TCM firing in urgent need of inheritance to be specification
 
 
The 2014-07-10 
 
 
Source: China's traditional Chinese medicine 

        On June 20 ~ 21 national BBS development of Chinese medicine in guangzhou (" pearl river BBS ") attended the academic seminar on the 14th, for the first time with the theme of "inheritance and innovation of TCM firing technology, the participating experts and scholars around the traditional processing technology transfer, technical specifications and standards, processing technology innovation and development of topic to share their views. 
 
        Various aspects need to passing on TCM firing 
 
        The lack of system research, transmission platform to build 
 
        "TCM firing be solved first is the problem of inheritance." Jiangxi university of traditional Chinese medicine, vice President and chief professor Yang Ming stressed in the BBS theme speech. 
 
        In May 2006, traditional Chinese medicine processing technology have been approved by the state council listed in the first batch of state-level non-material cultural heritage list. In June 2007, approved by ministry of culture, China association of traditional Chinese medicine academy of sciences Wang Xiaotao researchers and China Jin Shiyuan transmission of cultural heritage project representative for the professors. Tongrentang, LeiYun fine some famous old enterprises to adopt a variety of forms of inheritance of traditional techniques. 
 
        Yang Ming believes that there exist some problems during the transmission of TCM firing, TCM firing literature lack of system research, technology lack of continuation, lack of corresponding policies to encourage the talents training, lack of platform to support the research. "Medicine should pay attention to all aspects of the TCM value, including the historical value of traditional culture, Chinese medicine yinpian function value, inherits the use value of talent, and the development of the industry economic value." 
 
        College of Beijing university of Chinese medicine Chinese medicine Li Fei thinks, should begin from the technology transfer, processing technology facilities, traditional model, supporting policies, financial support, etc to consider how to rescue TCM firing technology transfer. "Want to be able to make the processing technology of specialized personnel to enter the campus, to make more efficient, standard, system of TCM firing technology to inheritance." 
 
        Li Fei suggestion, countries in the colleges and universities to establish TCM firing technology transfer base, in addition to the traditional and modern processing equipment, combined with slices factory of industrialization production, also equipped with corresponding technical personnel at the same time, to point with surface, cultivate a high standard of practice of TCM firing. "We now have literature inheritance, technology, theory and academic tradition, but also pay attention to the application." 
 
        Chinese medicine yinpian processing specifications 
 
        Quality assurance system to be built 
 
        "Structures, Chinese medicine yinpian quality assurance framework is the top priority, should from the source process, such as cultivation, processing, to ensure quality of slices." Xiao yq, a researcher at the Chinese academy of sciences institute of traditional Chinese medicine of traditional Chinese medicine thinks, the establishment of yinpian processing the whole process of Chinese medicine yinpian quality guarantee system, is very important to ensure that traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) clinical curative effect. 
 
        "Traditional identification experience for Chinese medicine clinical correct, reasonable and effective yinpian formula is of great significance." Xiao yq, said yinpian quality evaluation must be based on the traditional experience. But due to the appearance of a false convincing, raw material herbs cultivation from the traditional environment, experience in traditional yinpian quality evaluation methods are also facing challenges. "The need to evaluate digital experience." 
 
        Xiao yq think, it is necessary to establish the traditional experience combined with modern science and technology of yinpian quality evaluation method, on the basis of traditional evaluation methods, enrich the modern scientific evaluation technology. Opposite, slices, respectively formulate specific quality evaluation methods and standards, for evidence-based medicine yinpian, reasonable application is of great significance. 
 
        Senior chief scientist at the national pharmacopoeia committee, the state pharmacopoeia commission money righteous view, Chinese medicine yinpian industry development is full of opportunities and challenges, "for producing industry is now a good time." 
 
        The state council about support and promote the development of the cause of Chinese medicine several opinions pointed out: in advancing the implementation of Chinese herbal medicine production quality management standard, strengthen the production quality of traditional Chinese medicine yinpian and traditional Chinese medicine, Chinese medicine yinpian circulation regulation. "Chinese pharmacopoeia" in 2010 for the first time slices with clear definition, from the 2005 edition pharmacopeia, about the quality standard of entries increased from 13 to 822, covers basic clinical commonly used traditional Chinese medicine yinpian directory. 
 
        "In many provinces have yinpian processing specifications, such as Beijing in the 1950 s on the first version of the specification, is already the fourth revision." Money righteous said, "although all call slices, the provinces have different processing methods, process and usage, etc." 
 
        Money righteous said, such a background, easy to create many regulatory and safety issues. In addition, some provinces processing for many years without revision, processing technology, lack of unified quality standards. 
 
        Is compiled according to the "national Chinese medicine yinpian concocted norms", and "Chinese pharmacopoeia" in the content of TCM firing on different terminal test, the national Chinese medicine yinpian process for main highlight the processing procedures and techniques, etc. Money righteous revealed that in the next edition pharmacopoeia may be independent of Chinese medicine yinpian part, easy to use, good regulation. 
 
        Modern technology into the traditional Chinese medicine processing 
 
        Objective clinical practical products, processing standards 
 
        "Now, there are mans difficulties in the processing of traditional Chinese medicine hospitals." Wuhan city hospital of traditional Chinese medicine in traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) base yi-sheng zhang, deputy director of the hospital in wuhan city and yinpian use that TCM firing. Regulations and policies of the hospital to carry out processing, but not clear; A serious shortage of hospital processing facilities; Processing technology is lost, the lack of personnel, production of processed products slices does not conform to the clinical demand, etc., have become the difficulties faced by Chinese medicine hospital pharmacy department. 
 
        "In the traditional Chinese medicine concocted for diversity and individualized drug therapy of traditional Chinese medicine provides the technical support, and yinpian production enterprises generally only the mainstream of the supply is relatively single processing varieties, and special processing varieties, and some doctors to patients, no supply." Yi-sheng zhang believes that as the principle of inheritance, and inheritance, refined yinpian should preach to select material, application of curative effect. 
 
        Fried yellow, Fried Fried coke, coal, fire, the fire, high heat is the traditional terms of TCM firing, the experience of "feeling" in modern Chinese medicine yinpian how to control in production? Professor wu purity of chengdu university of traditional Chinese medicine thinks, digital is the key to crack the problem. "For the study on the properties' unfinished 'related TCM firing, it embodied traits on characterization, we consider that you can focus on form, color, smell, use of modern equipment to carry out comprehensive monitoring." 
 
        Smoking such as oat bran, clams are smooth the powder, etc., add terms, when the material making these TCM firing can be based on on-line non-contact infrared temperature measurement technology of the time - temperature curve, objectively reflect the process of making the fire temperature, and to monitor the process of making slices. 
 
        In addition, the newly developed intelligent sensory analysis technology, through the imitation of human sensory perception process, made "electronic nose", "electronic tongue" and so on technology, set up a complete intelligent sensory analysis platform, will prepare some slices carry on objective quantitative fuzzy degree of abstract terms, facilitate the control of Chinese medicine yinpian processing quality and related research. 
 
        "Processing experience and objective research, operable, specification and enrich the content of technology transfer at the same time." Pure wu said, come so, changed the firepower TCM firing temperature control mainly people way of evaluation, can meet the demand of scale, standardization and modernization of the industry, at the same time can effectively support the inheritance and development of TCM firing technology. After all, these data are or will become the reference standard in the industry.