Traditional Chinese medicine health management service specification

The old Chinese medicine health management service specification

China's traditional Chinese medicine to

        An overview,

        Different age, the body is in the structure, function, metabolism and response to external stimuli showed physical differences. Recession, the body's physiological function in the elderly with Yin and Yang qi and blood, body fluid metabolism and the change of modern activity, senile disease, peace constitution is relatively small, more biased constitution. Therefore, the elderly health management services of traditional Chinese medicine according to the physical characteristics of the elderly from modern cultivate cultivate, diet nursing, living, sports health and meridian health of traditional Chinese medicine health care guide accordingly.

        For 65 years and older residents, under the informed consent to carry out the elderly health management services of traditional Chinese medicine. Main contents include: (1) physical information collection of traditional Chinese medicine; (2) physical identification of traditional Chinese medicine; (3) traditional Chinese medicine health care guidance.

        Second, the service flow chart and description

        Service process as shown in figure 1.

        1. The constitution of TCM information collection

        As the old Chinese medicine health management service record 33 questions before, item by item, ask residents nearly a year of experience, feelings, the tongue coating and sublingual vein and skin condition, such as the information within the corresponding scores tick.

        2. The constitution of traditional Chinese medicine identification

        In accordance with the constitution to determine specific points of the standard table to calculate the residents, fill in will calculate score in the elderly health management service form constitution of traditional Chinese medicine identification. According to the score, concludes that the residents of constitutional type is peace constitution or biased constitution, and inform the residents will constitution identification results.

        3. Chinese medicine health care guidance

        Different physical characteristics for the elderly, from modern cultivate cultivate, diet nursing, living, sports health care and meridian health care guidance of traditional Chinese medicine.

        The characteristics of the three, the old Chinese medicine constitution and decide

        Constitution of TCM is to point to in the process of human life, on the basis of natural endowment and acquired by morphological structure, physiological function and psychological state of integrated, relatively stable inherent qualities, is produced in the process of human growth, development and the natural and social environment that meet the needs of human personality.

        Institute of Chinese medicine in 2009 issued a "traditional Chinese medicine constitution classification and decision criteria, the doctor of traditional Chinese medicine physique can be divided into qualitative, qi deficiency, Yang deficiency and quality, Yin quality, phlegm wet, wet and heat transfer, mass and blood stasis, qi depression, mass transfer, special talents and nine kinds of basic types, each of the constitution has its own characteristics. On this basis, combining the physiological and pathological characteristics of old people for the older version of the traditional Chinese medicine constitution classification and decision criteria.

        (a) the elderly physical features of traditional Chinese medicine

        1. The gentle temperament

        General characteristics: qi and blood, Yin and Yang to reconcile to moderate posture, etc as the main characteristics of the face moist and energetic.

        Shape characteristics: trim, no obvious hunchback.

        Common performance: the complexion, skin moist, more dense hair, eyes, god is not easy to fatigue, energetic, tolerance fever, sleep good, appetite good, mainland normal, tongue color reddish, moss thin white, pulse gentle and powerful.

        Psychological characteristics: easy-going personality and cheerful.

        Less incidence tendency: always sick.

        For external environment adaptability: the strong ability to adapt to the natural environment and social environment.

        2. The deficiency of qualitative

        General characteristics: insufficient strength, such as fatigue, shortness of breath, spontaneous perspiration performance as the main characteristics.

        Shape characteristics: body fat, muscle soft.

        Common performance: always weak voice low, shortness of breath lazy, easy tired, depressed, easy to sweat, easy dizziness, activity decreased, pink tongue, tongue with teeth marks, weak pulse.

        Psychological characteristics: partial introverted personality, like to be quiet.

        The incidence tendency was susceptible to cold, splanchnic prolapse and disease; Slow recovery after illness.

        To the outside environment adaptability: intolerance wind, cold, heat, and the origin.

        3. Yang quality

        General characteristics: sun be the spirit is insufficient, such as chills not afraid of the cold, hands and feet warm performance as the main characteristics.

        Shape characteristics: muscle soft.

        Common performance: always fear cold, in the diagnosis, back, waist and knee, hand, foot and not warm, like hot food, depressed, pale tongue fat nun, pulse heavy late.

        Psychological characteristics: introverted, more calm.

        Incidence tendency was susceptible to bi syndrome, asthma, diarrhea and other diseases; Sense of evil easily from the cold.

        On the external environment adaptability: resistance to summer is not winter; Susceptible to wind, cold, the origin.

        4. Yin quality

        General characteristics: Yin fluid loss, less to mouth dry dry throat, heat performance as the main characteristics of hand, foot and heart.

        Shape characteristics: thin body.

        Common performance: dry eyes, dry mouth, dry throat, nasal dry, dry skin, desquamation, prefer cold drinks, dry stool, red tongue less jin, pulse count.

        Psychological characteristics: outgoing, easily irritable.

        Incidence tendency was susceptible to constipation, dryness syndrome, diabetes and other disease; Sense of evil from heating up.

        On the external environment adaptability: resistance to winter not summer; Don't suffer from heatstroke, thermal resistance, dry evil.

        5. Phlegmy wet mass

        General characteristics: phlegmy wet condensed to form obesity, abdominal fat, and sticky moss greasy mouth full performance as the main characteristics.

        Shape characteristics: obese, and abdominal fat with soft.

        Common performance: facial skin oil is more, sweaty and sticky, bosom frowsty, phlegm, gooey or sweet mouth, like eating fat sweet sticky, moss greasy, pulse and smooth.

        Psychological characteristics: temperate, calm and steady personality, good patience.

        Incidence tendency was susceptible to sleep apnea, stroke, obstruction and other disease.

        For external environment adaptability: the plum rains season and wet weight of environment adaptability is poor.

        6. Hot and humid mass

        General characteristics: hot and humid embodiment, with glossy surface scale, bitter mouth, yellow greasy moss on performance as the main characteristics.

        Medium body characteristic: form or underweight.

        Common performance: oily surface dirt and odor in the mouth tastes bitter, body weight were heavy, viscous stool, urine short yellow, male easy scrotal moisture, women are taken down yellow, red tongue, yellow greasy moss, pulse number.

        Psychological characteristics: volatile, easy to trouble.

        Incidence tendency was susceptible to skin disease such as eczema, sore furuncle, mouth sores, jaundice.

        To the outside environment adaptability: in late summer or early autumn hot and humid climate, wet weight, or difficult to adapt to high temperature environment.

        7. Blood stasis is qualitative

        General characteristics: poor blood lines, such as color of skin dark grey, dark purple tongue performance as the main characteristics.

        Shape characteristics: fat are seen.

        Common performance: skin color, eye orbit dark grey, pigmentation, prone to ecchymosis, numbness, good lie, lips, tongue dark or have petechiae, enlargement of sublingual collaterals or dark purple, acerbity of arteries and veins.

        Psychological characteristics: partial impetuous character, forget easily.

        Incidence tendency was susceptible to obstruction, remove lump and pain syndrome, fact, etc.

        For external environment adaptability: not resistant to cold evil.

        8. Qi depression mass

        General characteristics: qi activity stasis, feeling depressed, anxious and other performance as the main characteristics.

        Form features: the body is thin.

        Common performance: feeling depressed, anxious, boredom, loneliness, easily frightened, tongue reddish, moss thin white, pulse string.

        Psychological characteristics: the character is not stable, sensitive groundless.

        Incidence tendency: easy to suffer from insomnia, depression, etc.

        To the outside environment adaptability: the mental stimulation adaptability is poorer; Don't adapt to the wet weather.

        9., the great mass

        General characteristics: allergic constitution, endowment is not resistance, different gas invasion, allergic reactions, etc as the main characteristic; Congenital disorders for another great quality, talents as the main characteristics.

        Shape characteristics: allergic constitution is generally no special; Congenital disorders or deformity, or physical handicap.

        Common performance: asthma, urticaria, allergic constitution is common, pharyngeal itching, nasal congestion, sneezing, etc; Congenital disorders with hereditary disease, genetic, congenital vertical, familial characteristics.

        Different psychological characteristics: with the great quality, and the different situation.

        More likely: allergic constitution was susceptible to asthma, urticaria, allergic rhinitis and drug allergy, etc.; Genetic diseases such as hemophilia.

        To the outside environment adaptability: poor adaptability, such as allergic constitution to seasonal change, adapt to different gas invasion ability is poor, easy cause old trouble.

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