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Similarities and differences of coptis chinensis franch and scutellaria baicalensis georgi

2012年09月20日

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Similarities and differences of coptis chinensis franch and scutellaria baicalensis georgi

 

 

WangKunWen Sichuan zigong yi kang the doctor of traditional Chinese medicine clinic

 

 

China's traditional Chinese medicine to

 

 

 

        Coptis chinensis franch and scutellaria baicalensis georgi are bitter taste, sex cold, the color yellow, with to bravery, stomach, colon by, all can clear away heat drying wet, purging fire detoxification, can treat intestinal monarch, diarrhea and a precise definition of damp and hot disease, the function some similar, for the clinical commonly used. However, no matter from a effectively and its treatment for diseases, and has the difference.

 

        "Typhoid fever miscellaneous disease theory", contains the coptis chinensis by party has 13, contain the scutellaria baicalensis georgi by party has 25. These for us by the party in clinic how to use these two taste medicine made demonstration, worthy of serious study.

 

        Zhong-jing medicine more close to the this the ". "This the" cloud: rhizoma coptidis "main heat eye pain, canthus injury, cry out, bright eye, im monarch, abdominal pain, diarrhea, woman in Yin sore," Radix scutellariae "the Lord the hot, jaundice, im monarch, drain flow field, by water, blood closed, and the evil boils, gangrene, erosion, fire ulcers".

 

        Zhong-jing throughout the party of rhizoma coptidis, radix scutellariae use can see, rhizoma coptidis more be in theheart sutra, reducing internal heat, and cure insomnia, upset and epigastric discomfort, which involve the mind of a sickness. Made six purging heart soup: rhizoma coptidis colla ShangYongZhi cure insomnia, to supplement in laxatives. The qing dynasty ZouRunAn necessary that, with its card to belong to Yin deficiency YangCheng, YangCheng criterion appropriate purging fire. Also such as future generations to hand over tai pill (rhizoma coptidis, cinnamon), also cure heart renal don't pay the insomniacs. The university of medicine of nanjing traditional Chinese HuangHuang professor concluded that rhizoma coptidis "attending of heart, and put the new heart, under the"; "There was vexed and new, vexed and the person, multi-purpose coptis root".

 

        Clinical all see conjunctival congestion, toothache, your breath raw sores, vomiting and quench wait for disease, most evil fire and related to resistance inflammation, and disappear burning body fluid, thus with rhizoma coptidis in purging fire. ZouRun AnYun: "Chinese goldthread for heart gastric agent, vomiting for stomach trouble, so later generations to bring in rhizoma coptidis its effect the most rapid, cover up all change of fire seen; "The second party (refers to the Chinese goldthread soup and rhizoma coptidis colla soup) are all in Chinese goldthread for king, two card all hair at heart, visible Chinese goldthread to purge the agent indicates do".

 

        Must be especially point out: Chinese goldthread bitter cold and dry, radix scutellariae is bitter cold but not dry, Coptis chinensis can be treated wet heat of life, but you can't put the wet heat born, and radix scutellariae but it can cure thermal resistance was born wet. So the this the "cloud radix scutellariae" by water ", "don't record" cloud its "the small intestine". Due to the hand, foot Yang Ming all belong to dry gold, and sex drying of rhizoma coptidis like attracts like., the large intestine, stomach and bravery as hot and humid rao, all appropriate this bitter cold and dry person rule. So coptis have "adjustable gastric thick intestinal" effectiveness is beyond challenge. The author at ordinary times for stomachache, gastrectasia or stomach new person is happy event with rhizoma coptidis (compatibility dandelion, dwarf lilyturf, selfheal medicine), curative effect is very good.

 

        And rhizoma coptidis different is, radix scutellariae more be into the lungs, longer than clear drain lung heat, such as cure phlegm heat cough disease, in order to cure gas heat points for special work. HuangHuang think, "irritated heat is the use of radix scutellariae important indication", "radix scutellariae license in vexed heat is extremely important," "radix scutellariae attending vexed heat and bleeding person, and put the hot, hot new". The LiShiZhen with bone heat of vaporization, the skin such as fire meteor, daily spit surplus bowl, radix scutellariae and play one or two Fried clothing and more. ZouRunAn said: "radix scutellariae governance since rita out of hot", and "Yin deficiency to accelerate heat from in the person, radix scutellariae also can conquer"; "Every gas to heat hysteresis cause blood gas resistance are eligible to gas of modulation is line, the promotion of scutellaria baicalensis georgi also"; "DaLv scutellaria have rule the lower abdomen colic, will bother hot, will be thirsty, will urinate have different from often". The daughter of pediatric pain for three party (belvedere fruit soup, pollen decoction, etc.), are gas hot tapping blood, the party is in with radix scutellariae. Be like again scutellaria have rule jaundice, whose character is "a look sita yellow" (according to "daughter" aiming party), know jaundice card not a look sita yellow person cannot use. Drain the no fever also do not use.

 

        ZouRunAn pointed out: "there are three coupling with radix scutellariae zhong-jing how. Gas points hot" person, and radix bupleuri for coupling (such as small radix bupleuri soup, etc.), blood points hot "person, and paeonia lactiflora for coupling (such as a large radix bupleuri soup, etc.), wet and heat resistance of the person, and rhizoma coptidis for coupling (such as" banxia xiexin decoction, etc.)... so of radix scutellariae radix bupleuri can clear heat, gas points of paeonia lactiflora can clear heat, forced the blood of rhizoma coptidis can clear away heat life wet also." This is some of the most basic drug combination (namely compatibility), can be derived out many commonly used formula, such as the party of angelica powder, radix scutellariae, rhizoma coptidis colla soup soup, and later generations of paeonia lactiflora soup, etc.

 

        In addition, radix scutellariae or hemostatic medicine. Zhongjing developed the first use in reducing heart soup to hematemesis, nosebleed, and used in loess soup to hematochezia, again used in Chinese angelica powder to Ann tire. Later generations such as zhang jingyue cloud its "can in addition to dysentery, thermal livestock bladder five tube acerbity pain"; XuDaChun with radix scutellariae clear lung drinks to pregnant women nosebleed more than, pulse number person; PuFuZhou use blindly radix scutellariae wine Fried for end, treat haemorrhoid long bleeding, etc.

 

        Finally, it also of coptis chinensis chow should avoid is and why Lord "woman in Yin sore" issues are analyzed. He said: "usually Yin of the disease are started in urine, urination is wet, wet and heat supplement born hot phase stroke are not permitted to drain for swollen, before the woman gloomy and for the blood of tidal often way, and hence in blood for pain." He pointed out: "the coptis chinensis for wet to heat must be on the respectively. Wet card of those nasty available, slow person cannot use, cover wet slow person hot hot fill, fill the evil coptis gas cold and heat syndromes; the slow person available, nasty person cannot use, cover heat syndrome nasty person wet don't fill, wet don't fill the evil of coptis chinensis is dry." Thus it can be seen, Chinese goldthread though to hot and humid, but only appropriate for "wet nasty thermal slow" card.

 

        In short, coptis chinensis franch and scutellaria baicalensis georgi lies in the differences and similarities between: rhizoma coptidis be into the heart, longer than lowering detoxification, sex dry, for heart gastric agent, attending of heart, and put the new heart, the next, can adjustable gastric thick intestines, treat wet resistance heating, stop insomnia, solution croton poison, make free except fire and water phase disorderly the disease and spread flooded time card. Radix scutellariae is longer than the clear lung heat, its property is cold but not dry, can cure heat Yin born wet, attending vexed heat and bleeding person, treat gas hot tapping the blood out of the fact and the lower abdomen colic or pediatric abdominal pain, can Ann tire and cure burn fire ulcers, etc.

 

        Coptis chinensis franch and scutellaria baicalensis georgi, sex close and each has the specialty, the compatibility is more effectively to play synergy, and purification of damp and hot benefits show.