People's Republic of Communicable Disease Prevention Act 
  
  
  

   
  
  

   (February 21, 1989 the Seventh National People's Congress adopted the sixth meeting of August 28, 2004 the Tenth National People's Congress Standing Committee of the XI 次会议修订)

    CONTENTS

    Chapter I General Provisions

    Chapter II Prevention of Infectious Diseases

    Chapter epidemic reporting, notification and publication

    Chapter epidemic control

    Chapter Five medical treatment

    Chapter VI Supervision and Administration

    Safeguard measures under Chapter VII

    Liability Chapter VIII

    Chapter IX Supplementary Provisions

    Chapter I General Provisions

    The first order to prevent, control and eliminate the incidence and prevalence of infectious diseases, safeguarding human health and public health with law.

    The second infectious disease state policy of focusing on prevention, control integration, category management, rely on science, relying on the masses.

    Infectious diseases specified in Article III of this Law is divided into A, B and C classes.

    A infectious diseases: plague, cholera.

    Class infectious diseases: SARS, AIDS, viral hepatitis, polio, human infection with highly pathogenic avian influenza, measles, epidemic hemorrhagic fever, rabies, epidemic encephalitis B, Teng dengue, anthrax, bacillary and amoebic dysentery, tuberculosis, typhoid and paratyphoid, epidemic cerebrospinal meningitis, whooping cough, diphtheria, neonatal tetanus, scarlet fever, brucellosis, gonorrhea, syphilis, hook leptospirosis, schistosomiasis and malaria.

    Class C infectious diseases: influenza, mumps, rubella, acute hemorrhagic conjunctivitis, leprosy, epidemic and endemic typhus, kala-azar, echinococcosis, filariasis, in addition to cholera, the bacteria and amebic dysentery, typhoid and paratyphoid and infectious diarrhea outside.

    Infectious diseases other than those specified above, according to its outbreak, the prevalence and degree of harm, the need to include B and C class infectious diseases, the State Council administrative department of health and to the public.

    Article IV of the Class B infectious diseases SARS, anthrax, pulmonary anthrax in the highly pathogenic avian influenza and human infection, to take this law A communicable diseases prevention and control measures. Category B infectious diseases and other infectious diseases of unknown cause sudden need to take this law A communicable diseases prevention and control measures, the State Council administrative department of health and Times to be announced after approval by the State Council, implemented.

    Provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities within the administrative region of the common multiple of the other endemic infectious diseases, can decide class B or C in accordance with the management of infectious diseases and to the public, the health administration department of the State Council for record.

    Article governments at all levels leading infectious disease prevention.

    The people's governments above the county level to develop and implement disease prevention and control plan, establish and improve disease prevention and control of infectious diseases, medical treatment and supervision and management system.

    Health administrative departments under the State Council responsible for the nation and its supervision and management of infectious diseases. Local people's governments above the county level health administrative departments in charge of the administrative area of supervision and management of infectious diseases.

    Other branches of government above the county level in their respective areas responsible for infectious disease prevention.

    Infectious disease prevention and control of the armed forces, in accordance with the relevant provisions of this Law and the State by the People's Liberation Army supervise and administer the health authorities.

    Article borne disease control and prevention at all levels of infectious disease surveillance, prediction, epidemiological investigation, outbreak reports, and other prevention and control work.

    Commitment to medical institutions and medical care-related infectious diseases prevention and control work and responsibilities of the prevention of communicable diseases within the region. Urban communities and rural primary health care institutions in the disease control and prevention under the guidance of commitment to urban communities and rural grassroots appropriate prevention and control of infectious diseases.

    Article VIII of the national development of modern medicine and Chinese medicine traditional medicine, support and encourage scientific research on infectious diseases, improve disease prevention and control of science and technology.

    State support and encourage international cooperation in prevention and treatment of infectious diseases.

    The state shall support and encourage units and individuals involved in infectious disease prevention. Governments at all levels should improve relevant systems to facilitate the units and individuals involved in combating infectious diseases, public education, disease reporting, voluntary services and donations.

    The residents or villagers committee shall organize the residents, villagers in communities and rural areas of infectious diseases prevention and control activities.

    The state health education for prevention of infectious diseases. News media should be free to carry out prevention and control of infectious diseases and public health education, public service announcement.

    All schools should give students knowledge of health knowledge and disease prevention education.

    Medical schools should strengthen the prevention of medical education and scientific research, the students in the school and other related infectious diseases and preventive medicine personnel training, provide technical support for prevention and control of infectious diseases.

    Disease prevention and control institutions, medical institutions should periodically infectious disease staff knowledge, skills, training.

    Article XI of the prevention and treatment of infectious diseases has made remarkable achievements and contributions in the units and individuals, to give recognition and reward.

    Of their participation in disease prevention and control of infectious diseases, disability, death of personnel, in accordance with the relevant provisions of the subsidies granted and compensation.

    Article XII of the field in the Republic of China All units and individuals must accept the disease prevention and control institutions, medical institutions, a survey on infectious diseases, testing, collecting samples, isolation and treatment and other preventive and control measures, provide relevant information truthfully. Disease prevention and control institutions, medical institutions must not disclose information involving personal privacy and data.

    Health administrative departments and other relevant departments, disease prevention and control institutions and medical institutions for the implementation of administrative or law to prevent, control measures, violations of the legitimate rights and interests of units and individuals, the relevant units and individuals may apply for administrative reconsideration or bring a lawsuit.


    Chapter II Prevention of Infectious Diseases

    Article XIII-governmental organizations at all levels to carry out mass health activities, health education for prevention of infectious diseases, promote a civilized and healthy lifestyle, and enhance public awareness of infectious diseases and response capacity, strengthening environmental and public health to eliminate rodents and mosquitoes, flies and other vectors of biological hazards.

    Governments at all levels of agriculture, water conservancy, forestry administrative departments according to the division of responsibilities and organizations responsible for directing the elimination of agricultural land, lake, river, pasture, forest rodent damage with schistosomiasis and other vector transmission of infectious diseases of animals and biological hazards.

    Railway, transport, civil aviation administrative department responsible for organizing the elimination of transport and related sites rodents and mosquitoes, flies and other vectors of biological hazards.

    Article XIV of the local people's governments at all levels should be planned construction and renovation of public health facilities, improve drinking water, sanitation, sewage, dirt, feces sound disposal.

    Article XV of the State to implement a planned vaccination system. The health administration department and the provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities health administration departments, according to infectious disease prevention and control needs, the development of infectious diseases and to organize the implementation of vaccination programs. Vaccine for vaccination must meet the national quality standards.

    Vaccination of children in state permit system. National Immunization Program of the vaccination free of charge. Medical institutions, disease prevention and control institutions and the children's guardians should cooperate with each other to ensure that children receive timely immunizations. The specific measures by the State Council.

    XVI The State and society should care for and help patients with infectious diseases, pathogen carriers and suspected patients of infectious diseases, to receive timely medical treatment. No unit or individual may discriminate against patients with infectious diseases, pathogen carriers and suspected patients of infectious diseases.

    Patients with infectious diseases, pathogen carriers and suspected patients of infectious diseases, the cure of infectious diseases before or the exclusion of suspects, it shall not engage in legal, administrative regulations and the health administration department under the State Council banned in the likelihood of causing the spread of infectious diseases.

    Article XVII countries communicable disease surveillance system.

    The State Council administrative department of health planning and development of national disease surveillance programs. Provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities according to the national health authority communicable disease surveillance and program planning, development of the administrative areas of infectious disease surveillance plan and work program.

    Disease prevention and control institutions at all levels of the occurrence of infectious diseases, epidemic and impact of its occurrence, prevalence of factors, monitoring; on foreign place, is not yet occurring infectious disease or new onset of infectious diseases of domestic, monitoring.

    Article XVIII disease prevention and control institutions at all levels of prevention and control of infectious diseases in the following duties:

    (A) the implementation of disease prevention and control programs, plans and programs;

    (B) the collection, analysis and reporting of infectious disease surveillance information to predict the occurrence of infectious diseases, epidemic trends;

    (C) The initiation of infectious diseases and public health emergencies in the epidemiological investigation, on-site treatment and effect evaluation;

    (D) to carry out laboratory testing of infectious diseases, diagnosis, etiology identified;

    (E) the implementation of immunization programs, responsible for the use of preventive management of biological products;

    (F) to carry out health education, counseling, prevention and treatment of infectious diseases spread;

    (G) guidance, training, disease prevention and control institutions and their subordinate staff to carry out surveillance of communicable diseases;

    (H) to carry out applied research infectious diseases and health assessment, provide technical advice.

    National, provincial disease prevention and control of infectious diseases responsible for the occurrence, prevalence and distribution of monitoring the trend of major infectious disease epidemic prediction, prevention and control measures put forward to participate in and direct the investigation of an outbreak of disease treatment, etiology of infectious diseases identification, establishment of quality control inspection system and carry out applied research and health evaluation.

    Districts of the city and county agencies responsible for disease prevention and control of infectious diseases prevention and control planning, program implementation, organizing the implementation of immunization, disinfection and vector control biological hazards, spread of infectious diseases prevention and control knowledge, in charge of the regional epidemic and public health event monitoring, reporting, epidemiological surveys and common cause of microbiological tests.

    Nineteenth State shall establish early warning system for infectious diseases.

    The health administration department and the provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities according to infectious diseases, trends of the forecast, issued timely warning of infectious diseases, according to the situation to the public.

    Diershitiao local people's governments above the county level shall formulate infectious disease prevention and control plan, the next higher level people's government for the record.

    Infectious disease prevention and control plan should include the following main elements:

    (A) of the infectious disease prevention and control headquarters of the composition and responsibilities of relevant departments;

    (B) of the infectious disease surveillance, information collection, analysis, reporting, notification system;

    (C) disease prevention and control institutions, medical institutions in the event of infectious disease outbreaks in the roles and responsibilities;

    (D) infectious disease outbreaks, the prevalence of grade and the corresponding emergency response programs;

    (E) infectious disease prevention, epidemic control the epidemic site, emergency facilities, equipment, medicines and medical equipment for medical treatment and other material and technical reserves and calls.

    Local governments and disease prevention and control received the health administration department or provincial, autonomous regional and municipal people's government issued a warning of infectious diseases, shall in accordance with the infectious disease prevention and control plans, to take appropriate preventive and control measures.

    Twenty-one medical institutions must strictly implement the health administration department under the State Council, the management system, practices, prevent infectious diseases, nosocomial infection and hospital infection.

    Medical institutions should identify specific departments or staff, with the infectious disease reporting, prevention of communicable diseases unit, control and responsibility for prevention of communicable diseases within the region; take care activities with the risk factors for hospital infection surveillance, security, disinfection, quarantine and medical waste disposal.

    Disease prevention and control institutions shall appoint a special officer in charge of medical institutions to guide the prevention of infectious diseases, assessment, conduct epidemiological investigations.

    Twenty-two disease prevention and control institutions, medical institutions, laboratories and experimental units in pathogenic microorganisms, the conditions should comply with national regulations and technical standards, establish a strict system of supervision and management of infectious pathogens in samples of the measures imposed strict accordance with supervision to prevent laboratory infections and pathogens of infectious diseases spread of pathogenic microorganisms.

    Twenty-three blood collection agencies, units of biological products must strictly implement relevant provisions to ensure that blood and blood products quality. Against illegal collection of blood or other persons to sell blood.

    Disease prevention and control institutions, medical institutions, the use of blood and blood products must comply with state regulations, and prevent of blood, blood products used by blood-borne diseases.

    Twenty-four governments at all levels should strengthen the fight against AIDS, to take preventive and control measures to prevent the spread of AIDS. The specific measures by the State Council.

    Twenty-five people's governments above the county level in agriculture, forestry and other relevant administrative departments according to their respective functions and is responsible for animal and zoonotic diseases related to infectious diseases prevention and control management.

    And zoonotic infectious diseases on wild animals, livestock, poultry, after passing through quarantine before sale, transportation.

    Twenty-six countries infectious bacteria and virus database.

    Strains of infectious diseases and viruses and infectious disease testing sample collection, storage, carrying, transport and use of category management, to establish a strict management system.

    A spread of infectious diseases that may result in the health administration department under the State Council of the bacteria and viruses and infectious disease testing samples, and where acquisition, storage, carrying, transport and use, subject to the people's governments above the provincial level health administrative departments approval. The specific measures by the State Council.

    第二 seventeen pairs of pathogens of infectious diseases contaminated sewage, dirt, places and objects, the units and individuals in disease prevention and control must be under the direction of or in accordance with his proposed health requirements, strict disinfection; refused to disinfection, by the local health administrative departments or mandatory disease control and prevention disinfection.

    Twenty-eighth Where a national recognized program Xingjian natural foci of water conservancy, transportation, tourism, energy and other large construction projects, it shall be by the provincial disease prevention and control over the construction environment and health survey. Construction unit should be based on the views of disease prevention and control, to take the necessary disease prevention and control measures. During construction, the construction unit shall be located on the person responsible for site health and epidemic prevention work. After completion of the project, disease prevention and control of infectious diseases should be possible to monitor.

    Twenty-ninth strips are used to disinfect infectious disease prevention products, drinking water supply unit to drinking water and health and safety of the products of drinking water should comply with national hygiene standards and health standards.

    Drinking water supply units in the production or supply activities shall obtain health permits.

    Production of disinfection products for infectious diseases unit and the production of disinfection products for infectious diseases, should be the people's governments above the provincial level health administrative departments for approval. The specific measures by the State Council.
    Chapter epidemic reporting, notification and publication

    The third ten disease prevention and control institutions, medical institutions and blood collection agencies and their personnel on duty found that outbreaks of infectious diseases specified in this Law, or that an outbreak of other infectious diseases, and sudden unexplained epidemic infectious diseases, epidemic reporting should follow the principle of territorial management, in accordance with the provisions of the State Council, or the health administration department under the State Council, the content, procedures, methods and time reports.

    Military medical institutions provide medical services to the public, infectious diseases found in the preceding paragraph, it should be in accordance with the provisions of the State Council administrative department of health reports.

    第三十一条 any unit or individual patients with infectious diseases or suspected infectious disease patients, it should be near in time to disease prevention and control agency or health care agency.

    Thirty-second The port, airport, railway disease prevention and control institutions and health and quarantine inspector found that patients with infectious diseases A, pathogen carriers and suspected patients of infectious diseases, shall, in accordance with the relevant provisions location immediately to the border port, disease prevention and control or local people's governments above county level health administrative departments and each other informed.

    Thirty-third of disease prevention and control agencies should take the initiative to collect, analyze, investigate and verify the information on infectious diseases. Received A, B infectious diseases or infectious diseases outbreaks reported, pop, shall immediately report to local health administrative department, the local health administration department to immediately report to the local people's government, also report a higher level health administrative departments and the health administration department .

    Disease prevention and control should be established or designated special departments, staff responsible for the management of infectious disease information and timely reports on the outbreak verification and analysis.

    Thirty local people's governments above the county level health administrative departments shall report to the administrative areas of disease prevention and control institutions and medical institutions of the infectious diseases and monitoring, early warning information. Received notification of the disease prevention and control institutions and medical institutions shall notify the officer of the unit.

    Thirty-fifth health administrative department under the State Council shall report to the State Council, other departments and provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities nationwide health administration department of infectious diseases and monitoring, early warning information.

    Adjacent and related local government health administrative departments shall promptly inform each other infectious diseases of the administrative areas as well as monitoring and early warning information.

    People's governments above the county level when the epidemic situation is found, the same level people's government shall promptly report to the health administration department.

    People's Liberation Army health authorities found that infectious diseases, should be the health administration department under the State Council.

    Thirty-sixth of animal epidemic prevention agencies and disease prevention and control institutions shall promptly inform each other occurred in animals and human zoonotic infectious diseases and related information.

    第三 seventeen responsibility in accordance with the provisions of this Act reporting responsibilities of the people of infectious diseases relevant government departments, disease prevention and control institutions, medical institutions, blood collection agencies and their staff shall not conceal, misrepresent, delaying the report infectious diseases.

    The state established the thirty-eighth infectious diseases information disclosure system.

    The health administration department regularly publish information on infectious diseases in the country. Provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities of the health administrative departments regularly publish information on infectious diseases in administrative areas.

    Infectious disease outbreak, epidemic, the health administration department is responsible for infectious diseases to the public information and may authorize the provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities to the public health administration departments of the administrative regions of the infectious diseases information.

    Infectious diseases information should be released timely and accurate.

    Chapter epidemic control

    Thirty-ninth category A infectious disease found in a medical institution, it shall promptly take the following measures:

    (A) of the patients, pathogen carriers, be treated in isolation, quarantine period determined by the results of the medical examination;

    (B) of the suspected patients, diagnosed before the individual isolation and treatment at designated places;

    (C) of the medical institutions of the patients, pathogen carriers, the close contacts of suspected patients, medical observation in designated places and take other necessary precautions.

    Refuse treatment in isolation or without isolation from the isolation and treatment has less than, and can help medical institutions by the public security organs to enforce isolation and treatment measures.

    Medical institutions have found the Class B or C patients with infectious diseases, should take the necessary treatment of the condition of patients and control measures.

    Medical units of the pathogens of infectious diseases contaminated sites, articles and medical waste must be in accordance with laws and regulations, implementation of the disinfection, decontamination and disposal.

    The fourth body found in ten disease prevention and control of infectious diseases infectious diseases or receiving the report, shall immediately take the following measures:

    (A) epidemiological investigation of infectious diseases, according to the investigation made delimit the epidemic's recommendations on the contaminated sites for sanitary treatment of close contacts under medical observation at the designated places and to take other necessary preventive measures and to disease control department of health administration program;

    (B) infectious disease outbreaks, epidemics, the epidemic point for sanitation, health administrative departments to the outbreak control program, and in accordance with the requirements of health administrative departments to take measures;

    (C) guiding the implementation of lower-level disease prevention and control of infectious diseases prevention and control measures, organization, guide the treatment of infectious diseases units.

    A 第四十一条 cases of infectious diseases that have occurred in sites or specific areas within the site's staff, the location of local people's governments above the county level quarantine measures can be implemented, and also at a higher level People's Government; received a report higher people's government shall be made immediately on whether to approve the decision. Higher people's government made the decision not to approve the implementation of quarantine measures, the people's government should immediately lift the quarantine measures.

    During the isolation period, the implementation of isolation measures on the people's government shall safeguard the livelihood of isolated personnel; be isolated personnel work unit, the unit shall not cease to pay remuneration for work during their isolation.

    Quarantine lifted, the original decision and announced the decision authority.

    Forty-second outbreak of infectious diseases, epidemics, local people's governments above the county level shall immediately organize forces, according to the prevention and control plan for prevention and control, cut off the transmission of infectious diseases, when necessary, reported to the Government's decision on the level of the people can take the following emergency measures and announce:

    (A) limit or stop fairs, theater performances, or other congregate activities;

    (B) the suspension of work, business and school classes;

    (C) closed or sealed to be contaminated with the pathogens of infectious diseases of public drinking water sources, food and related items;

    (D) Infected control or culling of wild animals, livestock and poultry;

    (E) spread of infectious diseases may cause closure of a place.

    Higher people's government received a lower level People's Government on the adoption of emergency measures listed in the preceding report, shall immediately make a decision.

    Termination of emergency measures, the original decision and announced the decision authority.

    第四 thirteen A, B infectious disease outbreaks, epidemics, local governments above the county level and reported to higher level people's government decided to declare some or all of the administrative region for the affected area; State Council may decide and announce provinces , autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the affected areas. Local people's governments above the county level can be taken in the affected areas provided for in Article twelve of emergency measures and access to affected areas of personnel, materials and transport for health and quarantine.

    Provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities can decide on their respective administrative areas blockade Group infectious disease is epidemic; However, the blockade, in the city's epidemic, or blockade of provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the affected areas, and to block epidemic led to disruption Route traffic or block the border, the State Council decision.

    Affected areas to lift the blockade, the original decision and announced the decision authority.

    A forty-fourth of infectious diseases occurs that, in order to prevent the disease by means of transport and transportation of personnel, material dissemination, traffic can be implemented quarantine. The specific measures by the State Council.

    Forty-fifth outbreak of infectious diseases, epidemic, infectious disease control based on the needs of the State Council have the right to a national or provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities within the scope, the right local people's governments above the county level administrative areas in the mobilization of emergency staff or call reserve materials, temporary requisition of houses, transport and related facilities and equipment.

    Mobilization of emergency personnel, it shall be given reasonable compensation in accordance with regulations. Temporary requisition of housing, transport and related facilities, equipment, shall be compensated according to law; can be returned, shall be promptly returned.

    第四 sixteen risk category A infectious disease, anthrax death, the body should be immediately sanitation, the nearest cremation. Any other infectious disease death, when necessary, should the body be cremated or health treatment in accordance with the provisions buried deep.

    To find the cause of infectious diseases, medical institutions, when necessary, in accordance with the provisions of the State Council administrative department of health, the body of patients with infectious diseases or suspected patients of infectious diseases, conduct autopsy on the body, and shall inform the family of the deceased.

    第四 seventeen pathogens of infectious diseases in epidemic areas contaminated or infectious pathogens may be contaminated items, you can use pasteurized, it should be in the local disease control and prevention under the guidance of disinfection treatment before use, sale and transport.

    Forty-eighth occurs that infectious disease outbreaks, disease prevention and control institutions and the provincial people's government health administrative departments and other assigned professional and technical organizations related to infectious diseases, infectious diseases can enter the epidemic point, the investigation, collecting samples, technical analysis and testing.

    Forty-ninth outbreak of infectious diseases, epidemics, drugs and medical equipment production, supply units shall manufacture, supply against infectious diseases, drugs and medical devices. Railway, transport, civil aviation transportation business units must give priority to dealing with infectious diseases as well as against infectious diseases, drugs and medical devices. People's governments above the county level shall organize and coordinate work.
     Chapter Five medical treatment

    Fifth ten above the county level people's governments should strengthen and improve the medical treatment of infectious diseases service network building, specify the conditions and treatment of infectious diseases have the ability to treat infectious medical institutions undertake the task, or need to set up according to treatment of infectious diseases Infectious Diseases Hospital.

    第五十一条 basic standards of medical institutions, architectural design and service process, shall conform to the requirements of hospital infection prevention of infectious diseases.

    Medical institutions shall carry out the use of medical equipment sterilization; on the first use of the prescribed medical equipment, should be destroyed after use.

    Medical institutions, health administration department under the State Council provides diagnostic criteria and treatment of infectious diseases required to take appropriate measures to enhance the ability of medical treatment of infectious diseases.

    The medical institutions shall fifty patients with infectious diseases or suspected communicable diseases of patients, medical care, on-site rescue and treatment admissions, medical records and other relevant written information and safekeeping.

    Medical institutions should implement pre-screening of infectious diseases, triage system; of patients with infectious diseases, suspected patients of infectious diseases, should lead to relatively isolated triage point for first visit. Medical treatment does not have the appropriate capacity, patients and their medical records should be transferred together with a copy of the corresponding treatment capacity of medical institutions. Specific measures for the health administration department under the State Council.

    Chapter VI Supervision and Administration

    第 fifty-three people's governments above the county level health administrative departments of infectious diseases prevention and control of supervision and inspection shall perform the following duties:

    (A) of the lower level health administrative departments to fulfill this law of infectious diseases prevention and control responsibilities of supervision and inspection;

    (B) of disease prevention and control institutions, medical institutions, supervise and inspect the prevention and treatment of infectious diseases;

    (C) blood collection and supply agencies on supervision and inspection of blood collection activities;

    (Iv) disinfection products for infectious diseases and carry out supervision and inspection of production units, and units engaged in the production of drinking water or drinking water supply activities and the safety of products related to supervision and inspection;

    (E) of the infectious bacteria and viruses and infectious disease testing sample collection, storage, carrying, transport, use of supervision and inspection;

    (Vi) units of public places and related health conditions and infectious disease prevention and control measures for supervision and inspection.

    The people's governments above the provincial level health administrative departments responsible for the organization of the major issues dealing with infectious diseases.

    Fifty-people's government above the county level health administrative departments in the performance of supervision and inspection duties, to enter the unit and check the scene investigation and evidence collection outbreak of infectious diseases, inspect or copy the information and collect samples. The units being inspected shall cooperate and shall not refuse, obstruct.

    Fifth local people's governments above the county level health administrative departments in the discharge of their duties of supervision and inspection, found to be contaminated with the pathogens of infectious diseases of public drinking water sources, food and related items, such as do not take timely control measures may lead to spread of infectious diseases, epidemic may be taken closed the public drinking water sources, storage of food and related items or suspend sales of temporary control measures, and be examined or disinfected. Upon examination, the food to be contaminated and should be destroyed; of uncontaminated food or can be used after disinfection items, control measures should be lifted.

    第五 sixteen health administration department staff perform their duties according to law, shall be not less than two, and show the law enforcement and fill in health law enforcement instruments.

    Health After verification by the enforcement instrument, it should be law enforcement officers and the parties concerned by the Signature Health. Parties refused to sign, the health situation of law enforcement officers should be indicated.

    第五 seventeen health administrative departments shall establish and improve the internal supervision system, based on the legal competence of its staff and procedures to monitor the performance of duties.

    Lower-level health administrative departments at higher levels found in the timely processing of health administrative departments are not matters within the purview of or do not perform their duties, shall be ordered to correct or direct to be addressed.

    第五 eighteen health administrative departments and their staff to perform their duties, and civil society should consciously accept the supervision. Units and individuals have the right to the higher people's government and health administration departments to report violations of this Law. Received a report about government or the health administrative departments shall promptly investigate and deal with.

    Safeguard measures under Chapter VII

    The state will be fifty-ninth prevention of infectious diseases into the national economic and social development plans, local governments above the county level disease prevention and control work will be included in the administrative regions for national economic and social development plans.

    Sixth ten local people's governments above the county level in accordance with the level of government responsible for the administrative duties within infectious disease prevention, control and supervision of the daily expenses.

    Health administration department of the State Council in conjunction with relevant State Council departments, according to infectious disease trends, to determine the national infectious disease prevention, control, treatment, monitoring, forecasting, early warning, monitoring and inspection program. Difficult areas in the central budget implementation of major infectious diseases program grant.

    Provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities within the administrative area of infectious diseases in accordance with the trends in the health administration department of the State Council within the project area to determine the infectious disease prevention, control, supervision and other items, and guarantee implementation of the project funding.

    第六十一条 countries to strengthen primary prevention and control system of infectious diseases, poverty-stricken areas and ethnic minority areas to support infectious disease prevention and control.

    Local people's governments shall protect urban communities and rural grassroots funding for prevention of infectious diseases.

    The state of the sixty-second difficulty with a particular group of infectious diseases medical relief, reduction of medical costs. The specific measures by the State Council State Council administrative department of health and other departments to develop the financial sector.

    Sixty-third people's governments above the county level responsible for the Reserves against infectious diseases, drugs, medical equipment and other materials to prepare for calls.

    Sixty-fourth 条 engaged in infectious disease prevention, health care, research, teaching, field officers dealing with the epidemic, as well as production, work in contact with infectious pathogens and other personnel, the unit should follow state regulations, take effective measures and health protection health care measures, and appropriate allowance.

     Liability Chapter VIII

    Sixty-fifth The local people's governments at all levels not in accordance with the provisions of this Act to fulfill their reporting duties, or to hide, false, delay report on infectious diseases, or infectious disease outbreak, epidemic, did not promptly organize treatment and control measures taken by the higher people's government shall order rectification notice of criticism; causing spread of infectious diseases, epidemic or other serious consequences, the responsible person in charge shall be given administrative sanctions; constitute a crime, shall be held criminally responsible.

    Sixty-sixth the people's governments above the county level health administrative departments violation of this Law, one of the following circumstances, by the people's government, a higher level health administrative departments shall order correction, notice of criticism; causing spread of infectious diseases, epidemic or other serious consequences, the responsible person in charge and other directly responsible persons shall be given administrative sanctions; constitutes a crime, criminal responsibility shall be investigated:

    (A) does not fulfill its notification of infectious diseases, reporting or publishing duties, or to hide, lie, delaying the report infectious diseases;

    (B) the occurrence or spread of infectious diseases that may occur when you do not take timely preventive and control measures;

    (C) Failure to perform supervision and inspection duties, or illegal acts found not timely investigation;

    (D) is not timely investigation, processing units and individuals to lower health authority fails to perform duties of reported infectious diseases;

    (E) other violation of this negligence, dereliction of duty.

    Sixty-seventh people's governments above the county level are not in accordance with the provisions of this Act to fulfill duties of infectious disease prevention and protection, by the people's government or higher level people's governments shall order a correction, notice of criticism; causing spread of infectious diseases, epidemic or other serious consequences, the responsible person in charge and other directly responsible persons shall be given administrative sanctions; constitute a crime, shall be held criminally responsible.

    Sixty-eighth of disease prevention and control in breach of the provisions of this Law, one of the following circumstances, the people's governments above the county level health administrative departments shall order correction, reprimand, warning; the responsible person in charge and other directly responsible shall be given demotion, dismissal, or dismissal, and may revoke the certificate of practice on responsible; constitutes a crime, shall be prosecuted for criminal liability:

    (A) Failure to perform duties of infectious disease surveillance;

    (B) does not fulfill its reporting of infectious diseases, reporting responsibilities, or to hide, lie, delaying the report infectious diseases;

    (C) not to collect information on infectious diseases, or outbreaks of infectious disease information and reporting is not timely analysis, investigation, verification;

    (D) found that infectious disease outbreaks, not based on duty to take timely measures stipulated in this Law;

    (E) intentionally leaked patients with infectious diseases, pathogen carriers and suspected patients of infectious diseases, in close contact with relevant information related to personal privacy, information.

    Sixty-ninth medical institution in violation of this provision, one of the following circumstances, the people's governments above the county level health administrative departments shall order correction, reprimand, warning; causing spread of infectious diseases, epidemic or other serious consequences, the negative responsible person in charge and other directly responsible personnel shall be demoted, dismissed or expelled, and may revoke the certificate of practice on responsible; constitutes a crime, shall be prosecuted for criminal liability:

    (A) failing to take the unit infectious disease prevention, control, hospital infection control tasks and responsibilities within the area of infectious diseases prevention;

    (B) failing to report infectious diseases, or to hide, lie, delaying the report infectious diseases;

Ministry of Health, more regulations：

http://www.moh.gov.cn/publicfiles/business/htmlfiles/zwgkzt/pzcfg/list.htm

http://www.satcm.gov.cn/web2010/zhengwugongkai/zhengcefagui/falvfagui/

http://www.sda.gov.cn/WS01/CL0006/