The classic three methods

ZhaiShuangQing Beijing university of Chinese medicine

China's traditional Chinese medicine reported

        The yellow emperor is called the subject since the advent of "the medical classic," the researchers were all the, the method also many, only annotated came near to the four sites. This paper, from the Angle of the research method, the selection of a representative of the relevant research, comments and points of note home and collating research annotated, a brief introduction.

        Class points research

        Because of the yellow emperor paper assembly of nature, sometimes some a involves many different content, sometimes several pieces and at the same time talking about the same subject, thus some physicians and use classification method, according to the different nature, each in the content of points. According to the different subject classification method, the class points and can be divided into three kinds of research.

        1. All kind of points

        The researchers think the yellow emperor 162 essay "the upcoming mental, and created, I didn't know which is removable and can be survived" (the kind of the · sequence "), so although each a split up and reclassified layout, but also a word not sorry to all content all survive. Among them with Donald on Yang good "too element" and bright · ZhangJieBin the kind of the "represented.

        (1) Donald on Yang good "too element"

        The book is one of the earliest of the research points. It will be the element q ", "the coffins spirit the original text of divided into 19, no. Each type and points to some title and comment. 19 class it is respectively: habits, Yin and Yang, people match, organs, meridians and shenshu point guard gas, body, camp, degree weathering and clinical syndrome, a party, nine needle, can directly, typhoid fever, chills and fever, evil theory, the wind theory, gas theory, miscellaneous diseases. It not only its classification is a start, and analyzes its also very insightful. Because the book with the yellow emperor of the book's close, so for us to learn, understand, the research of the yellow emperor has higher value. Pity the book in China after the song dynasty gradually lost, until the late qing dynasty have found the book dongdu Japanese scholars, and copy to return, after repair, but he is still short of five volumes.

        (2) bright · ZhangJieBin the kind of the"

        The book is a living all kind of points the grain q ", "spirit hub" the most complete a work. It will be the yellow emperor all content into habits, Yin and Yang, Tibetan like, pulse color, meridian, and specimens, smell, differentiation, disease, acupuncture, luck, integration 12 kinds, every 390 mesh, volume of 32. Because ZhangShiYou rich clinical experience (the "JingYue encyclopedia britannica), together with concise text touch, with the actual notes, the impact is bigger.

        2. Selective classification

        The researchers think because practice continuously strengthened, experience is unceasingly rich, theory constantly improve, scientific advances, the past the yellow emperor of things cannot be completely summarized with today meet, therefore, must be careful to choose absorption.

        (1) yuan · slippery longevity "read grain ask bill"

        Selective classification of the yellow emperor for the life of the slide when. He told the grain asked "study repeatedly, to delete risk insights features a complex, then by class from that. He put the relevant contents of the selected to classify dynasty • yiwen records, is divided into: hide like, longitude, pulse weathering and disease can, habits, differentiation, color pulse, acupuncture, Yin and Yang, specimens, luck, collects gathers 12 groups.

        (2) bright · LiZhongZi "classic know to"

        LiZhongZi choose the grain q ", "spirit hub" two the contents of the book are classified and make comments, a total of FenDao birth, Yin and Yang, the diagnosis, color, like, meridian pulse hidden, therapeutic principle, the disease can eight categories, two volumes. The selected content but are very fine less number, and jian lian practical, together with comments can combined with clinical, level to be higher, so the book by scholars quite welcome.

        (3) the · WangAng the spirit of plain question coffins view about note"

        This is a film with the grain asked "give priority to, the coffins spirit of the selective classification as work consists of Tibetan like, channels, and pathogenesis, syndrome of follow-up to, pulse, luck, careful cure, life and death, ZaLun 9 classes. The seven of ten plus comments selected from wang bing, horse, WuKun, ZhangZhiCong transplant four, three ChenZiJi slightly the opinions of the ten, or quarter the intensive, or cause the fallacy, or chang its writers, or detailed its not zilpah, or buy for lack of suspect, JianYiMing language, the name for the "about note".

        (4) clear · shen and peng the medical classics by reading"

        The book is a kind of points in the most concise anthology, divided into "flat, illness, and the diagnosis, put to" four types, namely viscera, disease, pulse activity, therapeutic principle 4 kinds big. From the practical application perspective, though not much classification, it is very appropriate.

        3. Adjust the article classification of The Times

        This kind of classification of the grain asked "is, the coffins spirit of the content of the original lu fixed, only will be to the article time of points. The · yellow yuan the "meat asked suspension solution" and "the spirit hanging coffins solution" is their representatives. The grain asked suspension solution "cent is keeping in good health, hide like pulse method,, meridian, and caities which act, illness, treatment of, barbed method, ask, luck and such like thunder; The coffins spirit for solution of stab method, meridian, and divided into camp guard, clouded, like, wait, hide the disease theory, a thief evil, disease, and the like.

        Comments research

        Don't disturb the yellow emperor of the original order in a sequence, word for word, sentence by sentence, or maybe by article expounded to comment, when such. Note the yellow emperor who first, when push up the yuan beam · the grain asked training solution ", pity had already lost, we can only from yih-ming Lin of the revised by the heavy wide fill note yellow emperor grain asked "in its a few notes to see. Now still save a complete annotated can be divided into the single note the grain asked "and the note the grain q", "spirit hub" two kinds.

        1. The single note the grain asked "works

        (1) Donald wang2 bing times note the "yellow emperor grain asked"

        Wang2 bing last 12 years arranges the grain asked ". Its main job have 2: one of, will the meal asked "to make up for 24 volumes, and add" old Tibetan volume of "the seventh volume-luck part; Second, of the system and detailed lu do the comments by the decree has more play, become the element asked of posterity comments based. His academic attitude is rigorous, "added that, all the words ZhuShu text, make this ancient will points, words don't mix" (wang2 bing times note the "yellow emperor grain asked · sequence"). Unfortunately, in song dynasty · yih-ming Lin school book has ZhuMo etc all....... Wang2 bing note the song · yih-ming Lin correction etc, and have been spread until now, we see today is the element asked "of dibon.

        (2) bright · WuKun "element asked wu note"

        The book is 24 volumes this for the wang2 bing dibon. Its characteristics in two original paper have all mankind he thought the place of books is straight to the original and notes in the examples. 2 it is expounded and medical deeply accept vague.

        (3) the · GaoShiShi "element asked straight solution"

        The book a total of nine volumes. 高世栻 ZhangZhiCong is the disciple, and also at neijing ce work, but he thinks "ce" "righteousness means hard", do not understand XiaoChang, so heavy note the grain q ", the into the "straight solution". The comments understand XiaoChang, language understandable, and each has scores of section, c. clear, make the person be clear at a glance, and it is called the "straight solution".

        (4) clear · sebald w "element asked explanation"

        The book has two characteristics: a book of the yellow yuan more than language note on the grain spirit micro aggregates, "and chapter and section of the" meat asked JueYi "two said, and HuangShu, chapter book spread less, it can be in the definition of the o. Another characteristic is, the new correction of yih-ming Lin volume change about article school language, basically, he USES. The comments more refined, also I have played.

        2. The note the grain q ", "spirit hub" works

        Yang on good "too element", ZhangJieBin "the class" is belonging to the class research points of the yellow emperor work, but also to the yellow emperor the original comment. This paper front have, therefore, no longer listed in the two.

        (1) bright · the transplant horse "element asked note card FaWei" and "the spirit FaWei coffins note card"

        Two books every nine volumes. The horse was longer than the transplant acupuncture meridians therein, so the meridians of shenshu point card for the note card very detailed, and concerning the coffins spirit of meridians, shenshu point and acupuncture, therefore, the note of the transplant horse "spirit hub" very popular with much attention. And because the horse note before the spirit hub "by the attention is not enough, so the coffins spirit of markov note and is thought to be devoted to the study of the coffins spirit of the rev.

        (2) the · ZhangZhiCong "element asked ce" and "the spirit mixing hub"

        ZhangZhiCong skilled in medical, scholarship, together with their classmates, ultimate dozens, collective written as the grain asked ce ", "spirit mixing hub". The comments high quality, also a collective work of its kind. The two characteristics: firstly, contact the yellow emperor original lu explain, pay attention to the grain asked "and" spirit hub of the interaction of the medical books, by each other; Secondly, in comments is not tied to the traditional opinion, and advocated for standard clinical practice, emphasize from clinical application to medical exposition.

        (3) Japan DanBo yuan Jane "element asked general" and "the spirit general hub"

        The book focuses on the characteristics of the selection of others is comments. In neatening han aspects, use more wang2 bing, horse, ZhangJieBin, WuKun transplant, such as ZhangZhiCong home annotation to textual research, accord with the precision and the decree in play. His comments to agree, the proposed own view, points out that the ShuShiShuFei. If you do not sure, or who can coexist, the use "fear not," "seems", "can coexist" tone, hope learners thinking choices. This book in their own opinions, lead, strong logicality, analysis of the note, realize the scholars by purport to have the help very much.

        Collating research

        The han dynasty before books is a bamboo, wood, with as way of spread, is not easy to save. Together with the ancient and modern language changed constantly, the more distant time interval, the change in the larger. Thus collating, become classics textual exegesis reading the indispensable means.

        1. The new correction of yih-ming Lin

        In 1057 the government established correction as bureau, to a group of ancient proofread the correction. Among them, the new calibration "is yih-ming Lin, the grain asked" school of collating, now exist in the heavy wide fill note yellow emperor grain asked ". The new calibration "school of time is earlier, more than the number, the higher the quality of intercession also.

        2. HuShu "element asked school righteousness"

        Saying that ho's the "meat asked the righteousness of a roll of, not into away, so have only 32, but its master rhymes exegesis, so its collating appreciates testimonies. The book she respects JingJi, are all quite popular rockwell, of, of the rectification yih-ming Lin choosing KanZheng huangdi's words, poor and the rhyme exegesis, deconstruction of the scriptures in to collating, see the original decree more help.

        3. YuYue the "yellow emperor bian said"

        YuShi "Zhan deep classics studies", the senior are sentences and aesthetic meanings, under the cause. The "yellow emperor bian said" on the grain asked "a difficult characters of textual research JingXiang sentence, and probes Ze index, and complete distinguishing right and wrong and cited the exact. Pity the book is limited to the grain q ", and only article 48.

        4. In Chang "vanilla renewal school books · yellow emperor grain asked"

        In the's "vanilla school book" 60 volumes are collating predominates works, the renewal school book "and a volume is the son of ShiBu collating works, the" yellow emperor grain asked "belong to ZiBu, so the school. In with its stringent academic's attitude and the broad and profound knowledge of primary school, such as primary text, to lead the seal character, official character, classics, history, she, biography, etc, to the grain asked "article 102 the original collating and exegesis. The JingShen discussed, XiangMing argumentation, original very much.