(8) serial read xi general secretary speech the concept of traditional Chinese medicine (7)

Reform is to syndrome differentiation treatment --

About xi jinping, general secretary of the speech rooted concept of traditional Chinese

medicine in order to improve the reform decision-making scientific gist of (a)

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China reported 4196 of traditional Chinese medicine

"The original text ("

The top-level design is to the economic system, political system, cultural system, social system, the design of the ecological system to plan as a whole. Overall planning is to make its reform decisions more scientific, and to strengthen the relationship among the reforms and strive to do a comprehensive and partial matching, cure and treats the combination of incremental and breakthrough to promote.

Change to syndrome differentiation treatment, both to keep blood dryness, blood bank, blood and thrift school, strong muscle bone, make the reforms to be able to play the biggest function.

- collection from December 7 to 11, 2012, xi jinping in guangdong inspection work

【 key words 】

The top design: 1. The engineering terms, it has been converted into political terms. Original meaning is using the method of system theory, traced back, suggested global, tasks or projects from the global height on the various aspects of the elements, at all levels, the overall design, focus on effective resources, in order to efficiently quickly achieve their goals. Its characteristic mainly has three: one is "top decisive", the core ideas and goals from the top, from high-end to low-end expansion design, the bottom of the top decision high-end to low-end; Second, "the overall correlation", emphasizes the design objects between internal elements around the core concepts and top target association, match, and which is formed by the organic link; Three is "operability", which requires statement concise and clear, the maneuverability of the design to have each link.

2. The overall planning, methodology of nouns. Refers to the overall concept of interwoven into the issues between the whole and the parts, parts and make a comprehensive analysis and reasonable organization, integration, configuration, scheduling resources with the method to solve the problem. The key to the overall planning has five: it is to set the overall planning, 2 it is to formulate implementation plans, three is to optimize the allocation of resources, four is to perform procedures and standards, five is the contingency plans.

3. The fundamental and treats the symptoms: "plain question · specimens disease transmission theory" yue: "specimen". Mark, the trees, extended to the nature, the causes of secondary, syndrome; Ben, roots, extended to nature, the main etiology, syndrome. Traditional Chinese medicine called "specimen" is a relative concept, is the primary and secondary relations, and expression in different categories, its meaning is different, often referred to is: the body for this, the surface as the standard; Vital qi and pathogens as the standard; Disease because of this, conditions for standard; Disease after disease, first as the standard, as for this, for the new disease, etc. Treatment of traditional Chinese medicine must adhere to, ask the element theory of Yin and Yang should be like a big "proposed by the principle of" cure will ask its. Identify specimens, is to distinguish between the primary and secondary contradictions, clarify the priorities of the condition, to determine the principle of reagent dosage and "order samples". Even more urgent, this after the first, namely "urgent is put to its standard"; Attempt to slow the standard after the first, namely "slow for its"; RMB is urgent and the loss must be "cure and take temporary combination", namely "pathogenesis", or "both".

4. Diagnosis and syndrome differentiation, diagnosis and treatment of traditional Chinese medicine terminology. Is using the principle, method, square, medicine of traditional Chinese medicine in the diagnosis and treatment of disease and the whole process of summary, this is the basic characteristics of TCM academic. Also known as the "syndrome differentiation" and "evidence-based medicine". Syndrome, is a comprehensive "listening, asking and" four diagnostic collection of clinical information, identify the cause, illness, disease, and even, in the diagnosis of disease syndrome; Make a diagnosis and give treatment, it is on the basis of syndrome differentiation, treatment, establish therapy and therapeutic principle and prescription drugs. Popular words, the "syndrome differentiation treatment" is through the see, hear, ask, check, mastering the clinical manifestations of first-hand information, through the comprehensive analysis to relevance: have what disease? The cause is what? The key to the disease in where? Between what I and viscera and channels, and bowels skeleton? Illness development is a direct and reverse the trend of life and death? Distinguish the biao, and then take appropriate and effective treatment measures.

5. Keep blood dryness: Chinese medicine treatment. Refers to the use of ziyin, nourishing blood, fluid, dryness syndromes of blood deficiency caused by heat syndrome treatments.

6. Blood blood: Chinese medicine treatment. Also known as promoting blood circulation to remove blood stasis, qi and remove stasis, blood stasis, new. Refers to the use of invigorate the circulation, remove blood stasis syndromes, promoting blood flow, methods for the treatment of blood stasis.

7. Thrift school: Chinese medicine treatment. Ben, don. "Pivot, the stab section is evil", said: "the true qi, suffered in the day, with the valley gas and the filling body is also", so "YiZong required" yue: "kidney is the foundation of the birth, the spleen is the foundation of the day after tomorrow". Yuan, on its feet. "Element asked, treasure life all form theory" yue: "wife was born, life hung in the day, heaven and earth together, life of man", "strange through eight veins to take an examination of" yue: "ren du two pulses, the meridian of person also, the strength of the raw, real interest rates of the qi". "Thrift school", that is, through the kidney (congenital) spleen (the day after tomorrow) to complement and recover method.

8. Strong muscle bone renewal: Chinese medicine treatment. Refers to the use of tonic kidney, invigorate the circulation of t2dm, strong bones and muscles of clinical treatment of injuries belong to liver and kidney deficiency of qi deficiency and blood stasis method.

"Interpreting meaning"

Reform, months and are exploring the ancient and modern, Chinese and foreign, are in practice. Han, Yang xiong, xuan XuanYing, yue: "for a reason to follow, there are leather. So follow it, and the word of god; of leather, and inappropriate. So therefore, heaven is a must; leather which can cause, heaven is breaking. Item is not being born, leather is not a". The essence of the reform is to clean up, it is correct, is to promote the beneficial and abolish the harmful, completely-new, also is the systems and mechanisms for a country or a region, to economic and social evil spirits and cure diseases and to promote social fairness and justice, make the healthy development of the country, the people to live and work in peace and contentment. So, xi jinping stressed by the general secretary: "in the whole process of socialist modernization, we will raise the banner of reform and opening up, there must be no a bit shaken." This, is the Chinese people resolutely go the road of socialism with Chinese characteristics of anchored!

Must clearly recognize that our reform has reached a new historical juncture, now as xi general secretary said: "after more than 30 years, China's reform has entered the deep waters, and, arguably, easy, happy reform has been completed, delicious meat are eaten, the rest is a tough nut to crack". Thus, he asked, "the whole party to firm the confidence, with greater political courage and wisdom, more forceful measures and method reform". Also is to dare to face tough, dare to venture the probe, dare to treat accumulated many years of growing ills, overcome difficult, go forward, seized comprehensively deepen reform of the great victory of the battle!

Xi jinping, general secretary of the remarks when he worked in guangdong inspection, from the perspective of the overall design of the reform is pointed out that: reform must first in view of economic, political, cultural, social, ecological system of the five top design, which is to "in and to strengthen the relationship among the reforms", on the basis of "strive to comprehensive and partial matching", ready to "cure and treats the combination of progressive and breakthrough to promote" the overall planning, make its reform decisions more scientific.

"Reform decisions more scientific" come from? Xi jinping said general secretary "reform is to diagnosis and syndrome differentiation". TCM treatment, must first be differentiation. Syndrome differentiation, is through listening, asking and will collect clinical information, calculate, four diagnostic use "Yin and Yang, table, fever, the actual" wait for all sorts of dialectical platform, identify the cause, illness, disease, and even, diagnosis, and make the right treatment. By the same token, the reform should also be dialectical, is must through research, investigation, consultation, discussion of "listening, asking and information collection and the existence of the problem, need to reform, carries on the summary and analysis, on the premise of the rule of law, administration according to law, to discern what is the current causes of main problems and difficulties are general or individual; The nature of the problems and difficulties is subjective or objective, is a "pass" or "the certificate", is to "urgent cure" or "slow cure"; Problems and difficulties of key is from the system and mechanism is not sound or from "disorderly as" or "no", as the root cause is in the upper or at the grassroots level; Problems and difficulties for the consequences of what affect local or global, and so on, through the ideas of syndrome differentiation, clear the "diagnosis".

According to the result of the "diagnosis", carefully consider the various stakeholders the reform, reform, responsibility, obstacles to reform, reform, reform and further to "read" for the relationship among the reforms, overall planning and design at the top of the reform. "Urgent for its mark, delay is put to its", to "cure and treats the"; "This virtual gradually, the real nasty attack", "gradual and breakthrough to promote". Only then, can make its reform decisions more scientific.

Is a place, an industry, a project is concerned, the reform of "syndrome differentiation treatment should be according to their specific situation to take concrete measures: to investment promotion and capital introduction, open source to increase the" nourishing blood dryness "; May the whole class discipline, and better to delegate to blood "blood line"; Can improve the systems and mechanisms, improve the party's style of government ethics in order to "thrift school"; Can use local materials to establish economic, political, cultural, social and ecological construction of major projects, cross-border integration to renew "strong muscle bone", to "make the reforms to be able to play the biggest function."

"Yi" yue: "day line, the gentleman to self-reliance". Is comprehensively deepen the reform, we follow the development trend of the inevitable, the right choice, and seize the opportunity, grab the commanding heights of the future development, the right choice. No way out, pause, no way out, decay rigid no way out, slack is no way out, only closely united around in jinping comrade as general secretary of the CPC central committee, with an unyielding, adhere to the reform of the type of diagnosis and treatment of syndrome differentiation, unswervingly toward the advance to the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation goal, is our Chinese people should be brave, right and bright prospect of brilliant avenue.

(the state administration of traditional Chinese medicine of traditional Chinese medicine culture construction and science popularization of the expert committee, professor of Beijing university of Chinese medicine Sun guang)