Liupanshui city in guizhou: four security for Chinese herbal medicine planting 
 
 
02 October 2014 
 
 
Business club 

Liupanshui city in guizhou: four security for Chinese herbal medicine planting
 
 
 
 
02 October - business club 
 
        Guizhou is rich in traditional Chinese medicine resources, since ancient times "qian no spare grass, everywhere all muti", is one of the four Chinese medicinal materials production areas, and the city development of traditional Chinese medicine industry has a good basic conditions, is an important region of guizhou traditional Chinese medicinal materials. According to the agricultural characteristic industry development the goal of "3155" project requirements, the use of karst mountainous area unique agricultural resources endowment, to 2018 planting Chinese herbal medicine (including the taxus chinensis) in the city of 500000 mu, how to successfully achieve this goal, the reporter recently interviewed the relevant departments of the relevant personnel. 
 
        Current situation of the development of 
 
        Within the territory of the city's total reserves of about 13680 tons of traditional Chinese medicine 
 
        According to census of resource of traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) in the 1980 s, the city's total reserves of about 13680 tons of Chinese medicinal materials, including plant medicinal materials of about 13659 tons, accounting for 99.85% of the total reserves, about 2.3 tons of animal medicinal materials, mineral drugs about 19 tons. 
 
        Our city mild climate, abundant rainfall, landform is complex, small environment diversity, can meet a variety of plant growth condition, has nearly one thousand kinds of medicinal plants, medicinal plants in ShuiChengXian alone there are 122 families, 252 genera, 622 species. Reserves bigger main bulk herbs yam, peach kernel, 's-tears meters, fleece-flower root, radix platycodi, gastrodia elata, lily, fructus ligustri lucidi, rhizoma zingiberis, cortex eucommiae, pinellia, gingko, radix dipsaci, magnolia bark, glabrous greenbrier rhizome, rhizoma polygonati, radix geutianae, dangshen, sichuan fruit, radix asparagi, etc., including guizhou eucommia ulmoides, gastrodia elata enjoys a good reputation both at home and abroad. 
 
        At present, the city has 146000 mu of planting Chinese herbal medicine, the main medicinal materials planting varieties are eucommia bark, ginger, taxus chinensis, pinellia, BanLanGen, tree, gastrodia elata, flos lonicerae, fructus, sichuan and radix dipsaci, cortex phellodendri, ginkgo, magnolia bark, cordate houttuynia, tara, yellow gardenia, etc, in addition to the scattered farmers planting, already have several companies involved in the planting base of Chinese medicinal materials standardization construction. 
 
        The development of competitive 
 
        Cultivation has a long history of standardization planting has just started 
 
        According to the natural environment such as climate and soil condition, city of Chinese herbal medicine production can be divided into four regions in north and south, east and Midwest, from low to high altitude all can grow, a three-dimensional planting structure. Because in our city rich mineral and plant and animal species resources, harmful element in soil environment of six indexes meet the national secondary standard, the content of pesticide residues in soil is far lower than the national standard limit, air quality, the four quality indicators meet the national standard level standard, the ground water nine indicators meet the national standard for water quality safety standards, the ecological environment completely accord with the requirement of establishing green Chinese herbal medicine base. 
 
        Our city has a long history of planting Chinese herbal medicine, has experienced the wild resources primarily to give priority to with seed, seed planting to the large-scale planting of course from retail. Liuzhi as ten standardlizational planting base of Chinese medicinal materials in our province, has nearly 50 years of experience in growing, harvesting, so Chinese medicine plant in our city has the very good social basis. 
 
        By ministry of science and technology in our province, meanwhile, listed as one of the three traditional Chinese medicine industrialization base of science and technology, the important task is the standardized production of bulk authentic medicinal materials, according to the national Chinese medicine industry development planning, develop the tunnel with the characteristic of guizhou medicinal materials, has a broad market prospect. 
 
        Development goals 
 
        Extend the industrial chain ascension of added value 
 
        According to the city poverty alleviation bureau deputy director He Nan, zhuhai has advantageous production conditions and climate environment, Chinese herbal medicine planting area is enlarged, the planting varieties, planting technology mature gradually, the planting benefit increasingly significant, must extend the traditional Chinese medicine industry chain, increase added value, the formation of species diversity, processing fine, product branding, market specialization, service development pattern of form a complete set to change. 
 
        One is the key to foster production management enterprise. Cultivate a group of leading enterprises in the Chinese herbal medicine planting and traditional Chinese medicine compound preparations production enterprise, make the city of traditional Chinese medicine from the field to the workshop. At present, the Chinese herbal medicine planting in zhuhai enterprises and companies cooperate closely in the province, is now at the beginning of resources complementary, benefit sharing mechanism. 9:13 authentic ZhongYangShi farmers' professional co-operatives and guizhou lark pharmaceutical co., LTD., 9:13 four Chinese herbal medicine planting and guizhou Kang Xing pharmaceutical co., LTD., co., 9:13 peng rising ZhongYangShi farmers' professional co-operatives and guizhou Johnson cheung pharmaceutical co., LTD. Signed purchase and sale agreement, Chinese herbal medicine industry has been as important way of increasing farmers' income in poverty-stricken areas. 
 
        Medicinal herbs cultivation, the second is to build set yinpian processing, standard extract, proprietary Chinese medicine production and drug research and development in the integration of modern Chinese medicine, Chinese traditional medicine trade industrial chain. To speed up the area under its jurisdiction large production scale, high technical level, strong market competitiveness of pharmaceutical companies to support. 
 
        Three is the construction of Chinese medicinal materials of trading market, the establishment of Chinese herbal medicine production, supply, sales and integration of development, research, exhibition service system, form a herbalist, drug, drug companies for the integration of traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) modernization industry market. 
 
        Four is to increase processing cluster scale, and actively the development of Chinese herbal medicine effective components extraction, the southwest of liupanshui built first-class yinpian before processing and processing base and distribution center. 
 
        Five is to highlight the characteristics of the industry to carry out investment promotion and capital introduction, and strive to create conditions and introduce a batch of the national first-class modern pharmaceutical enterprise in liupanshui, speed up transformation to promote traditional Chinese medicine industry, standardized development. 
 
        Six is to develop the medicinal food, health care products, cosmetics and other related products, make liupanshui first-class "size" products base in the province. 
 
        Safeguard measures 
 
        Chinese herbal medicine planting had an escort of four security 
 
        The city poverty alleviation bureau deputy director He Nan says, the city combined with the actual, from the capital, technology, facilities, investment main body four aspects for Chinese herbal medicine planting escort, strive to 2018 500000 acres of cultivation target task smoothly. 
 
        Capital protection. Every choice between 10 and 15 Chinese herbal medicine industry in key development, 350000 mu of medicinal herbs in the whole city planning for traditional Chinese medicine industry poverty alleviation projects at or above the provincial level fund 182.4 million yuan; Integration of returning farmland to forest, agriculture capital of 587 million yuan. Social participation funds invested 105 million yuan; Cities and counties in matching funds of 320 million yuan. 
 
        Technical support. Encourage and support enterprises and scientific research institutions to establish technical collaboration mechanism, support conditional enterprises set up a technology research and development centers, in new drug development, pilot production, marketing, etc, insist on the combination of "production" development path, through the combination of government guidance and market operation, integration of scientific research institutions, enterprise technology center and other resources, constructing the system of traditional Chinese medicine research and development. 
 
        Security facilities. Through the implementation of the "seed project", strengthen the medicines germplasm resources and breeding of good seeds system, promote the city seed seedlings production standardization, standardization and industrialization of traditional Chinese medicinal materials; Village-to-village project implementation, strengthen the Chinese herbal medicine planting concentrated regions and production base of highway construction, especially the rural road construction of form a complete set. At the same time, strengthen the Chinese herbal medicine planting concentrated area and water conservancy construction of production base. 
 
        Into the main body. We will increase support for zhuhai existing Chinese herbal medicine planting enterprises, further optimize the environment, expand the investment promotion and capital introduction, attract and encourage various economic sectors and ownership in the form of organizations and enterprises to participate in standardization seedling base, standardization planting base construction; Motivation, guide and support the private, the private enterprise founded by leading enterprises; Encourage agricultural technology, agricultural science and technology correspondent, township and village cadres, village cadres in the use of technology or capital flows Chinese herbal medicine planting, or the establishment of entities engaged in Chinese herbal medicine planting or traditional Chinese medicine industry development; Encourage industry transformation, encouraging agriculture industrial production enterprises, especially coal enterprises engaged in Chinese herbal medicine planting or processing, have fueled the Chinese herbal medicine industry development in zhuhai. 
 
        Broaden the riches gradually farmers "medicine wealth" 
 
        "Cooperative seedlings and fertilizer for free with us, every year back to us the labor compensation of 600 yuan per mu, we only responsible for the cultivation and management, now grow honeysuckle 3 times of income is used to grow corn, is really too good." Recently, liuzhi rock feet town big weir village farmers clock manager said happily. 
 
        Clock hundred cooperative learning trying to say is liuzhi authentic ZhongYangShi farmers' professional co-operatives, the cooperatives was established in April 2010, the cooperative combined with local resource advantages, taking the "orders", "cooperative + farmers", promoting farmers in liuzhi rock town, xinhua township, township of villages and towns such as cultivation of radix pseudostellariae, flos lonicerae, radix geutianae, peony, guanyin, honeylocust, such as traditional Chinese medicine, opens a new way for the farmers' income. This is just a miniature of the development of traditional Chinese medicine in our city. 
 
        In recent years, the zhuhai give full play to the traditional Chinese medicine resources, and follow the rules of nature and economic development, with "Chinese herbal medicine production quality management norms" (GAP) as the standard, take the market as the guidance, take enterprise as the main body, cultivate tunnel, commodities, characteristic advantage industry, Chinese medicinal materials to form a reasonable regional distribution and professional division of labor, strive to in a short period of time to build a batch of new type of modern traditional Chinese medicine production enterprises, the Chinese medicine industry to develop into a new pillar industry in our city. 
 
        In traditional Chinese medicine industrialization construction and development for poverty alleviation, zhuhai encourage the development of taxus chinensis, honeysuckle and other key medicinal materials of main production and production base, to build a ChanJiaXiao one-stop, several economic entity or the interests of the community, attaches great importance to the rural marketing organization and team construction, to encourage farmers organized to participate in the circulation, vigorously develop agent team, developing marketing major, intermediary organizations, establish and improve the Chinese herbal medicine production and marketing of professional cooperatives and associations. At the same time, actively advocate "company + professional cooperatives (association) + farmer + base", "Chinese herbal medicine professional cooperatives + base + farmers", "Chinese herbal medicine professional association + base + farmers" business model of Chinese herbal medicine industry development, and vigorously develop order Chinese medicinal materials, guidance to the enterprises and farmers to establish a stable marketing relationship and reasonable benefit coupling mechanism. 
 
        Here, but also focus on cultivating a batch of leading ability of Chinese herbal medicine planting, processing, storage and preservation of the leading enterprises, the introduction of preferential tax, credit and the policy, promote the poverty alleviation and development of industrialization of traditional Chinese medicine and traditional Chinese medicine industry development. 
 
        So far, the city has eight planting Chinese herbal medicine enterprises, through the national GMP certification of four pharmaceutical enterprises.
 
(article source: liupanshui daily)