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Fuxi is the father of ancient traditional Chinese medicine (TCM)

2012年08月15日

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Fuxi is the father of ancient traditional Chinese medicine (TCM)

 

 

YangGuoDong YanZhenLu LeiYanFang LiYaoYi Gansu province TianShuiShi combine traditional Chinese and western medicine hospital Gansu province TianShuiShi health bureau

 

 

China's traditional Chinese medicine to

 

 

 

        Fuxi is the founder of the theory of traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) basis, fu tai chi, Yin and Yang, five elements, the eight diagrams theory contains a simple materialism and dialectics, traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) is to transmit development important factors and core content of traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) is founded formation and development perennial total source. Traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) fu basic theory gave birth to the "nature and humanity", "Yin and Yang and humanity", people and the nature of the unification of the whole view, become the Chinese nation for thousands of years the root of splendid culture and living standard of. Traditional Chinese medicine academic schools in the historical literature can be the earliest grades into three schools: from the legend of the fuxi system nine needle to sum up a "yellow emperor acupuncture" for a; Second, the yellow emperor s ", and discuss the legend of meridians, to sum up a "element female MaiJue" for a; Third, by the emperor shen nung taste grass legend, to sum up a "shen nong's materia medica" for school. Since then, the shennong people coming forth in large Numbers, school competitors... , can saying is the debate, unable to agree. The mining research promote fu ancient literature of traditional Chinese medicine into a probe into communication. Please know colleagues guidance.

 

        Fu tai chi, Yin and Yang, five elements, the eight diagrams is the prototype of the ancient Chinese medicine culture

 

        1. Fu tai chi, Yin and Yang, five elements, the eight diagrams is the main content of the ancient traditional Chinese medicine (TCM)

 

        Tai chi is by no (yuan) pole back in. Tai chi fu is for the promise of the sublimation, is then look to the enlightenment, is life the summary of practice, but also constant heaven and earth, the Yin and Yang, the five elements, cause in the eight diagrams, to express the life movement rule of the symbol. Fuxi is the person face, is also the father of traditional Chinese medicine (TCM), is a world to admire. Sima qian in the too history Mr Preface "in BuXu:" more than it is the ancestors yue: fu to pure thick, be "easy" gossip." Eastern han dynasty historian ban gu's history of han dynasty broke through the shiji's boundary, the ancient imperial lineage from yellow emperor push to fu, fu on the judges shall start the official. SiMaZhen "complement shih chi · eloquent appraisals appended to the three" yue: "fu overhead view is like in the day, the method is as the earth, look on birds and beasts of the text and the appropriate, nearly take the body, far take the content, initial painting gossip, to pass the gods of virtuous, in class all affection, made the book in deed and knotting the administration......." The Chinese traditional culture is always in a special reproductivity penetration and its place to belong to the nation of disciplines, forming a penetration of the system and the system. Traditional Chinese medicine itself deeply embedded in Chinese traditional culture of fertile soil, will inevitably suffer the effects of the culture of the Chinese nation. Fuxi culture in TCM theory system forever left an enduring print, even became the basis of the theory of TCM. To the traditional Chinese medicine theory understanding must seek its will be formed in the form of cultural gene. Such as fu tai chi, Yin and Yang, five elements, the eight diagrams philosophy thought to influence the development of Chinese medicine. Fuxi is the earliest ancient with Yin and Yang tai chi symbol describe records nature of things characteristics. The trigram taishan "reporter:" fu in gansu province is located in the TianShuiShi wheat product area three YangChuan weinan town northwest trigram taishan, then suddenly look to the north of weihe river from the Kowloon hills Yang fly out of the hole of a horse, have design, alight in distractions (name), fu on the stone to see, the world of the original just Yin and Yang just." So use white spot said Yang, said Yin black, with Yin (- Yin Yao), Yang (- Yang Yao) symbol to distinguish between gender, day, month, white, day, and the performance of nature, geography, climate, astronomy, human and natural environment, human form, organs, such as list. The book · copulative upload "copulative yue:" Yin way ". Lao tze the tao-te ching yue: "the tao gave birth to a two, two, the life is born three, our vision-be. Everything negative Yin and Yang, hold ChongQi thought and". Fu tai chi, Yin and Yang, five elements, the eight diagrams theory thought in the long history of China, the economic, political and social development play a positive role, but also from the mutual growth formed during the development and lay the ancient Chinese medicine theory frame, so as to promote the development of the inheritance of traditional Chinese medicine (TCM).

 

        2. Tai chi, Yin and Yang, five elements, the eight diagrams, fu is man and nature movement change the specific symbol

 

        Tai chi as the nature of the universe nouns, first appeared in the book · copulative upload ":" easy to tai chi is born two meter, two meter born vientiane, four like health nosy. Gossip fixed good or ill luck, good or ill luck the birth." The book spread · copulative "yue:" Yin and Yang, the silk temperature phase have to..., this so-called tai chi also." The ZhuZiYu class "yue:" refers to those of the tai chi, so refers to the root of all things of heaven and earth also." Zhou dun-yi the taiji diagram said "yue:" the promise and tai chi, tai chi moving is born Yang, moving pole and quiet, quiet and raw Yin, the static pole double acting.... Yin cloud over and close, and raw water, fire, wood, gold, soil......." Fu to tai chi, Yin and Yang symbols and five lines of the eight diagrams movement rule, this paper reveals the human to realize the nature, see things the objective laws of dynamic change. "To the change of Yin and Yang to interpret the universe all things change nature all the phenomenon, the heavenly revelation that humane change law, investigate Ming this law, can grasp the life of conducting oneself in society to truths". From yuanji, tai chi, Yin and Yang, five elements, the eight diagrams change deduce the harmony between man and nature, the unity of opposites between Yin and Yang, growth, the overall concept, movement change life philosophy theory, become our country ancient yi-ology, traditional Chinese medicine, health, Taoism, astronomy, geography in the cultural field common development of the basic theory.

 

        Fu ancient the basic content of traditional Chinese medicine (TCM)

 

        1. Yin and Yang are fu ancient traditional Chinese medicine the most representative theory

 

        Yin and Yang are the essence of traditional Chinese medicine theory, is the dialectics, is the methodology. Yin and Yang are a pair of ancient Chinese philosophy category, is the representative is opposite and unity of two aspects, the universe is all things and phenomena and the generalization of the two opposite attributes. The class the · Yin and Yang class "yue:" Yin and Yang, the two sides also." Yin and Yang theory believe that the world is material, it is integrity, the unity of opposites between Yin and Yang is the result of two gas. "Element asked · Yin and Yang should be like the big theory" cloud: "QingYang in day, turbidity Yin for land; geo-gas for cloud, weather for rain." To things in terms of form: activity, outgoing, rising, Yang hot, bright of Yang, stationary, introverted, falling, cold, dark belong to Yin ". Of opposites used in traditional Chinese medicine in integrative education, the body with the promotion, warm, excited and the actor of Yang, with condensed, moisten, inhibit the action such as belong to Yin. That Yin and Yang in certain conditions, can change into each other. "element asked · Yin and Yang clutch theory" yue "Yin and Yang, the number of ten, push the hundred, number of thousand, pushing the all things, all large numbered, but its a".

 

        The emperor century "cloud:" fu's... but taste grass and system nine needle, so demon limits the number ". Fu taste the medicine created China's earliest Chinese materia medica, tianshui natural geographical wetting, four distinct seasons, sufficient sunlight, is wild medicinal materials growth advantaged natural medicine garden, tianshui mountains about more than 600 kinds of Chinese herbal medicine, market circulation of commonly used about 400 kinds of. Chinese scholars ZhangGuangHua pointed out that the low productivity of the ancient times, people picking wild fruit and roots, flower, leaf as the main food, living conditions very rudimentary, feeling cold, summer, food poison, all sorts of diseases occur at any time. To fu as a representative of Chinese ancestors, after numerous attempts to summarize the preliminary understanding grows in dankness and sunny slope zone, all kinds of common plant medicinal value, formed the earliest Chinese Chinese materia medica. In the treatment of means, fu's focused on stone needle, grinding stone into various shape stone needle, in order to stimulate human body Yin and Yang by some parts to achieve the purpose of treatment. But nine needle at this time there is no explicit name, the name certainty is "spirit pivot" the author's achievement. But both fu make stone needle, the original main and collateral channels, such as acupuncture points at that time also should first emerged, but is still as "spirit pivot" system complete it. Therefore, for thousands of years the fu is our country medicine circles as the father of medicine and acupuncture.

 

        2. The theory of the five elements to the influence of traditional Chinese medicine

 

        The theory of the five elements in real life is very popular application. The five elements (gold, wood, water, fire, earth) and Yin and Yang, was originally independent theory, with the fu Yin and Yang, five elements, the eight diagrams theory is widely used, and its magic, divination, the rise of feng shui, etc, five line and Yin and Yang is the different academic schools comprehensive recommended as Yin and Yang theory of the five elements, and later ancient and simple natural science and social science has the close relation. The five elements constitute the material world is indispensable for the most basic material. The five elements of orientalist in wood, the west of gold, the south for fire, the north for water, intermediate for soil, the five kinds of material mutual growth and restraining each other sports change constitute the material nature of the different attributes. The theory of the five elements used in traditional Chinese medicine is the main characteristics of the five elements to describe the internal organs physiological function, and clarify the relationship between, physiological phenomenon and pathological changes. The doctor of traditional Chinese medicine theory of five emerged from fu Yin and Yang, five elements, the eight diagrams theory. The five elements of the five distribution rule is: fire belongs to heart, the water of kidney, metal lung, soil of spleen, wood of liver, for Yin five line; The five elements match organs of the body, and the fire of small intestine, water of bladder, wood of bravery, metal large intestine, soil of stomach, for Yang five elements. The five behavior: soil main muscle, mouth and limbs, wood main bones and muscles, gold Lord fur, HuoZhu veins, etc. From the heart, liver, spleen, lung, kidney the as the center, established close within the zang-fu organs, outside complex body hole orifices coordination network, constitute the human body five big system, expounds the fu ancient Chinese medicine logos, square, medicine, certificate, governance theory system and function. The theory of the five elements is the human and the nature of the whole theory, it covers all aspects of the nature, it not only applied to traditional Chinese medicine theory and the internal organs of the human body will also organization, characteristic, drug sexual flavour, nature change, wind, summer heat, wet, dry, cold, birth, long, change, accept, Tibetan, phase birth, phase grams, multiply threat also closely together, used to guide human physiology, pathology and disease prevention. Synopsis of the zang-fu organs and meridians · successively disease vein card article "cloud:" see the liver disease, know the liver spleen, spleen yourselves." Liver of wood, spleen of the earth, wood can g soil, so see of liver disease, it is known when the liver of the spleen. Explain the disease change, should advance prevention. "Classic · four gas adjustable god big theory" yue: "sage does not treat yourself disease of treating disease before", is to fu ancient traditional Chinese medicine treating disease before pay more attention to the thought fully affirmed.

 

        3. Yin and Yang, five elements, the eight diagrams is fu ancient TCM basic theory frame

 

        Fu through the change of Yin and Yang, deduce combination out four images and the eight diagrams (dry, bar, gen, shock, xun, from, kun, confirmed). Gossip is Yao by Yin and Yang Yao composition, "but through the permutation and combination will form a so as to understand all things change system, and become offspring the theory of traditional Chinese medicine foundation. The doctor of traditional Chinese medicine classics huangdi, ZhangZhongJing" typhoid fever miscellaneous disease theory "in the eight diagrams are expounded as physiology, pathology, medical knowledge theory skeleton." Fu gossip will human body is divided into external five line, inside the five elements. The five line to dry led, kun for abdomen, shock for foot, xun for shares, candy for ear from for eye, gen for hand, confirmed to the mouth. The five elements within that gossip match the: dry for lung, from for heart, xun for bravery, shock for liver, gen for spleen, kun for stomach, candy for kidney. Which know, the pathological divided into their own imbalance of Yin and Yang, and five lines of birth control to turn of unbalance. Fu ancient TCM life philosophy thought is always in a macro, integral and natural space and time conditions, human body to know what happened in pathological changes. This is the period of ancient TCM can to continue inheriting development of unique characteristics.

 

        Parallel after household gossip will ears, hand, foot and eye divided into eight parts, so as to explain the formation of disease and treatment. The doctor of traditional Chinese medicine clinical syndrome differentiation disease formula, the first to see the disease in any dirty any setting. Such as insomnia patients for renal liver-kidney Yin deficiency or heart don't hand over, formula should take a camp, fall from office or shock position, with nourishing liver kidney, heart WenTong kidney; Such as lung virtual cough patients, more for the lungs two virtual, formula should take a kun, who confirmed to earth up raw gold, in order to reach the spleen lung of the work. In the scripture the same to identify disease article where meridians. Such as back on both sides of the bladder menorrhalgia patients, to a camp, because the camp is corresponding to the hexagrams water as vein, ears, kidney and bladder; Such as sickness in vertebrate person, take its dry place, qian trigram kungua belong to gold, corresponding spine, du meridian. "The" yellow emperor · · gold plain question want not true speech "volume a cloud:" words in personal viscera Yin and Yang, the dirty person for cloudy, the person for Yang. Liver, heart, spleen, lung, kidney Yin five. Bravery, stomach, colon, small bowel, bladder, triple warmer organs of the body are Yang ", describes the Yin and Yang of human viscera points; the "yellow emperor · element asked · angry unto heaven theory" volume a cloud: all of Yin and Yang to... Yin pingyang secret, but governance "spirit, and points out that the human body" gas "also have the distinction between Yin and Yang.

 

        Fu ancient TCM books are not hoard, but the establishment of the Yin and Yang, five elements, the eight diagrams theory, passes through in the doctor of traditional Chinese medicine of the physiology, pathology, differentiation, medicinal properties, treatment and so on various aspects. Yin and Yang are two attributes of all things, such as dynamic and static, birth and drop, external and internal, heat and cold, the former is Yang, the latter for Yin, etc., in Yin Yang, Yang has Yin, "everything negative Yin and holding Yang", all contains two aspects of things. TCM holds that, the human body life health, only the balance of Yin and Yang, the coordination of the qi and blood to sustain normal life activities, and have disease, what can result in the worsen of disease or lead to take a turn for the worse death. The doctor of traditional Chinese medicine acupuncture, massage, massage, rehabilitation therapy are to gossip syndrome differentiation theory system, such as the ZhengKuiShan the meridian empty into and spirit turtle eight method ", it is applied to fu gossip open hole to the disease of traditional Chinese medical classics.

 

        Fu ancient traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) is the total source

 

        The fu is old medicine, the father of science of acupuncture and moxibustion. He comes from life practice, made the book deed, painting gossip, taste grass, system nine needle, curing disease injury, abandon raw food, rev. Cooked food, from mining wild fruit, herbage summed up the experience of the curing illness and taste of grass, distinguishes the medicine trophic taste, from ancestors survive impediment in the body of the natural treatment, by stone needle beating and sting therapy by revelation, creating nine needle, the application of stone needle nine needles stimulate human body pain position and distinguishes the acupuncture point, with the eight diagrams identification open hole acupuncture and moxibustion treatment of disease. Yin and Yang, five elements, the eight diagrams and taste of grass, system nine needle created the ancient traditional Chinese medicine application of its kind, so said fu ancient Chinese medicine of traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) country the total source. Therefore, the development of Chinese medicine is and social environment, cultural tradition, political, economic and other development closely linked. Traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) theory motherland is the formation of the ancient traditional Chinese medicine in the fu, on the basis of the traditional diagnosis and treatment in the long disease clinical practice constantly sum up added sound formation.

 

        1. Fu ancient traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) life philosophy thought the formation of the system

 

        Fu ancient traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) to Yin and Yang, five elements theory analysis of the human body to the physiology and pathology of the entrails syndrome differentiation and treatment, with six gas, ever-green, fire and water lifting the changes to guide medicine for trial. The spring and autumn period and the warring states period the yin-yang school ZouYan at the conclusion of the fu Yin and Yang, theory on the basis of the theory of the five elements, the Yin and Yang theory and the theory of the five elements organic together, and formed a new "yin-yang five elements theory" academic schools, for the theory of TCM system development has laid a solid foundation. Yin and Yang fu thought of dialectics in academic circles attach great importance and widely practiced, thanks to the classic "book of changes", "moral after", "huangdi neijing. Medical easy interlinked, medical from easy, the theory of traditional Chinese medicine system is through the nearly take the body, is the thing, was taken as analogy method to the diagnosis. This is what fu "then look to the" established, is also the main ideas of the "book of changes" of. Therefore, the medical profession known as the "do not know from YiZhe, not to cure too much" sermon. Gradually compiled period "SAN ji always record", the "book of changes" and medical works "shen nong's materia medica", "huangdi neijing together as they understand the book of the three" three grave ". According to the theory deduction, the medicine is easy derivative, easy is the basis of Yin and Yang gossip, gossip is first fu, fu to the contribution of traditional Chinese medicine and taste of the medicine, creating nine needle, invention acupuncture.

 

        2. Fu ancient the development of Chinese medicine

 

        Fu gua painting take like laid the theoretical foundation of the traditional Chinese medicine, known as one of the earliest traditional Chinese medicine. Founded fu tai chi, Yin and Yang, five elements, the eight diagrams with ancient social productivity development, inheritance to the emperor society period, has become the ancient Chinese to learn traditional Chinese medicine (TCM), the major cultural theory. Huangdi's transitional group, in the period of of primitive simplicity TCM Yin and Yang, five elements, the eight diagrams on the basis of theory, creatively will Yin and Yang, five elements theory systematically reference to all aspects of traditional Chinese medicine (TCM). Make widespread of the yi-ology, easy to medicine, divination, and by traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) and phase accommodation, with the system, of primitive simplicity principle of easy dialectical thinking method rich promoted the development of Chinese medicine. YaoWang sun simiao pointed out: "don't know YiZhe to speech cure too much." YiSheng ZhangZhongJing in "treatise on febrile diseases" expounded: "know know when gas, easy, as a word, can obviously in the chest yi". This shows fully convincingly that yi culture and the close relationship between traditional Chinese medicine (TCM). Traditional Chinese medicine using the Yin and Yang, five elements, the eight diagrams theory explains the human and nature, human body the entrails of mutual relations and the mechanism of disease development, and used to guide the clinical treatment for the disease. Fu ancient traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) life philosophy thought as the modern traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) led to the development of the main framework and the development of the connotation and denotation, and formed a doctor of traditional Chinese medicine "nature and humanity" whole life view of disease and cognition, is the important component of Chinese medical science. The doctor of traditional Chinese medicine on later, Chinese traditional medicine, and keeping in good health, technique of diagnosis, therapy, pharmacy, acupuncture and so on all play a leading and promote the function, is the motherland traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) brilliant treasure.

 

        Fu ancient traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) content is rich, extensive and profound, from fu and tai chi, Yin and Yang, five elements, the eight diagrams to the formation of the "book of changes" of, from the taste of grass and system nine needle to the into the "emperor acupuncture", it is the important content of medical ancient iii. From fu nine needle of evolution of stone needle therapy is an ancient Chinese the most primitive health care technology is one of the traditional Chinese medicine the traditional therapy, this has been fully proved by both the ancient period of traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) to the motherland the development of traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) has a great influence, the formation and development of traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) is fu's laid a good theoretical basis and framework. So, fu is the father of the traditional Chinese medicine (TCM).