Poets arranges the daughter YaoFang "four characteristics

CengFeng Beijing university of Chinese medicine

China's traditional Chinese medicine reported

        The song is the traditional Confucianism thought from the Confucianism and make their own rationalization and form of thought system, in order to seek the internal moral principles for prior purpose, to construct the "reason" following "the way" as the fundamental ontology, and formed a "standard of things" for the leading in terms of epistemology, at that time to the academic atmosphere has produced important influence. The method and the ancient song dynasty arrangement with the custom of the dui han are different, is no longer a simple gathering, the record, edit, but carefully proofread in at the same time, pays great attention to the principles of the exposition, but contrived, tamper with the place of ancient books is not in the minority. In the medical literature research and finishing, as well.

        Because of the northern song dynasty books without calibration of the ancient books published bureau has rare, the later books, including people to understanding of the situation from the epilogue sequence. Competitors such as people over in the new school < for urgent daughter YaoFang > sequence ", "the school for urgent daughter after YaoFang set sequence", is introduced in detail the revised the book adopted is EMiu, addenda, delete to repeat, literary coin things such as method, and the new set the new school in YaoFang daughter for example ". Therefore, in addition to general collating besides, people still on the YaoFang daughter of the great changes of adjustment.

        In recent years, save the YaoFang daughter of writing of the tang dynasty want the new carved sun real daughter party "(save twenty volumes) in China appeared again. Through detailed comparative analysis with the new song school-based carved many differences, the author thinks that, as in the northern song dynasty correction bureau theorized, methodical, systematic and practical for the principle, the daughter YaoFang of overall arrangement, marked with a song the characteristics of neo-confucianism epistemology.

        Heavy theorized

        Content is concerned, the daughter YaoFang "has been traditionally regarded as recipe books. The 232 total column door, the whole party of article 5300, the actual well more than 4500 first. These include medical prescriptions typhoid fever, miscellaneous diseases, gynecology, paediatrics, facial features, surgery, dermatology, beauty, health and diet i. listened Ukrainian occurred, content is very wide, the formula of comprehensive collection and widespread in traditional medical history is rare. The new carved sun real daughter party "that reflect the authors with" party "as the principle of books, this version of the contents of the night with a clear characteristics are: the most chapters listed first prescriptions, medical theory in this paper is medicinal powder see reach everywhere, and arranged for party inclusions; Writing in the format, medical and party to the same article is more narrative, in the order in writing without a clear distinction between, between the lack of content logic. This first "party" after "theory", "party" more "theory", "party" less "theory" disorder materials arrangement, show this version of the theme is the party collection, so as to the clinical application of physicians to provide information. In contrast, the medical books as the center of gravity of the paper is not, "medical theory" is more in accordance with "party governance" and stand, for "party governance" matter, understandings. Can say, the new carved in the study of sun-style heavy "party", "party" as the core of characteristics. Can see, the daughter YaoFang "original book though theory system of the yellow emperor, but compared with herbs, the importance of medical organization, systematic and all is far from enough.

        Song of the contents of the school-based pattern and new carved this very different. Song of the school-based corresponding lu mane, all is first "medical theory" after "party governance", lu is referring to the medical arguments will be everywhere to this paper, each single out first medical theory, and add "on yue" 2 words, enable medical theory become relatively independent paragraphs; After medical theory strictly follows the generous in front and unilaterally after acupuncture method, in the mode of the, listed in sequence party governance. The author thinks that, song school-based large-scale adjust the books of the order of the party, "medical theory" and "party governance" independent in form, highlights the "medical theory" in this version of independence is the important content, is also a programmatic content; Will "theory" park "party" before, are highlighted by medical theory formula of leading role. So first "theory" after "party" type of arrangement, reflecting the song arranges the daughter YaoFang "medical guiding ideology, is to make the book from the original" party to "to" seeking truth "transfer. In addition, a lot of people still supplemented medical theory. If the volume is 28 "ping pulse · the inverse death the follow-up que pulse gist 14", the increase of article 20 pulse, as many as 400 more than words. Song of the YaoFang daughter of so much medical adjust changes, which fully reflects the attention of the medical to them, this is the song "heavy reason" concept of the study in the field of medicine of the specific performance.

        Heavy in order

        The new carving, mutatis mutandis, through in a search for a song school-based corresponding provisions, and the provision of the two versions of different order collation, analysis and induction, the results found that breaks down before the content of song "theory" after "party" mode again strict sorting, namely each of first related theory, afterwards concrete columns prescriptions. Song writing material strictly lu arrangement follow the a sort, the style of the book very neat unity.

        They in the new school in YaoFang daughter for example "say:" all of the articles of the body, is an example of pulse is the second smallest, and generous, preeminent in the former, home remedy is the second smallest, and acupuncture in stillness. At the end of the method of inspection, making numerous and not miscellaneous also "; "Every party old taboos, or after method with or without, or detailed or slightly, all to no class cases. This is set against the medicine and the evil WeiJi mixed avoid for a"; "All the volumes have a cure for the disease, this is the kind of times, still in with JuanShou who note cloud with some disease how"; "Every environments and article topic each is not consistent, he of the nasty, difficult to investigations, this is change its QuanCi, very few calendar YiXiao ran." From these materials can see, take to the books with the content of an example, made a category, and changed the way QuanCi again layout, make a clear and organized, it can be said that the characteristics of the school-based heavy song order is striking.

        Heavy systematic

        Generally speaking, systematic refers to the certain way, to have formulated and promulgated the standardization of classified material, consolidation or processing, to concentrate it up as a system arrangement, in order to use activities.

        From "the daughter YaoFang" new and the carving song school-based two version piece the similarities and differences of problem again article in contrast, it was clear that the latter heavy systematic bias. Such as new carved this volume a "drug use the sixth," medicine to hide the appropriate method ", a detailed description of the specific measures drug store. Song school-based will "medicine to hide the appropriate method" from the drug sixth > adjust out, independent into article for "the medicine hidden 9" as a special discussion, make the evils of the 365 drugs, take the bait, storage niv made of paper about drug system.

        Be like again, new carved this volume six "7 article" to have a "ear square", volume 20 "bladder setting article" also have "ear square". From the medical analysis, this this with a different classification standard: one is the site of classification, and will be part of the "ear square" in volume 7; One is the site of that belong to "kidney begin to understand in the ear" category, part of the "ear square" in bladder roll. Song school-based is unified according to arise part classified, will all ear disease merge to the 7 · ear disease ", thus not only facilitate consult, and can help to know the system 7 disease. A similar situation and "put to eye disease party". Song school-based will these prescriptions to adjust the volume 7 six · disease ", it is the site layout according to the prescriptions, enhance the disease classification and 7 certificate to the system of governance.

        Heavy practical

        The song for school-based 30 volumes, including the original song without any signs. The detailed terms, take comprehensive arranges the daughter YaoFang ", is the EMiu, make up for its literary left, delete the repeat, the coin of the provisions, type of party, especially according to the home, take the book before medica pulse and the grain q ", "spirit hub", "party b", "five by the discrimination" and "golden" and so on the dozen kinds of books, a large number of medical information that supplement, all did not identify a source document, and the original as a whole.

        Take an examination of the TCM literature history, the earliest extant literature identification method using the ancient medical books, when TaoHongJing for the BenCaoJing ce ". The dow to zhu words and ink words to tell the this the "and" don't record "text, to write two books of big article medicine text; In addition to the fine print add a more detailed analyzes. The later is the engraving rest respectfully ZhuMo points, Yin wen instead of books. Literature source marking laws, make clear the content of the document origin, is each have belong, and in the documents has an important role. In the northern song dynasty by organizing BanKe turned to the transition period, the song before engraving printing has not seen the books, used for printing. The northern song dynasty general use in bo display calibration, broad remit bun, sign clear BianShu measures such as, as far as possible to save the former dynasties material, and to facilitate the development of our origins.

        From "the daughter YaoFang" song school-based perspective, take the reference dozens of medical books, but have not identified the source, this when the big fear of remedies for edits. They're in the FanLi in the special shows that its WenYun: "all of this each inspection, owing to see and have never genre. Add to the problem than stolen for the physicians don't, the urgent. This according to the school for the name of the book, its are hidden in the beauty of, into a how." It shows that, they think of recipe books in order to use is the card, not the traditional sources indicate literature nasty, so the name of the book to the hidden. The song that will be the daughter YaoFang "as a practical clinical recipe books, so WuZai simple, heavy clinical practical school books principle.