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By the side of the charm of (one)

2012年11月14日

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By the side of the charm of (one)

 

 

FengShiGuan The ministry of health the sino-japanese friendship hospital

Beijing HuXiShu famous research

 

 

China's traditional Chinese medicine to

 

 

 

        "Typhoid fever" a name card, is the ancients long-term care experience summary, and characteristics of the development of the party. As the party of the clinical cure experience accumulate, we will be more and more comprehension to the side of the infinite charm.

 

        For the first time with Mr. HuXiShu copy party, and, behold, one morning make a diagnosis and give treatment 30 people make, he after diagnosis often told: "this patient in radix bupleuri decoction and cassia twig tuckahoe pill; the patient with five lingya scattered......" Because of the familiar with the main and collateral channels with zang-fu syndrome differentiation, feel hu old cure strange, rushed to ask: "teacher, you how don't differentiation of symptoms and signs?" Already show exhausted hu old smiled: "slowly give you speak!" Listen to hu old Sunday by the party teach knowledge, just open the door to know party card, gradually realized that the doctor of traditional Chinese medicine by the party still exist in medical system. But after several spring and autumn period, still feeling each other card know snorkelling, must also, further discusses this present immature opinion, hope and fellow common notes.

 

        Party card is "typhoid fever miscellaneous diseases of theory of basic structure

 

        All previous dynasties all pay attention to "typhoid fever miscellaneous disease theory" (hereinafter referred to as "typhoid fever") party card research, because the book appeared party card concept, the main content of a name card, such as cassia twig card (article 34) (ZhaoKaiMei this hereinafter the same), radix bupleuri card (article 104) name, is a name card example. "Typhoid fever" main composition content is "card a name, name card made by, a card there will be a party, there is certificate shall be is party, party card in an organic whole" many party card, this is a formula of indication that a party card, such as cassia twig acquisitioned certificate, ephedra acquisitioned certificate, bearing gas acquisitioned card and so on. Whoever read "typhoid fever" all clear, its main content is more than 260 formula and its indications, so they have a kind of certificate book zhongjing described the summary, such as KeYunBo "treatise on febrile diseases note", JiYiDong holes in the same disposition party ", HuXiShu "the party fax" and so on, "typhoid fever" in the book about each party card concentrates in together, textual research understanding each party card, so as to further understanding and clinical to use their party card cure.

 

        "Typhoid fever" a name card formation, is the ancients long-term care experience summary, the characteristics of the development of party, i.e., constitute the main contents of the typhoid fever "theory and the characteristics of the system. Party card concept not only in the typhoid fever ", but also in the soup liquid by law (referred to as the "decoction"), "shen nong's materia medica" (hereinafter referred to as "this the"), and we can see its origin in the typhoid fever "before. Through careful reading "typhoid fever" and textual research, it is known that the party card does not but the typhoid published foundation, and is "typhoid fever" the formation of the theory foundation, the party is the foundation of medical theory.

 

        Party card originated in shennong era

 

        Mr. HuXiShu, points out that the main Chinese medicine cure method is the essencial etiopathogenesis, and differentiation of symptoms and signs is mainly according to the symptoms reaction. Legend "shennong one day meet seventy poison," is the ancients and struggle against disease the epitome of portraiture, mark of our ancestors, looking for, accumulate cope with disease effective drugs, experienced repeated explorations and hard long course. In ancient times, when no text has heart written oral tradition, our ancestors lived in nature, the four seasons climate, night and day influence chills and fever, hard to avoid ill, disease according to reaction after the symptoms, found with corresponding effective drug therapy, gradually accumulated with what medicine treatment what card experience, that party card origin, no text in the age, the heart written oral tradition, when there is a written record when it, while its representative works namely "this the".

 

        "This the" in the "governance by hot cold medicine, to hot to cold medicine", this paper is according to the symptoms reaction with the corresponding drug therapy, reflects the origin of all card, is based on people sick appeared after the symptoms to syndromes according to the eight principles, with eight principles distinguishes the medicine, started to syndromes according to the eight principles of medical system by the party. "Shen nong's materia medica" records: "ephedra, bitter taste, temperature. Lord stroke, typhoid fever have a headache"; "Radix bupleuri, bitter taste, ping. Lord henchmen intestines and stomach in" gas, food accumulation, chills and fever evil, pushing ChenZhiXin "; "Rhubarb, taste bitter, cold. Blood stasis... cleansed intestines and stomach, pushing ChenZhiXin, pass the food"...... Recorded 365 taste medicine, shows that the era of shennong medicine concluded, with unilateral medicine cure the disease experience summary, i.e. use single all card corresponding experience summary, reflects the shennong age and play eight principles theory, mark in the party the origin of basic theory.

 

        "This the" for each taste medicine sexual flavour, function attending records, the essence is the theory of eight principles unilateral card, such as "melon speed: bitter taste, cold. Attending the waters... cough inverse on gas, food, the fruit it goes without disease in the belly. And in the typhoid fever "Israel card records, namely synopsis · spasm, the wet Ye" article 27: "sun Ye, body thermal pain heavy, and weak pulse, the summer months injury cold water, water line caused by skin, one thing's melon soup of the Lord." One thing's melon scattered party card, is originated from the the the "melon's indications. And as: "lightyellow sophora root: bitter taste, cold. Attending heart knot gas... drowned have YuLi, by water, in addition to the carbuncle swollen." And in the typhoid fever "Israel card records, namely synopsis · lily fox and confused Yin and Yang poison" article 11: "corrosion in the lower dry throat, bitter ginseng soup of the Lord." And as: "aconite: taste symplectic, temperature. Attending stroke, and the evil wind wash, sweating, in addition to the cold dampness bi." In the typhoid fever "Israel card records, namely synopsis · belly full cold hernia lodge food" the 17th: "abdominal pain, vein string and tight,... is the cold hernia, around the umbilical pain, if the hair is cold sweat out, brothers faint cold and vein sink tightly, one big aconite decoction of the Lord." The other "typhoid fever" still have a lot of single all card, such as melon acquisitioned's card, daughter ephedra wine acquisitioned certificate, pig skin acquisitioned certificate, liquorice acquisitioned certificate, lily washing party card, clam scattered certificate, spike decoction syndrome, big pig bile party card, red blue HuaJiu party card, realgar smoked party card, common cnidium fruit scattered party card, 诃 pear le scattered party card, chicken excrement white powder party card, honey Fried guide party card, and burn Kun scattered party card... "Typhoid fever" account has a lot of single all card, explain its party card from the this the ", and at the same time that single all card produced in ancient shennong era, the han dynasty to enrich gradually, and gradually thinning and standardization. Treatise on febrile disease is the main content of speak party card correspondence, the song dynasty GaoBaoHeng, SunJi, forest hundred million in song dynasty carved "treatise on febrile diseases" sequence wrote: "is this YiYin zhong-jing the method, YiYin this shennong materia medica of the", "shen nong's materia medica" way clear, the soup liquid by law ", "treatise on febrile diseases" sentiments, namely "treatise on febrile diseases" party card, including single all card and complex all card, is by the "shen nong's materia medica" single all card and the soup liquid by law all card functions and development.

 

        Party card of the accumulation of development produced six-channel differentiation

 

        By "this the", it is known that the ancients to use single taste pills, namely accumulated a single square card experience, come to realize that some disease to need two taste, sanwei... Composition prescription treatment, so that gradually accumulated with what compound, treatment what card, namely complex all card experience, reflect the development person namely "decoction". The book in the history of the han dynasty · · FangJi descriptive slightly "has" the soup liquid by law 32 roll "records, before that han have the book, and introduces the characteristics of the medical party:" the party person, materia medica of the stone cold temperature, quantity of disease shallow deep, the fake taste, because of AIDS QiGan advisable, distinguishes the five bitter six symplectic, cause of fire and water together to pass closed solution ", and which lost; and the appropriate person, to heat the cold heat, in order to increase cold, essence internal injury, disappear in the outside, is only lost also." Further instructions, the side of the compound is also use drug chills and fever temperature cool, cure diseases chills and fever false or true, and made clear according to disease symptoms reaction in the table or at the different, to use different methods, make the disease cure. Here's the basic theory that use eight principles, and "this the" line.

 

        For the typhoid, "the source of the six channels, has always been controversial, li scheming professor noted that:" although the people said in "treatise on febrile diseases", but may not have carefully read and read "treatise on febrile diseases". This is because the treatise on febrile disease research history of misreading tradition ", is reviewed in neijing release "typhoid fever", think ZhangZhongJing according to neijing writes into the "typhoid fever", "typhoid fever" of the six channels from neijing of the erroneous understanding. The actual the party from the six channels with party card cure experience summary, namely party card to accumulate, and constantly enrich and classification, gestates six-channel differentiation theory formation, the party of six-channel do not come from neijing. Some textual research material explained, "typhoid fever" original sequence in the "writes" element asked ", "nine volume", "eighty-one difficult", "Yin and Yang big theory", "the tire Lu medicine record", and "flat pulse syndrome differentiation" "is WangShuHe join, ZhangZhongJing not according to the classic" writing "typhoid fever", not first after the relationship between the chicken eggs, but by theory wide "decoction" and become. Born in ZhangZhongJing later HuangFuMi confirmed this, its "by party b · sequence" cloud: "YiYin to yuan holy talent, writes with the shennong materia medica" think "decoction", han ZhangZhongJing "on wide decoction" for ten roll, with many test ". The period of the republic of YangShaoYi textual research pointed out that: the decoction by law a word without involuntary discharge of urine preservation in the typhoid fever ". So, it is known that the typhoid fever "is the ancient party card development, namely the main content, is through the this the" unilateral card, development to the decoction "complex all card, and development to" typhoid fever "complex all card, and development of six-channel differentiation.

 

        Here is to explore, "this the" and "decoction" party card is syndromes according to the eight principles, "typhoid fever" as six-channel differentiation, then how is by eight principles for the development of the six channels? Carefully read the zhongjing books available to answer: through the decoction "and" typhoid fever "party card contrast research, textual research can be obtained. First of all to understand, from the typhoid fever "constitute a look, to table card and the card in the treatment of treatment accounted for the vast space, card to JingXiang is discussed, and the table half in less treatment and not perfect, which shows that the first senior physicians know table card and card, understanding after half exterior and half card, some provisions shows its trajectory, such as" typhoid fever "article 97:" blood weak, gas do, cou justified open, because of the evil, and the vital qi phase stroke, knot in breast pathogens. Divided, current chills and fever, Hugh for sometimes, hey hey you would not diet,... small radix bupleuri soup of Lord. Suit radix bupleuri soup already, thirsty, belong to Yang Ming, of the rule of law." Article 148: "typhoid five to six days, head sweat out, micro aversion to cold, and cold limbs, heart full mouth, do not want to eat, defecate hard, pulse XiZhe, this is YangWei knot, there will be table, complex have also.... this is a half at the half out", and provides strong evidence.

 

        The research history of party instructions, han former party card is applied, by unilaterally to compound has a long history, theory have been used for eight principles, namely "han · · FangJi descriptive slightly" records "materia medica of the stone cold temperature, quantity of disease shallow deep," namely disease a concept only table and, treatment, in the table with sweat method, in the play out. But the development to the typhoid fever "increased half exterior and half disease a concept, and treatment increased and method, for make syndromes according to the eight principles rose to six-channel differentiation. Zhongjing developed one of the greatest feat, it is summed up half exterior and half concept, thus created six-channel differentiation system.

 

        Mr. HuXiShu through long-term research of "typhoid fever", according to the outline and encyclopedia content, in order to "always pay attention to" method is used to study the party theory, takes the lead in putting forward: xiao books and neijing has nothing to do, "typhoid fever" of the six channels from eight principles.