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In theory, the concept of government office of constant

2012年03月05日

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In theory, the concept of government office of constant

 

 

 

ZhaiShuangQing Beijing university of Chinese medicine

 

 

 

China's traditional Chinese medicine reported

 

 

 

        The grain asked · when five "cloud:" the brain, pulp, bone, pulse, bravery, women's cell, the six, born of the two also lie in Yin. As to the ground, so no diarrhea, yue's constant government office of." Put forward the concept of government office of strange constant. Strange constant government office of theory in the study of this article is restricted, but this theory in viscera-state doctrine occupies an important place, for the development of traditional Chinese medicine has a far-reaching influence. Famous theory research experts WangHongTu "classic selections of think:" according to the characteristics of zangxiang doctrine, the so-called "completely of the 'refers to the liver kidney as the center, glove lung widely contact and the body organs and quickly composed of five function activities, including bone marrow system, brain, kidney, heart belongs to belong to pulse; woman in the kidney and liver cell nationalities; muscle of spleen; muscle belong to liver; fur belong to lung. So, why single put forward the brain, pulp, bone, pulse, bravery, women's cell for' strange constant government office of '? The most fundamental reason, is this to the six physiological functions and pathological changes and the particularity of the importance, can not and muscle, fur, fascia, etc. Also see the reason. This point in clinical practice performance was clear".

 

        Strange constant government office of the function and characteristics is "hiding in Yin and like to the ground, the Tibet and not purge". If the brain hidden brain, bone marrow hidden, pulse hidden blood, bile hidden bile, women's cell has JingXie, can foster the fetus. Among them is worth mentioning is the gall, bravery and liver phase list, so quickly in the list; And the hidden bile, the essence of human body, and the name of the chung, "decision-making out how", with "five god dirty" function characteristics, and with general setting different, so it is also to the government's constant.

 

        So exactly what is "strange constant government office of"? 高世栻 "element asked straight solution" cloud: "hello, different also. Constant, often also different from often setting. Words". The brain, pulp, bone, pulse, bravery, women's the so called the government's constant, the main explanation has 2: darling, ZhangJieBin the kind of the "cloud:" all these six, the original not the number of extraordinary fu-organs, with its hidden storage, so enrage shade essence's born, all appellation setting ". The function that the six have different from general quickly, so surprising that government office of constant. Two, the transplant horse "element asked note card FaWei" note: "the dirty, that is, and to stick with my changeless, yue's constant government office of". Because of the government's constant no exterior-interior relationship between spouses, it's call. So famous theory research experts ChengShiDe "classic" (higher colleges of TCM teaching reference books) cloud: "the six who's so called constant government office of, is mainly by the structure performance of the decision. The performance, they belong to the Lord hid, like Yin Yin essence, and completely of the storage of approximate performance; in the form, they are quickly and the pattern is similar; and dirty and setting a spouse relationship between list, and they didn't. So, both to the general dirty and setting similarities, and different from the general viscera, it is called" strange constant government office of '". The theory of speaking, dirty and the function of the setting of the store difference is very obvious, dirty to hide the vigor is given priority to, setting to store essence primarily, therefore dirty full and has no reality, setting firm and disaffection; Setting since it can send food, water liquid visible matter, the form must hollow, or it may not have the function of diarrhea. As the grain asked · when five of the cloud: "this concourse, the function of the stomach and intestine entrance; food, the virtual under bowel firm and stomach virtual". The study of the form of setting of the stomach, colon, especially a detailed description of the small intestine, in the spirit hub · intestines and stomach "and so on the article, so can think of the theory of the form to receive, heart-sweetening understanding is the basic clear, namely hollow tubular or cystic organ. And the function of the dirty to hide the vigor primarily, therefore full and has no reality, had hidden things invisible, as WuKun "element asked wu note" cloud: "god no trace nutrients it used to, so full and has no reality". Therefore, dirty form should not be concluded. In addition, the study of the form of dirty describe the basic lack of such as, together with the study of theory system is characteristic of the stress from the function point of view human life research activities, so the morphological structure of the five what, "classic" also not clear, but one thing is certain, that dirty form and store of government office of exactly the same shape impossible, because the two function are completely different. Therefore, it has the function like dirty, like life yue's form heart-sweetening constant government office of view. As LiGuoQing editor of the grain asked suspect general "said:" because of the function of the government's constant as completely of the Tibet and not diarrhea, its shape is like the empty, the strong extraordinary fu-organs is different from the five internal organs, and don't in the name of constant quickly's government office of ".

 

        According to the above's government office of the constant understanding the concept, like can see such points: first, the constant's government office of the "setting" and viscera tied for up to belong to the viscera and so on, can put the viscera range as: dirty, the store's government office of setting, constant. Second, not the pulp, veins, bone as viscera element of a system to look at, on the one hand, may be used to illustrate the six person physiological functions and pathological changes special and important, can't and other factors also treat, but you may also be at that time has not been set up the reason and system. And then a more likely. Third, from the government's proposed constant of the grain asked · when five of Tibet, you want to use to distinguish dirty, heart-sweetening diarrhoea come to see that the concept of the zang-fu organs at that time is still confusion, as the article began said: "or by brain for dirty, or to intestines and stomach for dirty, or think setting. Dare to ask more instead, all is the term".

 

        So there is reason to think that, odd constant government office of concept was to solve a traditional classification problem and put forward the, the process of the development of the zang-fu organs could belong to a certain stage of the product, and also have some very not perfect place.

 

        First of all, the grain asked · when five "to bravery listed as odd constant government office of, and said" extraordinary fu-organs alternations between emptiness and Tibet ", bile since belong to "hide and not purge"'s government office of constant, it is impossible to and for "diarrhoea and not hide" one quickly. Therefore, it can be argued that the grain asked · completely when "" the intestines and" different from other chapters "intestines," including lack of bravery. Since it is so, so the "extraordinary fu-organs" including what? In addition to this article of the roll call "stomach, e., small intestine, triple warmer, bladder" five setting outside, according to this article scriptures this paper, when there is barely door. From the text see next, "the store setting" words that the waters of door, concept is unified; Look from the function, barely door to make "food may not long Tibet", also accord with "the alternations between emptiness and hide" concept quickly, so in Chang in the vanilla renewal school book "point out:" barely door for one of the store also setting, are quickly ". For one of the door barely heart-sweetening, actually it is "form viscera" the use of the concept. This shows, the bravery listed as "strange constant government office of" the difference between viscera brought some problems and future generations "quickly (including bravery, for the to the theory of" most people think that comes from the meat asked · when five ", and the "diarrhoea and not hide", "the alternations between emptiness and Tibet" and "long function not hide" as the basis, this is open to question.

 

        Second, the grain asked · when five "as the pulp's government office of constant, think it is and the five zang-organs, quickly, brain, bravery, tied for the viscera phase. However this formulation and has its imperfections, one of, pulp and bone, veins, tied with the brain, and they are entirely different, pulp contains nutrients has though "like dirty" characteristic, but for its shape structure but never discussed, that is not "like setting", so the pulp as "visceral" to know is wrong. Second, government office of itself from the odd constant to see, brain, bone to surprise the government office of constant, mainly because they are hiding the reason pulp, if this, again pulp as and brain, one of "setting" bone, is not suspect. Instead, "classic" to pulp another view, it is regarded as a kind of subtle material. The theory of it to the nature of the pulp article, generation, classification, distribution and physiology, pathology, treatment have simple paper, so can the pulp is seen as one of qi, blood, body fluid and such as material, the reason is: first, pulp is a kind of liquid substances, such as "classic" have "pulp liquid JiaoKu", "liquid excessive mean" language, not the coffins · five Long spirit body fluid don't "is that as one of the five with liquid; Second, the pulp and qi, blood, tianjin, liquid, fine exists between the relationship between each other. This paper pulp is only a liquid refined substance, not organs. From the development of medical science also can see, pulp for organs point of view to be being washed out gradually, and will pulp as qi-blood and tied for material function system point of view is increasingly drawn people's attention.

 

        Third, the grain asked · when five "pulse, bone as odd constant government office of, mainly because it already built-in blood and pulp, appearance and hollow, so both like dirty and like setting, single in this sense they better accords with constant's government office of concept. But bones and pulse throughout the body everywhere, and quickly form only limited to a place and are quite different. The ancients in long-term practice gradually established viscera concept, set up with liver kidney as the center of the glove lung five elements and the theory of Yin and Yang, one of the bone, pulse, etc is only organization structure just. The grain asked · pulse to subtle theory "cloud:" the pulse, government office of blood ". This "fu", it is only the meaning of things together, and no purpose. The theory of pulse to still have a kind of view, is known as one of the six gas pulse. Such as "the spirit hub · never gas" article said: "WenRen have more than pure, gas, tianjin, blood, pulse, meaning that more than stretch ears." "What is a pulse? Toki" yue: warm air, make illegal camp no who avoid, pulse ". People think that the existing "pulse" when including "vascular" and "pulse gas" two significance. Fistula is a kind of organization structure, and the tied for the essence, gas, tianjin, fluid, blood five subjects in the human body is refined substance, the six par, be like not advisable. And if as pulse gas, it is more easy to understand, but this understanding is the office's constant "pulse" concept and is completely different.

 

        In addition, odd constant government office of women's reproductive organs and contains men absent, not perfect. So, we think, odd constant government office of the concept of "classic" similar "form viscera" all belong to the process of the development of the zang-fu organs one phase of the product, is the "classic" families in theory, it is necessary to know. In addition, WangHongTu professors think that brain, pulp, bone, pulse, bravery, women's cell, in the activity of human body life occupied a very important position, with "Tibet and not purge" function characteristics, similar to the "dirty". But the study of theory system for the entirety of "the center", of the five status, the highest level, and the second is the tissue organ quickly. And "dirty" only five, or center there can only be one, so the brain, pulp and so on six person, although important function, and can only be called "setting". Because of its "setting" concept, the emphasis on the "dirty" than the level of slightly low, and not in the "store content and not hide" function, thus it "strange constant" says. For also said Monday.