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2013年07月29日
Innovation theory of disease intervention capabilities
Lv Wenliang Hubei college of traditional Chinese medicine
Sun Boxin Huazhong agricultural university hospital
China's traditional Chinese medicine to
The universality of the theory of disease in different periods is stick to the principle of combining disease and syndrome differentiation, and its particularity is based on the original theory of disease and syndrome differentiation, puts forward a new idea and method of disease and syndrome differentiation, the trend of the development of the whole innovation makes further disease and syndrome differentiation, more accurate, more delicate.
In the original temperature of traditional Chinese medicine disease kind of new feeling warm disease (4), on the basis of with warm disease etiology theory, combined with modern medical etiology content, innovation of plague taxonomy, defines the connotation of each disease, and tidy up the traditional effective methods and formulas.
Traditional Chinese medicine for several one thousand years of history, in the battle against infectious diseases and formed its own unique system. Combine traditional Chinese and western medicine treatment H7N9 achievements show that bird flu in TCM theory and experience of ancient not only can be used for prevention and control of infectious diseases is also applicable to the modern infectious diseases. So the further mining, sorting in TCM theory, cure disease, thought, and the formulas in the play a more important role in preventing and curing infectious diseases, is necessary.
Disease of traditional Chinese medicine theory development three stages
Treatise on febrile disease six-channel diseases
Eastern han dynasty last years serious epidemic diseases, the Chinese social development basic condition is: the vast and sparsely populated in the central plains, cold climate, low development level of science and technology. At that time, the clinical characteristic of these diseases is the beginning of the evil cold symptoms, disease development presents a certain regularity. Therefore, zhang zhongjing summarizes the regularity in the form of invaded six unknown variable.
Treatise on febrile disease of disease disease using secondary mode. First distinguishes the level of disease: typhoid fever, its covers widely, mainly includes various exogenous febrile disease. Time cause secondary disease: the sun, yangming disease, shaoyang disease, lunar disease, shaoyin disease, jue Yin disease. Typhoid six-channel differentiation of disease differentiation and syndrome differentiation systems combined with close, three Yin and three Yang diseases namely represents the six types of typhoid fever, also reflect the disease a depth of layers. Both of their own characteristics between them and connect with each other at the same time.
Pestilence school attaches great importance to the cause of particularity
Ming plague doctrine of creation is another disease theory innovation achievement. But most disease, warm disease school subject for jiangsu and zhejiang RenShi, it closely related with the era background. Jiangsu and zhejiang area of warm humid climate, convenient transportation, business trade developed, population is concentrated, plague outbreak characteristics different from han dynasty.
The plague school in plague case study of warm disease prevention and control law of a large academic genre, in the late Ming dynasty wu sexual represented by the theory of plague. Its academic features is especially remarkable in two ways: one is emphasis on specific risk factors. Again such as wu's theory of mixed gas, LiuSongFeng evil poison oil-gas said, more than a fool said heat toxin, etc. 2. Attach importance to adopt aggressive eliminate pathogenic therapy as early as possible. Such as wu, and can create a scanty profit through was a first using XinXiangXiong, article, original nest into the membrane, and make free with sweat, vomit, the motherland; T fool longer than qingrejiedu, antipyretic disease to treat plague the card head of the party; Attaches great importance to the fiery Fei Yang Li mountain depression, often will be under clear, transparent, and the method and application. This to send you the acknowledgement of theory and experience, for the plague epidemic prevention and control, has important academic value, and the science of seasonal febrile diseases home are hugely impact on later generations.
Its method of disease and syndrome differentiation are: disease first distinguishes the primary disease that plague (or plague), is to infectious diseases collectively (its coverage than the "typhoid fever" is much more clear). Time distinguishing secondary disease: such as frog blast, big blast, twisted intestine blast, probe blast, smallpox, such as diarrhea, bad throat sha, these disease only represent a specific single disease. The syndrome differentiation and disease system started to differentiation, disease name, tend to be fine, but there is no independent outside of the traditional syndrome differentiation method system, complete, disease differentiation system.
Warm disease school formed complete system treatment based on syndrome differentiation
Background of the birth of warm disease school like the plague school, but on the basis of predecessors, the theory has carried on the further innovation.
Science of seasonal febrile diseases in the middle of qing dynasty, represented by Ye Tianshi, science of seasonal febrile diseases says the disease and syndrome differentiation methods: first distinguishes the primary disease, warm disease, is the exogenous febrile diseases collectively (its category covers wide). Time distinguishing secondary disease: warm warm disease, hot and humid warm disease. Then distinguishes the tertiary disease: warm, kind of disease with air temperature, spring temperature, heat temperature, autumn dryness, big head wen sha, bad throat, heat disease, etc.; Hot and humid type of warm disease mainly include wet temperature, FuShu, damp and hot plague, cholera and so on. Each name only refers to some kind of specific diseases and disease fully incorporated in the system of warm disease.
Syndrome differentiation system of wei qi camp blood syndrome differentiation and the sanjiao (triple energizer) is dialectical, its dialectical terms associated with disease no longer, syndrome differentiation and disease has been completely differentiation, disease names tend to be more careful, formed a complete system of syndrome differentiation and treatment system. Since 1950 s, many of Chinese medicine science of seasonal febrile diseases said that as a guide, to prevention and control of je, epidemic cerebrospinal meningitis, epidemic hemorrhagic fever, SARS and other infectious diseases and epidemic.
Unfinished, full text links: http://www.cntcmvideo.com/zgzyyb/html/2013-07/26/content_75861.htm