General application method in lung disease (one)

Wei Wenhao Bao in hebei province hospital of traditional Chinese medicine

Jiang Liangduo Beijing university of Chinese medicine dongzhimen hospital

China's traditional Chinese medicine to

        Tong said wen jie zi ":", also." (1). The pivot, the camp health will ", "qi sheng zhuang people, the muscle, airway." (2) dispersing pertains, evacuation function refers to the drugs. Asked the element theory of Yin and Yang should be like a big ":" taste thick, drainage, thin." (3) under flood discharge, dispersing pertains, evacuation, xie, remove blood stasis treatment methods, such as. Method not only refers to a particular treatment, all designed to eliminate or alleviate the method of qi-blood operation block is general law category. Qing dynasty Gao Shizong "medical chuan" cloud: "general rules of pain, also, but of the different, adjust qi and blood, the blood gas, flux; also the inverse make on line, adjacent to the junction in the set, is general; virtual help make sense, make sense of cold, warm, no more than pass the method also, if you will make over the pass, is false." Gause's paper is a highly generalization of tong law, flux method also has the coordination of internal contact, dredge qi and blood, body fluid, the action of collaterals. Flux method covers eight method, such as sweat through tables, approximately neri, spit method of congestion, and the method of half exterior and half, WenFaTong stagnate and elimination stagnant, method on heat evil, filling method to make up for da tong.

        The morphology of lung

        In lung in the breast, around two leaves, quality of a material is loose. Lung by airway on throat, throat is the portal of lung, in nasal qiao, and atmosphere in nature are interlinked, become channels of breathing in and out of gas, the channels are collectively referred to as pulmonary system. Lung fur, the Lord for the body's outer layer, ACTS as a barrier to defense invaded by invasion, have the effect of the scattered gas and discharge sweat. In lung meridian from breast, complex under the large intestine, and e. list, lung is also part of the respiratory system.

        The physiology and pathology of lung

        Lung is the main airway (nose, pharynx, larynx, trachea, bronchi, and bronchioles, alveolar). Han dynasty doctor hua tuo pointed out: "lung Bai Ying, call for the canopy, to cover all the dirty, like a comb, not through orifices, suction is full of breath of the virtual." Lung department for general use, "general principles of the disease, disease is not", so the method is an important treatment of department of pulmonary disease.

        1. Lung breath, and keeping the Lord in the breath of lung of breathing air is refers to the lungs are the sites of gas exchange in vivo and in vitro, through the lungs breathing, breathe the fresh air of nature (oxygen), breathe out the turbidity of gas (co2) in the body. Cycle, maintain normal metabolism of human body. So "element asked, theory of Yin and Yang should be like a big" cloud: "the weather in the lungs." If pathogenic factors of lung, affect the normal lungs breathing, adverse clinical visible breathing, coughing, shortness of breath and other symptoms. Lung Lord a qi, has presided over and adjust the action of systemic qi of zang-fu organs. If the lung main gas of a dysfunctional, will inevitably affect the respiratory function and the activities and functions of qi in the body, and clinically characterized by coughing, shortness of breath, less gas is less than a weak breath, low gas, limb tired, fatigue and other symptoms.

        2. Pulmonary primary dispersing pertains, cloth jin cloud, warm fur by dispersing pertains to spleen lung fluid and water transfer by subtle, spread in the whole body, outside of fur, as the pivot, definitely the gas pointed out: "the upper energizer, xuan corn flavor, aromatherapy skin, filling body, ze MAO, if the mist irrigation of dew." Lung through gasification function will be polluted gas, sweat out of the body in the body.

        3. Pulmonary transforming, litres of pure material, through the channel transforming the main manifestation of lung in the interpromotion of lung qi and decline in two aspects. Lung of the drop, one is through the lung qi downward inward, sufficient to inhale fresh air of nature. 2 it is the fresh air inhaled by the lung and the spleen transfer of fluid and food nutrients down spread, and metabolites of kidney and bladder. The interpromotion of the lung with pulmonary for jiao dirty, "lung qi qing" is its characteristics. Its taking to shun gas, character of lung deficiency such as honeycomb, net light interpromotion and not allow foreign bodies, when the plain question · dirty air method theory of yue: "inverse on lung pain". So the lung interpromotion, QiNi fails to drop, the bosom is frowsty cough asthma and lung disease; "Lung as the water source", channel impeded, stay in the body for edema; Tianjin water do not spread as phlegm retention; Lung and large intestine, lung transforming, intestinal dregs downstream impeded, constipation.

        Section 4. Lung dynasty lotaustralin, attending, helps heart blood "element asked, meridians BieLun" pointed out: "to eat into the stomach gas, polluted air for centering, Yin in pulse, pulse airflow, bullishness to lung, lung dynasty lotaustralin, lose in fur." That is to say, the whole body of blood through the arteries and veins and party in the lungs, passes through the lungs respiratory gas exchange, and then through the compress of lung qi and regulating help building a better mousetrap in blood. Tang Rongchuan in the essay concerning the fact pointed out: "personal airway, there shall be no indicates lag, there is blood stasis obstructing airway can not lift, is indicates the cough." XuanSu loss of the lung with pulmonary qi weakness, time will not more, lung disease and heart and blood stasis, and see to cough and gasp the phlegm, complexion dark, blue in your lips, and sublingual vein engorgement, etc. Sputum Tang Rongchuan yue: "notice of water indicates by blood stasis, but water to blood stasis, phlegm vanish." Above all problems are can pass drop lung gas as the main treatment.

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