"Treatise on febrile diseases" theory of the core and practical value (two)

NieHuiMin Beijing university of Chinese medicine

China's traditional Chinese medicine reported

        KaiDian clinical medical foundation

        The theory of clinical departments and guide

        "Treatise on febrile diseases" six-channel differentiation of the zang-fu organs and meridians, syndrome differentiation and Richard with French law of medicine, applies to both exogenous febrile disease, also suitable for inside, outside, and the women, son and male and other diseases. The content matter, including cardiopulmonary, courage, taste, kidney and bladder, big, small intestine, reproductive organs and is the disease, so the syndrome differentiation and treatment of zhong-jing academic thought guide clinical departments, still effective.

        Medical miscellaneous diseases: treatise on febrile disease syndrome differentiation and treatment of regularity, the miscellaneous diseases have many internal guidance. In the etiology, the paper puts forward "thousand Chen difficult, not like the three", that is the internal cause and external cause, not in the "three because" for the cause of disease classification theory, put forward the three approaches of human body. Puts forward a lot of internal medicine of miscellaneous diseases common causes, such as phlegm retention, moisture, blood stasis, and qi stagnation, accommodation and food LaoJuan lacks of pathogenic factors, etc. All for miscellaneous diseases because of the internal medicine dialectical to provide the basis. In learning, disease and syndrome, and expounds the variety of exogenous febrile disease syndrome, all kinds of difficulty miscellaneous disease syndrome performance, such as obstruction of the calendar quarter, stroke, thirst, jaundice, phlegm retention cough, lung paralysis, lung carbuncle, asthma syndrome, heart disease, vomiting, under the and so on little redundancy; In theory research, "treatise on febrile diseases" a complete system of six-channel differentiation, but also for the syndrome differentiation and treatment principle and method, is detailed in this paper. Theory treatment, focused on the sweat, vomit, down, temperature, clear, filling, and eight large part of law and elimination. The treatment method, flexible, eight method with, or special, or share, variety. The principle of treatment, has a list, and foster the priorities and specimens, is put to the cure for what the attack, and cold and law, etc. In addition, highlighted in the clinical treatment of use, will give honour to the "three specific because" the guiding principle. In learning, herbs, "treatise on febrile diseases" created many square, widely used to treat miscellaneous diseases medicine, and has repeatedly with their work.

        Liuli: ZhangZhongJing in her three papers, brilliantly expounds the disease of department of gynaecology the etiology and pathogenesis, syndrome differentiation and treatment, legislation and its sent party drug. Will gynecological disease, divided into three categories: one for the belt, secondly births, three for miscellaneous diseases, are clear and treatment of syndrome differentiation, for gynecology academic theory and clinical practice, matting foundation, a first. So far the "woman three papers" are still effectively guide the clinical treatment of disease of department of gynaecology, accounts of gynecology designed party, continue to use up to now, the effect of time. To demonstrate "woman three papers" important academic value.

        Including: the content of the little including records, in the synopsis of golden chamber of seeing "children and creative insect damage tooth party", other fear has our trust. Clinical practice for children ShiLingBing and miscellaneous diseases, often choose six-channel differentiation, viscera criteria for the syndrome differentiation, treatment take into consideration of the party, and the result is good, often use are great. If children exogenous cold, heat and warm as out of the lungs, children cold empty abdominal pain, infantile diarrhea, and pediatric insect product to wait, all can choose the dialectical to pour the party differentiation. Thus it "treatise on febrile diseases" as the guidance, take in including "the FangJin use" open up new ways of treatment has important significance.

        Surgical disease: synopsis of golden chamber has "sore carbuncle with bowel disease or license and pulse governance carbuncle swollen, special essay on intestinal carbuncle, JinChuang, such as part of the disease with boils surgery in surgery area, the typhoid miscellaneous diseases of theory for commonly used agent formulas, such as three gas soup, big pile was soup, big trapped chest soup, rhubarb peony soup for acute abdominal pain, can obtain satisfactory curative effect.

        Again, and throat branch, male of ophthalmology and other relevant disease and syndrome differentiation method and agent also some discusses.

        To learn and infectious diseases of the emergency learning theory and guide

        "Treatise on febrile diseases" books, is really the needs of the epidemic, the objective necessity, the author's hard work. The ancients cloud: "need not anxious to diseases, typhoid fever," this book is the visible produce emergency treatment for the main purpose. From the theory content and clinical practice, which is the book in China is the earliest extant discusses the medical emergency medical the, it heralds the beginning of TCM syndrome differentiation and treatment emergency, of typhoid fever and emergency points for miscellaneous diseases two types. "Treatise on febrile diseases" six-channel differentiation rule, points out that the speed of exogenous febrile disease, of short duration, the faster, symptoms urgent, infectious characteristic, treated that include a variety of disease and syndrome infectious fever and all kinds of emergency, six-channel disease treatment include a variety of emergency treatment principle and herbs. From the generalized see whether typhoid or miscellaneous diseases, all of a sudden, feeling, need urgent disease of curing the disease and syndrome, is an emergency category. Such as the above, all for the later of infectious diseases and emergency treatment made great contributions, as emergency learn TCM zhongjing's founder. For modern Chinese emergency studies and clinical use has far-reaching influence.

        The theory of preventive medicine and guide

        "Treatise on febrile diseases" of the "is not ill" and "cure is not ill" the theory, the Chinese medicine is unique preventive medicine theory. "Treatise on febrile diseases," a book in the huangdineijing extended development based on this theory. Will "at work at the cure is not ill" as the first purpose of. So "cure is not ill" zhongjing's guidance is one of the important principles of the syndrome differentiation and treatment, to "is not ill" to the prevention must, in case for primary; "Already disease" who will be conducted, in case of illness change; "Recover" rehabilitation, prevention of recurrence. Zhongjing's discusses "cure is not ill" of regulation and rules, i.e. the incisive preventive medicine theory. In short, to prevent medical of zhongjing's academic thoughts have important significance in theory and practice, for the study of the modern preventive medicine enlightenment ideas.

        The theory of immunology and guide

        "Treatise on febrile diseases" inhabited by a rich content and methods of modern immunology. From the human body the relation between justice and the immune, ZhangZhongJing discusses the upright man with disease resistance, make human body from infringement and the function of and stay healthy. Such as yue: "blood weak gas do, cou justified, because of the evil influence into the open." Explain the body's resistance to disease and the close relationship between the development. ZhangZhongJing visible referred to justice and the human body immunity in immunology, all have to protect airframe, the role of the pericardium resistance, so ZhangZhongJing syndrome differentiation attached great importance to the role of vital qi, and foster is the basic principle. It always told "make gastric qi and it is, the more", "Yin and Yang, and the self healing will" to wait, all reflected "the stomach gas" enhance the vital qi and the ability of the disease resistance. At the same time ZhangZhongJing "cure is not ill" academic thought, and modern immune theory to have the intrinsic relation and still has high practical value and research significance.

        The theory of nursing and guide

        "Treatise on febrile diseases" opened "medical combination" of medical procedures. ZhangZhongJing stressed during treatment, must pay attention to nursing, at the same time, the whole of the nursing, so as to form the "medical combination" of nursing and "syndrome differentiation; protection" laws. It was the elements of the syndrome differentiation with three: first, was the focus of the syndrome differentiation is: total observation condition, to grasp BingShi change, the dynamic characteristics of the development of identify diseases; Secondly, was the principle of the syndrome differentiation is: with health care, in case the first, attention to disease changes as the objective; Third, the method is the dialectical shi: drug Fried charmed, medicine nursing after method, improve diet method, medication should avoid method, the method of observation efficacy, disease pranayama, cultivate after illness method, as well as internal medicine nursing method, external use nursing method, etc. Has formed by the people as center, and to pay attention to the "heaven accordingly," viscera related "TCM nursing the whole of academic thinking, and on later nursing make significant contributions.

        "Treatise on febrile diseases" after successive development, now is no longer simply a remedies, if the content and from it in the position, traditional Chinese medicine academic value, and the traditional researchers obtained academic achievements, the current situation of the study of modern, results to see, "treatise on febrile diseases" in traditional Chinese medicine has formed an independent, complete discipline-" typhoid learning ".