The yellow emperor-a large part of traditional Chinese medicine thinking

ZhaiShuangQing Beijing university of Chinese medicine

China's traditional Chinese medicine reported

        Traditional Chinese medicine is built in ancient Chinese philosophy thinking framework based. Therefore, the Chinese medicine is outstanding performance in its special way of thinking. Traditional Chinese medicine thinking method mainly has: image thinking, syndrome differentiation, intuition and inspiration, logical thinking, systems thinking, and so on. The application is the largest image thinking. Image thinking is text, image (image, the phenomenon, the symbol) expression study object abstraction meaning way of thinking. Is that people in the observation of things get direct experience on the basis of analogy, lenovo, using the image of specific things, text or its symbolic expression symbols to reflect widespread contact and the rule of the things a thinking methods. The introduction of the image thinking in three stages:

        Observed phenomena: that is the natural phenomena, and the society around the phenomenon of observation. As with the deity of don't that the shape of the quality and function don't, traditional thinking with light weight, that were the "like", mainly for the function like, not the shape of the quality as.

        Form the image: that is, through the observation is the underlying common phenomenon and rule out smoke, and text, images, or symbols to express the way. Because people grasp of many of the abstract meaning is some can use text accurate, detailed expression, such as Yin and Yang, five elements, heavenly, such as kitchen, but some can't express in words, need to use the image description, therefore, they generate diagrams like, tai chi, painting, shu, etc.

        Author image: or called on image, image shows the law of common things and, therefore, is beyond their original value of meaning and trend can be on. In interpreting the XiCi · on ":" it says the name, its take small type also big ", that is, things will be according to the function, structure and classification, through the analogy, pushing yan to understanding the unknown things.

        Also have some things according to the phenomenon of analogy compare directly, so as to know other things the method of law, belong to the simple image thinking mode. This method is the main way of thinking of the traditional Chinese medicine, "classic" is fully reflect the characteristics of thought. Here for the wind of the nature of the example, windy, can cause a variety of nature change, but most people see the, the deepest feelings, I'm afraid than branches moved, then summarizes the characteristics of "the wind", can use "move" to summarize, by "the wind" people associate to "move", the plain question should be like big · Yin and Yang of "said" the wind-the move ", is this meaning. I.e., different pathogenic factors can produce different disease and syndrome, among them "wind" can cause human body "move" about the disease and syndrome, such as "body tremors", "spasms," "stretch disadvantage", "dizzy" etc, and through the view as body Italy, and from the table, careful card for the knowledge for, also will know that produce these disease and syndrome etiology is "the wind". So, if the pathogenic factors is not to the outside world, but within the body of generation, is also called "NaFeng", "stroke". The human body in five line liver belongs to the wood, and the wind like corresponding, in the human body advocate muscle, accordingly, "wind", "move" about the disease and syndrome also and "liver" to have the association. The famous "element to a big to ask · theory of article 19 mechanism that" the wind off the glare, all belong to the liver, "talking about the problem which, among them" dazzle ", ZhangJieBin note "luck", namely dizzy of Italy, still belong to "move" performance. In addition, the nature in winter, water BingDe Che, rivers blocked, wilted plants, animals hibernate, everything Juan shrinkage, "cold", make all things "closes bring", "convergence", "Juan shrink" and "grinds to a" meaning, and the human body with the Juan shrinkage pain like, qi and blood stasis are caused by rickshaw resistance, so the yellow emperor yue: "pain is much also, which is cold, so pain." Actually here "cold" also have the cold, cold in the points.

        Actually, the yellow emperor with "as" to illustrate the abstract concept of specific things very extensive, involving the signs of, like, like, like, biological climate like, social like color, life experience like, etc. Such as "the meat asked · angry tongtian theory of" the sun be the spirit, if the day, the Japanese lost, the SheShou and inefficient, so the day to day, is when light is on guard outside, and Yang are, "the element asked · eight are the gods theory of" month, the execution of natural gas, the beginning of who can only on kuo, is full; the flesh, muscle of Kennedy, the muscle on GuoKong; decrease, meridian virtual, who lives alone, form to gas." The sun analogy is human body sun be the spirit, to month profile profit and loss of analogy natural growth. The grain asked · when five "" brain, pulp, bone, pulse, bravery, women's cell, the six, born of the two also lie in Yin. As to the ground, the Tibet and not constant diarrhea, yue's government office of the stomach, colon. Husband and the small intestine, triple warmer, bladder, the birth of the five weather, the meteorological day also, so have diarrhoea and don't hide." Heaven and earth to hide the function and characteristics of the zang-fu organs diarrhea analogy, by use of the heaven and the earth like. Similar, the yellow emperor is to HuiMing implicative analogy people looking for exposure to look good and evil, by use of color as; For the official system analogy viscera division of Labour and progression, by use of the society like; To change the pulse condition found by analogy, by the life of the with like. Even five zang-organs, also not simply refers to anatomical entity, so, the grain asked · completely of the generating theory "in point out:" the five zang-organs, etc. Can be like" To describe the function of the five characteristics.

        The main thought of traditional Chinese medicine, in the huangdineijing have fully reflect, if we can fully understand, mastery, try to be applied integratedly, often in clinical treatment effect of get surprise. Such as Beijing university of Chinese medicine clinical medical school professor first HuXiKe WuWeiPing from liver differentiation out of disease. As is known to all, asthma of lung system lesions, general from the lung differentiation. But one of the characteristics of the asthma is a sudden attack, and this one features similar to "the wind" like, for the Lord the liver. In addition, the element to a big to ask · of "say" or so, the road is also the Yin and Yang, "the element asked · stab the theory" and said "liver in the left lung, taken in the right", to illustrate that the two dirty angry machine liver lung close relationship. So asthma treatment from liver is easy to understand.