The basic principle of Chinese medicine diagnosis and therapy (two)

LiQingSheng Kunming medical university

China's traditional Chinese medicine reported

        (3) the analysis judgment of traditional Chinese medicine basic principle and method of disease

        ccording to understand Chinese medicine diagnosis collected symptoms in patients with material, through the logic analysis, can distinguish "hidden within the present in," the "hidden like" is a reflection of the internal change of the human body, make a "disease", "card" diagnosis.

        1. By "perceptual specific" to "rational concrete" "

        Through the "company in managing the external", "examine the 'like', external know the inner 'hidden'", is the concrete from perceptual to rational concrete example of.

        "Examine the external 'like'" are the concrete is the perception, it is human body life activities or disease of the performance of the state some detailed information. Such as fever, or the weight of the aversion to cold, sweat out how much, pulse condition of our land and so on.

        "Know the inner 'hidden'" got the rational specific, it is human body life activities or disease state in the brains of representation and grasp thinking activity, is also shown by human body these specific performance information internal relations.

        2. "the ideal object" launched a relationship of disease and syndrome "ideal model"

        Any scientific theory system, will have its "the ideal object" and "ideal model", can hold Jane yu complex, teaches to know and master the inherent law.

        First, Yin and Yang, five elements concept is the theory of TCM "the ideal object".

        When "Yin and Yang, the five elements, with a large number of philosophical concepts of combining medical practice contents, has formed a of the connotation of traditional Chinese medicine" yin-yang theory ", "five elements theory", "Yin and Yang, the five elements" is no longer simple philosophy concepts and principles, but to become traditional Chinese medicine used to report and representative life activities and the change rule of "the ideal object" and special medicine theory.

        Second, Yin and Yang, five elements theory model of traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) is the "ideal model".

        "Yin-yang" growth, its dynamic balance of "Yin pingyang secret" and "five elements" biochemical circulation, hyperactivity against adopted in the "five line adopted" and so on, is the theory of TCM "ideal model". Which contain and applied a large number of mathematical logic.

        From the ideal model "state look, the normal physiological changes is" Yin pingyang secret "and" the five line adopted "of the" normal "; The pathological changes of the people is "Yin flourishes while Yang declines", "YangCheng Yin failure", "Yin and Yang separated themselves from" and "five lines of hyperactivity against" "abnormal"; The objective of treatment is to restore the ideal model "Yin pingyang secret" and "the five line adopted" of the "normal".

        Third, traditional Chinese medicine "disease", "card" diagnosis concept, it is the "Yin and Yang, the five elements" such as the ideal object "changes relationship" ideal model ".

        Yin and Yang of the pendulum, ups and downs, the actual situation, transformation, true and false and five line of birth, g, multiply, Wu changes and their relations, constitute the disease and syndrome of traditional Chinese medicine "ideal model". All kinds of specific disease and syndrome of traditional Chinese medicine, this model is the embodiment of the and actual performance.

        Traditional Chinese medicine diagnosis, is the use of these "ideal model" concept and logical relationship as the instruction, the diagnosis analysis of the specific patients specific disease, syndrome and illness development evolution tendency.

        3. "careful card asked for" is the logic

        "Careful card asked for", "dialectical analysis", "causes and mechanism analysis", traditional Chinese medicine is the basic method of the analysis judgment disease. Its core principle, it is "careful card asked for".

        Careful card, is review and identify syndrome. Ask for, is from the "permit" point of view, discrimination, find out the root cause of the disease. Because the disease syndrome is "result", and "careful card asked for" is "by tracing the fruit for" the reverse is causal logic.

        First, in the "careful card asked for thinking of" starting point and arguing in the process, is "by tracing the fruit for", "fruit-for" is the reverse.

        In "careful card for for" logic relationship, "card" is fruit, is caused by the human body the result of disease cause and its performance out of the corresponding syndrome, namely lesions in a certain time, certain conditions within the scope of the state and its results.

        In "careful card for for thinking of" starting point and discrimination, the thinking is in the process, and formed a "by fruit (lesions show of syndrome) back for (cause)", "fruit-because" the reverse is logical relationship. But in completing the thinking process, forming a complete thinking and conclusion of the expression of the chain, need to press "by the fruit for", "because-fruit" positive logic relation expression.

        Second, "careful card asked for" in "by GuoShuo for" the reverse is derived by traditional Chinese medicine diagnosis model and thinking of the specific way of decision.

        Card up and reflect, it is human body of the life activities of the expression of the human body function modal information of the lesion "fruit", is the clinical manifestations and by several related of factors. Therefore, "card" up and reflects the human body, abnormal lesions of the "fruit", will be "careful card asked for" "by tracing the fruit for" breakthrough point of arguing the basis.

        "Careful card asked for" the logical method get "because the", is deduced by the logic of the lesions caused by a group of the factors, is the cause of the cause of traditional classification of classification, and simply not the specific pathogenic factor, but including a certain, one kind of pathogenic factors, the overall pathogenic factors.

        Because this one characteristic, the careful card for the causal logic relationship because of that, often exist in the "of a fruit" and "more fruit, due to the".

        TCM treatment and prevention of disease basic principle

        (a) the treatment to adjust, the body function states give priority to restore balance

        Based on traditional Chinese medicine as a whole, dynamic, and the characteristics of medical function states, the treatment of the rules and principles, is to adjust the function of the people and restore normal balance is given priority to, "to the flat for"; To realize "Yin pingyang secret, spirit is put to".

        Traditional Chinese medicine treatment of diseases means and methods is varied, herbs, acupuncture, massage, guidance, etc. From overall see, based on traditional Chinese medicine is whole medical function states the characteristics of medical, no matter what kind of treatment, the basic principles are: overall modulation, restore function; Drive the evil influence, solid helped upright; Purging its too, make up for its shortage, finally realize "Yin pingyang secret, spirit is put to", "a flat".

        Traditional Chinese medicine treatment of various means and methods, according to the mechanism from the point of view of the dividing can be simple divided into: first, physical function methods, such as: acupuncture, massage; Second, the chemistry methods, such as: take orally or external use proprietary Chinese medicine, the major such as one, cream, Dan, pills, bulk, etc.; Third, the method of comprehensive function, including psychological adjustment and health care, qigong, sports exercises, etc.

        (2) to prevent the upright and maintain solid balance function states give priority to

        Diagnosis and therapy, treatment and prevention and rehabilitation are inseparable. Traditional Chinese medicine to prevent illness, Yin and Yang, solid armor on is one of the vital qi, sentiment, touch reconcile blood, maintain the body's function balance state. Its core is the vital qi maintenance function and solid state balance, "vital qi, and do not put in", and keep "Yin pingyang secret, spirit is put to".

        The main methods and means of basic principle, namely through cultivate for maintenance, and keep quiet, mind, daily life have often where qi, thus make the upright in the deposit, evil shall not dry.

        Mind is halcyon, namely: cultivate self, listening to peace, don't worry about, positive and optimistic, not rich and poor, weak indisputable. Learn to adjust their own state of mind and emotions, set up and keep quiet stable psychological state, reduce or avoid heart because of sexual disease; And at the same time, improve psychological quality and improve the body's self stability ability, also can improve the ability.

        Blood where, namely: through the recuperate, nutrient intake, filled with qi, mutual im, pneumatic powerful, filling a foot blood, run unobstructed. Added to the human body and maintain material-(Yin) blood; Im and keep the flourishing of nutrients and orderly power (function)-(Yang) gas. The blood as gas im material base of the offer, gas for the blood to provide power generation, material and function to promote each other and im, the harmonious unobstructed, is upright in the deposit, not born diseases.

        Daily life have often, namely: life rule, the entertainment (from) regularly, appropriate action, food and medicine intermodulation, physical d often, in order to develop and maintain the good life habit, then forms and keep the stability of physiological condition, enhance the vitality and resist disease.

        Through the above analysis, it is known that the traditional Chinese medicine as a whole medical, dynamic medicine and medical function states subject character traits, mainly depends on the diagnosis and treatment of the disease special perspectives, method and its basic principle.