Ten years of zhejiang academy of traditional Chinese medicinal materials such as cultivation, protection of zhejiang eight taste

06:28:51 on May 6, 2016

Source: zhejiang online - qianjiang evening newspaper

Reporter Ding Yingjuan correspondent Should be xiaoyan

PuJinBao (left) and his team members to collect provenance in the field.

Zhejiang online May 6 (qianjiang evening news reporter Ding Yingjuan correspondent Xiaoyan) PuJinBao researcher is director of the center of zhejiang institute of traditional Chinese medicine medicinal resources, this year 44 years old, his work is illuminated, let a person think of documentary recently very fire. "I take cultural relics in the palace."

Pictures were taken in a big circle mountain national nature reserve, like the Forbidden City, away from the city and the time here, working environment will probably let the cubicle urban white-collar envy.

And his work content, similar to the imperial palace builders, but he is not cultural relics repair, but plants.

Authentic medicinal materials in zhejiang province, zhejiang fritillary, yuan hu, atractylodes, dwarf lilyturf HangJu radix paeoniae alba, radix scrophulariae, hangzhou, hangzhou and curcuma wenyujin due to good quality, known as "zhejiang eight flavor," said.

But now, some of the original "zhejiang eight flavor" has been hard to find.

Once the "zhejiang eight taste"

Became the ornamental plants in the city flower bed

Big scenic mountain national nature reserve, is the only one in China medicinal germplasm resources for conservation of nature reserves, have long term cooperation relationship with zhejiang institute of traditional Chinese medicine.

Over the years, PuJinBao and his team have been to try to protect the authentic medicinal materials in zhejiang province, many of which are nearly extinct.

(located in zhejiang province of zhejiang academy of traditional Chinese medicine to the hospital), founded in 1958, is committed to research and development of new drug of TCM, the medicinal resources development research, combining Chinese and western medicine, Chinese medicine clinical research literature research in the areas of research. Developed the astragalus membranaceus pulse-activating decoction, stomach after spring, nourishing the stomach granule, only blood ning and so on more than 20 new drugs of Chinese medicine. In recent years in the study of traditional Chinese medicine resources to do a lot of work.

Traditional Chinese medicine has always pay attention to country of origin, is for the "authentic". PuJinBao explanation, most traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) is a natural plant or animal, growing environment will directly affect the quality of medicinal materials, the content of effective components, such as the strength of the medicinal properties.

"Zhejiang eight flavor of in atractylodes, the main producing area is hidden, now basically can not find local; the root of herbaceous peony, zhejiang was producing, but now the biggest producing area in anhui province; and dwarf lilyturf, on the market basically is given priority to with sichuan dwarf lilyturf." Institute of traditional Chinese medicine of zhejiang province, zhejiang tongde hospital pharmacy, deputy director of the square told money newspaper reporters, sichuan dwarf lilyturf growth period is short, high yield, good appearance, more favored by the market; Hangzhou dwarf lilyturf, although ugly, but the quality is good, every time stock he will specify to hangzhou dwarf lilyturf more expensive.

This PuJinBao also have experience greatly. A few years ago, in order to make specimens dwarf lilyturf, he went to the market for hangzhou unexpectedly can't buy; Finally only to the country of origin, entrust the familiar herbalist, dug some from his fields.

Dwarf lilyturf PuJinBao joked that now hangzhou transformed into a kind of ornamental plants, "a lot of hangzhou flower beds, if you know, you can look for."

More than 400 kinds of commonly used medicine

A shortage of 20% a year

PuJinBao press with money about one thing. A few years ago, he climbed stone mountain, hangzhou road found a wild fritillaria thunbergiiwere, surprise, after some time, with decided to let it stay put; Didn't expect a few go again in the future, to see.

Turned out to be a swim trails, workers could zhejiang fritillary, caocao to clean up the surrounding plants.

And over the years, the most suffer is afraid is yellow essence, blunt yellow prolong life, ordinary citizens, often to the surrounding mountains to dig in hangzhou huang jing.

"Yellow fine with its roots and after the excavation of is devastating, can from seedlings grow medicinal needs certain cycle, and relatively long, usually need more than five years, but ordinary people, regardless of the dig out the roots, nature can no longer grow." PuJinBao said.

Statistics show, due to the wild resources dwindling, frequently used each year more than 400 kinds of medicinal herbs with 20% shortage.

Six years of field

Write the market area the first medicinal materials

Beginning in 2005, the provincial institute of traditional Chinese medicine for more than 40 field, in the scenic mountain nature reserve of 1074 species of medicinal plants, taking pictures, "up", traditional Chinese medicine samples of more than 3000 copies of photos of more than 100000 copies. At the same time, the "zhejiang great scenic mountain wild herbs resources protection and sustainable utilization research" won provincial department major r&d projects, won the second prize of province XingLin provincial science and technology award results, provincial department of science and technology progress third prize.

Under the advice and guidance of PuJinBao, big scenic mountain nature reserve, built "big scenic mountain medicinal botanical garden", save the panan property over 500 kinds of medicinal plants has become a very good research and teaching and popular science education base.

In 2011, the publication of "big scenic mountain herbs, two volumes, containing the market area of more than 400 kinds of Chinese medicinal materials.

This book is about the market, mountain first medicinal resources of medicinal plants, a lot of people look at the book just know, there are so many Chinese around. PuJinBao, said to him, this book is the summary of the 6 years field; He also wants the job, for the protection of the authentic medicinal materials in zhejiang out of a force.

Wood can be group of dean of zhejiang academy of traditional Chinese medicine, points out: we respond to a nation's call that "to" public entrepreneurship, peoples innovation based on traditional Chinese medicinal materials in zhejiang special advantage, strengthen science and technology support, to speed up the build a new type of ecological quality Chinese herbal medicine industry system, to maximize the protection of wild herbs resources.