"Six integration" lead on a new level of Chinese medicine

Time: 2015-12-31

Source: China's traditional Chinese medicine to the author: the yankees

In 2014, the Chinese medicine hospital outpatient visits, 530 million outpatient service time are cost, per capita hospitalization cost respectively 12% and 24% lower than the general hospital. "Twelfth five-year" period, a total of 36 national science and technology award of scientific and technological achievements of traditional Chinese medicine, tu for artemisinin won Nobel Prize in physiology or medicine. Construction of the 471 key subject of traditional Chinese medicine, has trained more than 2300 Chinese medicine disciplines (backup) leaders. Traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) gross value of industrial output increasing at an annual rate of more than 20%, more than 2014 730 billion yuan, accounting for nearly one-third of total cost of the pharmaceutical industry in China.

Groups of vivid figures, reflects the cause of Chinese medicine in the "twelfth five-year" period, medical, health care, scientific research, education, culture, industry, etc has made significant progress. "Much starker choices-and graver consequences-in" is about to open, traditional Chinese medicine enterprise is continuously reform and innovation, to a higher goal.

Opens the door to new health care

Luobei county is located in the border of heilongjiang province, with a population of only 86000 people. Luobei county hospital of traditional Chinese medicine for infrastructure and facilities have been relatively backward, local people prefer travelling to provincial hospital see a doctor, the hospital has faced with survival crisis.

As the "twelfth five-year" on, hospital ushered in the "spring". Hospital dean Deng Lemin is introduced: "in 2011, we set up the cure not ill division, classification, diagnosis and treatment of environment on medical reform combines physical examination project and specialist ZhuanBing, develop for diseases such as hypertension and diabetes not cure disease screening, the doctor of traditional Chinese medicine and the health check-up ZhenLiaoYi equipment utilization rate is increased by 78% in 2011." Nowadays, the hospital has become a healthcare center luobei worker, gradually took to the traditional Chinese medicine health care of suitable development path.

"Twelfth five-year" period, the state administration of traditional Chinese medicine with the social development, has identified 173 "cure not ill" preventive care service pilot units, 65 "cure not ill" pilot areas to preventive health care services. Expanded "cure not ill" service coverage, explore the construction of TCM prevention health care service system, frequently have sprung up all over the country provinces and cities like luobei county hospital of TCM.

In 2014, the Chinese medicine hospital outpatient visits, 530 million outpatient service time are cost, per capita hospitalization cost respectively 12% and 24% lower than the general hospital. 91.2% of the country's community health service center, 80.2% of the towns and townships, 70.7% of the community health service stations and 64.9% of the village clinic can provide services of traditional Chinese medicine, basic medical institutions of traditional Chinese medicine ZhenLiaoLiang accounted for 20.66% of total system diagnosis and its (figure 1). To combine traditional Chinese and western medicine and the folk medicine of ethnic characteristics as the core, identified 69 national medical key specialty, an increase of 43.8% from the period of "11th five-year plan".

At the same time, the national key specialty of traditional Chinese medicine construction scale expands unceasingly, the basic conditions improved significantly, significantly enhance service ability, characteristics of traditional Chinese medicine get play, expanding social influence. National key specialty of traditional Chinese medicine data to an average of 86, the average annual total outpatient visits to 32040 person-time, average annual discharges of 1372 person-time, outpatient service of traditional Chinese medicine prescription outpatient prescription proportion reached 74.72% in the total number of clinical Chinese medicine yinpian prescription outpatient prescription total share of 35.76%, the average 18 TCM medical technology projects. Summarizes the advantages of traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) disease diagnosis and treatment experience, formed the advantage more than 300 diseases in TCM diagnosis and treatment plan and more than 20 Chinese medicine nursing.

In recent years, the health emergency in emergencies and major communicable diseases prevention and control, have Chinese medicine worker participation. Participation of Chinese medicine, combined Chinese and western medicine, effectively reduce the incidence and mortality of serious illness case of illness. Since 2014, started the Chinese medicine treatment of AIDS pilot project, we have accumulated treatment 29963 HIV/AIDS patients and infected people.

To explore the scientific research and education to promote clinical development model

As a national Chinese medicine clinical research base, the first affiliated hospital of tianjin medical university set his sights on scientific research and education of clinical radiation effect, opening the new chapter of the transformation of scientific research achievements.

Hospital dean Ma Rong think: "base construction must have the" view ", around the stroke and coronary heart disease, based on domestic and facing the world of international cooperation of the team." A key research diseases alliance is the key, they conducted a national continuing education programs, to accept students from all over the world study, implement the new model base construction achievements.

From the national development and reform commission and the state administration of traditional Chinese medicine jointly determine the 16 national Chinese medicine clinical research base construction unit, is clear about the 14 class diseases such as stroke, coronary heart disease as a national clinical research base focuses on diseases in TCM. After five years of construction, the base unit of radiation effects, innovation obeys the law of traditional Chinese medicine clinical research model is established. Each base unit through clinical research information sharing system, realize from the clinical to clinical.

So, how to realize the scientific research and education of organic link, accelerate the talent team construction in accordance with TCM clinical characteristics? This is also the state administration of traditional Chinese medicine to solve the problem.

Deepening the reform of college education as the "vanguard". 42 colleges and universities to carry out the outstanding doctor (TCM) education program reform pilot; Construction of the 471 key subject of traditional Chinese medicine, has trained more than 2300 Chinese medicine disciplines (backup) leaders. Identified 208 Chinese resident standardization training base, 526 category general practitioner of TCM standardization cultivation base. (figure 2) master the selection for the second batch of national physician 30, established a national physician master inheritance studio 60. From the county medical institutions of traditional Chinese medicine selection 200 grassroots the old Chinese medicine experts to establish inheritance studio, implements the inheritance studio from county level to the provincial complete coverage of medical institutions of traditional Chinese medicine.

Since the 12th five-year, the state administration of traditional Chinese medicine focus on strengthening the construction of scientific research platform, science and technology support for the clinical services of traditional Chinese medicine, leading and driving role is becoming more and more significant. From tu for artemisinin won Nobel Prize in physiology or medicine, to "for the first time in China for the a/H1N1 flu pandemic effective prevention and control and integration of innovative research" was awarded the first prize for national science and technology progress prize and a series of scientific research achievements, a total of 36 Chinese medicine scientific and technological achievements won national science and technology award. Successfully developed a group of Chinese medicine with independent intellectual property rights innovation, five Chinese medicine big varieties with annual sales of more than 3 billion yuan.

Mining cultural industry advantage Improve contribution

Just after diner in taiyuan city, Shanxi Province, dawn into old ma yuan to eat "mind", the shanxi manufacturer has inheritance for over 370 years. And who also had the busy at the moment, one hundred years old were once closed, the plight of traditional craft, lost nearly.

"Ma yuan a closed is five years since the childhood. I would like to catch with the adults' mind ', cannot bear to see the way of traditional Chinese medicine keeping in good health unique skill to go unattended." As "mind" inheritance, the shop owner, began to find storefront, do procedure, finally will return together, and yuan to open that disappeared 5 years of "mind" to transmit, and was included in the national non-material cultural heritage list.

"Twelfth five-year" period, the establishment of the state administration of traditional Chinese medicine coordination of culture to promote Chinese medicine non-material cultural protection coordination mechanism, more and more like ma yuan "mind" of traditional Chinese medicine to protect cultural treasures. At present, there are 130 items to be included in the project of traditional Chinese medicine, and 74 was identified as a national representative inheritance inheritance.

In order to enrich the culture of traditional Chinese medicine science, the state administration of traditional Chinese medicine integrated traditional Chinese medicine health care, education, scientific research, industry, culture and other aspects of the expert resources, guide the construction of the industry of traditional Chinese medicine culture and the development of popular science propaganda work. Around 2011, the organization to carry out the comprehensive development "of Chinese medicine Chinese line, into the country, into the community, into the family" activities, cultural literacy of Chinese medicine over 80% administrative villages, more than 85% of the community, and more than 80% of the family. Teaching of traditional Chinese medicine diet, living, modern cultivate, dietotherapy medicinal food, exercise and other health care knowledge.

Today, traditional Chinese medicine culture has spread to all over the world, recognized by more and more international friends, and so far, our country and foreign government and regional specialized cooperation agreement reached 83 of traditional Chinese medicine, Chinese medicine has spread to 183 countries and regions in the world, and Hungary, Ukraine, kyrgyzstan signed a memorandum of cooperation in the field of traditional Chinese medicine, respectively, in nine "neighbourhood" all the way along the country established a center of traditional Chinese medicine.

"Twelfth five-year" period, Chinese traditional medicine industrial output increasing at an annual rate of more than 20%, more than 2014 730 billion yuan, accounting for nearly a third of total cost of the pharmaceutical industry in China. Prevention and control of influenza a (H1N1) of traditional Chinese medicine, proprietary Chinese medicine system of secondary development core technology, traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) security key technology, natural medicine resources, field investigation and research and development won the first prize in the national science and technology progress. 30 national science and technology award of achievement in such aspects as industry of traditional Chinese medicine clinical, played a significant social and economic benefits, successfully developed a number of with independent intellectual property rights of innovative medicine, five Chinese medicine major varieties with annual sales of more than 3 billion yuan. (the China press of traditional Chinese medicine butyl)