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Aconitum drugs poisoning for

2012年12月28日

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Aconitum drugs poisoning for

 

 

China's traditional Chinese medicine to

 

 

 

        Aconitum drugs have radix aconiti, kusnezoff monkshood root, radix aconiti lateralis preparata and snow a raccoon, etc. Radix aconiti, kusnezoff monkshood root, monkshood is the doctor of traditional Chinese medicine clinical commonly used traditional Chinese medicine, sexual flavour symplectic, Kennedy, big heat toxic. Radix aconiti, kusnezoff monkshood root can be emitted temperature (cold, pain, Monkshood can go back to Yang save inverse, fill fire help Yang. Clinical use of appropriate, but the severe and lingering illness, JiuWei inverse. Because of its toxic, inadvertent, people also common occurance.

 

        Aconitum drugs all contain aconitum alkaloids, the heart is toxic. The snow a raccoon toxicity the most violent, oral 150 ml can poisoning, radix aconiti, kusnezoff monkshood toxic dozens of times. Kusnezoff monkshood toxicity than radix aconiti, monkshood for radix aconiti son root processed products, its toxicity is less than the radix aconiti. There are three kinds of medicinal monkshood specifications, salt monkshood toxicity than steamed the black tag, white tag.

 

        Aconitine on central nerve has a strong stimulant. Direct role in myocardial, first excited, inhibition, the dosage is too big can lead to heart attack and died.

 

        Poisoning for the performance of the lip, tongue, face, limb numbness and salivation, vomiting, fantod, flustered, heart rate slow or tachycardia, skin cold, blood pressure drops, early miosis/after amplification, muscle stiffness, breathing spasm, choking and endanger life.

 

        Poisoning cause general is as follows:

 

        1. Decoction time too short aconitum class into decoction, general requirements long Fried, namely decoction for 1 hour above, can reduce the toxicity. Aconitum drugs contain toxic big double ester type alkaloid, aconitine chemical property is not stable, the heating, boiled, easy hydrolysis into toxic smaller single ester type aconitum original base, aconitum original base toxicity only aconitine 1/200 ~ 1/500 of. Due to the sick forget the doctor's advice, or traditional Chinese medicine dispensing personnel replacement is not clear, or sick as tisanes trouble, etc., and decoction such drugs time is too short, suit appears after the poisoning.

 

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