cold disease; Also applies to be afraid, afraid of the cold wind, usually easy to catch a cold or winter cold cold empty and constitution of the patients.
Taste disease: such as peptic ulcer, chronic diarrhea relief.
In addition, rheumatoid disease, cervical spondylosis, lumbar disease, scapulohumeral periarthritis, all kinds of bone joint disease, chronic soft tissue and ligament strain, and angina, winter summer cure disease and good curative effect.
mechanism
The principle of the summer to winter disease it comes down to two: in cold evil; 2 it is cold empty for constitution. Nature has many pathogenic factors, the ancients will be summarized as wind, cold, heat, dampness, dry, fire, called "the six exogenous," including cold evil cause disease, frequently-occurring disease in winter.
Such as asthma, chronic bronchitis, repeated a cold, angina, rheumatoid arthritis, chronic diarrhea, chilblain, will these pathogenesis for sun be the spirit was weak and winter good hair disease, in did not come on and sun be the spirit strong summer treatment and cultivate, will get twice the result with half the effort. Stick apply part
Apply parts general with acupuncture point to stick to give priority to.
Treatment of lung disease, commonly used acupuncture lung yu, and set out, GaoHuang, Shan medium, in the house. In addition, according to the clinical syndrome differentiation and take acu-points, such as air inlet, midriff yu yu, spleen, heart, kidney yu yu, foot three mile, etc. Big vertebral, tian tu, close yuan, god in wan, que, lights in the hole also have to choose.
Treatment for osteoarthritis disease, commonly used acupuncture have big vertebral, kidney yu, hang a bell, close yuan, hole is o.
Treatment of spleen and stomach disease, commonly used in wan, spleen points have yu, stomach yu, foot three mile, three Yin/etc.
Stick apply time
Choose commonly in the days of ChuFu, ZhongFu, the first day of the MoFu to stick apply treatment, a total of three times put apply. If ZhongFu for 20 days, can be a time interval 10 days.
The other time during the dog can also be stick apply, but every two stick should apply between seven to 10 days, every year to apply 3 advisable.
Each stick apply for adult time 2 ~ 6 hours, children of 0.5 ~ 2 hours. Apply to stick the length of time, according to patients with skin reactions and calm, also need to consider personal physique and tolerance ability, general with patients were able to tolerance for degrees. Such as pasting apply consciously stick in medicine after have obvious discomfort, in time to remove.
General continuous stick apply for a period of treatment 3 years. After treatment, and patients can continue to apply to stick, to maintain or improve the curative effect.
Operation caution
1. Put the medicine for the apply, should its fixed LaoWen, lest shift or fall off.
2. Stick apply place occurrence blisters attention the drug local prevent infection.
3. To tape allergy, can choose desensitization tape or with bandages fixed stick apply drugs.
4. To remain in the skin of the ointment and so on, should only be used water washing, should not use soap, etc excitant items scrub.
5. Preparation good drugs do not put too long, drug appropriate airtight, low temperature preservation.
6. Long, thin body the causative agent weak, dosage shoulds not be too big, stick apply time shoulds not be too long, and pay close attention to apply in the post during illness change and have adverse reactions.
Stick apply period, should reduce motion, avoid sweating, try to avoid electric fan, air conditioning straight blow, for the drug absorption; Should try to avoid eating cold cool, salty, etc may decrease the effect of food; Avoid alcohol and tobacco, seafood and spicy, beef and mutton and other food, lest appear hair blister phenomenon.
Stick the skin reactions after apply
And processing method
According to the patient's constitution, stick apply time length, the skin can appear stick apply some reaction, such as local skin flush, signs, mild sting, or a small blister, can appear a few big blister. In most skin in dressing for a period of time left the pigmentation.
If a small stick apply parts of the blisters, generally don't have special processing, for its natural absorbed, or give mebo coated with ease the discomfort. Big blister to sterilize the needle should be a prick the bottom, row do liquid, sterilized as a precaution against infection. Burst in the blister should disinfects processing, external use sterile gauze, as a precaution against infection.
For the patient, constitution, stick to apply some bad occasional skin reactions, including local skin redness and swelling, appear serious big blister, canker, pain, skin allergy, low heat, etc.
Local skin redness and swelling person, can besmear outside appropriate drug slow stimulation. Local blisters or decay of skin, should avoid scratching, protect the wound with burn ointment, or put on all flowers, erythromycin ointment oil etc. Skin allergy, but outside tu allergy ointment. If a larger scope, the degree of a serious skin erythema, blister, itching phenomenon, should immediately stop drug, and treat. Appear systemic skin allergy symptoms, or appear blisters, blister of excessive volume purulent, skin burst, show subcutaneous tissue, and bleeding the phenomenon, shall be immediately to the hospital.
Skin appear harmful response, attention shall be paid to keep local dry, don't rub, take hold of the local, also do not use wash bath and blot out other itching drug, prevent to further stimulate the local skin.
Taboo and careful with the crowd
Taboo people
1. Stick apply parts have the skin wounds, skin ulcer, skin infections.
2. Stick to apply drugs or dressing composition allergy.
3. Scar the constitution.
4. Cough yellow thick phlegm, haemoptysis patients.
5. The doctor think unfavorable use of the patients.
Careful with the crowd
1. Pregnant women.
2. AIDS, tuberculosis or other infectious diseases of.
3. Diabetes, and blood, malignant hypertension, serious cerebrovascular disease, serious liver and kidney function obstacle, bronchiectasis, malignant tumors of patients.
4. Acute episode illness or aggravated period.
5. Two years old the following infant, for not knowing the child reaction, when using, must be closely observe the infant's crying in the drug to skin irritation judgment, etc.
Need to remind is, TCM apply stick also is not everything, it is just a means of disease treatment, do not replace other treatment, so normally in the chronic disease medication in apply stick also don't blindly during by drugs, withdrawal.