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He and Chinese herbal medicine "dialogue" 44 years

2016年08月01日

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He and Chinese herbal medicine "dialogue" 44 years

The 2016-07-31 16:06:00 chutian metropolis daily



Graphic: he and Chinese herbal medicine "dialogue" 44 years

Chutian metropolis daily news

The graph is: hubei university of Chinese medicine professor Lu Jinqing in study of herbs

Chutian metropolis daily reporter wang yongsheng

The graph is: professor lu (second from right) and his team are discussing the change of an experiment

The graph is: Chinese mugwort

The graph is: shennong sweet chrysanthemum data diagram

Chutian metropolis daily reporter He Jun correspondent Yang Lian Xia Jing photography: chutian metropolis daily reporter wang yongsheng

As a professor Lu Jinqing looks more like a farmer, lean spell able, at 61, he has been dealing with Chinese herbal medicine for 44 years.

Over the years, in his hand through the Chinese herbal medicine. In the study room, his team members to Chinese herbal medicine development into familiar products, use modern technology to decrypt plant DNA code, will be more than 3000 kinds of herbs into the world of Chinese herbal medicine in hubei DNA barcode database.

In this life, he's the most dialogue is shennong sweet chrysanthemum and moxa leaf, the former achievement of quietly elegant fragrance, which contributed to Chinese mugwort out of hubei.

In the research

Chinese mugwort from the laboratory into the life

27, 10 o 'clock in the morning, the sun is shining, jiang high temperature has lasted for many days.

Example, west road, during the summer of hubei university of Chinese medicine appears quiet than usual. Chutian metropolis daily reporter entered the tech center 4 floor of medicinal plant research and development center in hubei province, felt another kind of "heat" : a dozen people in white coats are busy, some processing herbal specimens, someone with extractor in the separation of Chinese herbal medicine composition, someone beside the instrument analysis experiment data and carefully recorded. "Too many things, busy not to come over." A 61 - year - old professor Lu Jinqing crouched beside the volatile oil extractor, guide students to extract moxa leaf essential oil, thin face seriously. A glass container and spherical shape, containing immerse drab moxa leaf, after heated to boiling, steam will bring out a light yellow oily liquid, this is moxa leaf essential oils. "Chinese mugwort has more than 100 kinds of chemical composition, although developed some products, but the research on it is far from enough." Lu Jinqing exclamation didn't have enough time to use, such as moxibustion can cure all ills, exactly which component at work, all need to be determined through the experiment, it made preparations or products.

It is simple, the process is complicated. "No rest, must rely on team cooperation, summer vacation is busy making the experiment." Lu Jinqing said.

It is understood that Chinese mugwort is one of the "QiChun treasures. Around 2000, Lu Jinqing led to QiChun to find li shizhen in compendium of materia medica of the Chinese mugwort. Them in the mountains for half a month, finally found in 18 samples in accordance with the pictures in the book of Chinese mugwort.

Article after a series of research, in addition to the traditional ai and bathing bag, Lu Jinqing team also developed the essential oil, keeping in good health, spray and so on more than 10 kinds of products, also promotes QiChun in May this year won the "ai are China," the title. Last year, the Chinese mugwort plant area of 80000 mu, 80000 farmers benefit, the six provinces such as jiangsu Chinese mugwort plant was introduced.

Press the "sweet" 索骥

Find the shennong sweet chrysanthemum is used in the cigarette

Dialogue with Chinese herbal medicine for 44 years, in addition to Chinese mugwort, Lu Jinqing dealing is shennong sweet chrysanthemum.

"People familiar with the gift of quietly elegant fragrance, it is our study of shennong sweet chrysanthemum application in cigarette." Display indoor with r&d center with a large tobacco companies to build results between colleges, postdoctoral zhi-gang hu had seen Lu Jinqing chrysanthemum "q".

Found that shennong sweet chrysanthemum is in the 1980 s, lukin and plants of Chinese academy of sciences expert to census shennongjia wild resources together. In more than 2000 meters above sea level near the swallow the same, they smell a faint fragrance, according to the "sweet" 索骥, walk for 2 km was found in a farm yard around large yellow flowers. "The study found that it is a variation of wild chrysanthemum flower, unique lasting fragrance, was later named shennong sweet chrysanthemum." Living near eight farmer told him, often use the yellow flowers bubble water to drink, can cure a cold cough, can even cure bronchitis and chronic hepatitis.

Since then, Lu Jinqing shennong sweet chrysanthemum, addicted to research identified one of the eight kinds of active ingredients, finds out the reason for the healing power. 2005 years later, he put the effective ingredient used in tobacco, cultivating the "essence" of fragrance is pure, quietly elegant can reduce about 3 of harmful substances in cigarettes.

Figure out the DNA

More than three thousand kinds of herbs into the global library of hubei province

From the original natural plant application research, to the present medicinal plant research and development center, professor Lu Jinqing can feel, the application of Chinese herbal medicine in people's life more and more common.

In 1982, Lu Jinqing was a lecturer of hubei college of traditional Chinese medicine, was extracted from various plants "nightfall concentrate", in the Chinese herbal medicine industry 传为美谈. A lot of daily chemical plant to the magic of miliaria remove miliaria, stop urticant detumescence, refreshing effect, eventually went to Shanghai daily, "nightfall toilet water" to now is still popular in the country. "It is better to stay in hubei development." Lu Jinqing some regret to say that.

And his native plants from hubei "magnolia bark" derived "honokiol, antibacterial activity is very strong. Come wuhan chemical plant, production out of the "magnolia bark toothpaste", afterwards because of mismanagement, finally out of the market.

Until the shennong sweet chrysanthemum and Chinese mugwort, development and application of Lu Jinqing to feel less regret. "I come into contact with thousands of kinds of Chinese herbal medicine, the largest number of dealing, hubei native Chinese herbal medicine." In the 1970 s, when tu to hubei to collect plant specimens, he also went to enshi LaiFeng picked a. annua samples to help her.

He hopes the door of hubei "treasure" of Chinese herbal medicine can bigger and bigger. Nowadays, research and development center is extracted through standardized analysis process, to obtain the DNA sequence of hubei different Chinese herbal medicine, the effect of species built a gene id card, can quickly identify and appraisal authenticity.

At present, the database includes some 23000 species of Chinese herbal medicine around the world. Rhizoma atractylodis, chrysanthemum, Chinese mugwort, poria cocos, etc more than 3000 kinds of hubei authentic Chinese herbal medicine on the list.

Love of Chinese herbal medicine

Every plant is a precious treasure "this is seven flower." Display in indoor hundred cylindrical glass bottle, inside each were soaked in a plant, to keep the complete state of the green leaf, some flowers is still in the state, the reporter a look carefully, there are quite a few are the legendary precious herbs.

Seal is distilled water in the bottle, the plant has been preserved more than 20 years. "These plants after special treatment, no accident can keep forever." Favorite a plant? Lu Jinqing smiled: "like, every plant of Chinese herbal medicine is a baby." He said he is researchers, focused on the effectiveness of herbal medicine itself, rather than the secular sense of the precious.

Herbs grown mostly in the mountains, he had countless times in shennongjia, did not carefully read shennong on the top of the scenery. "Once the road at night, the car half hanging on the cliffs, get out and look after the gadites willies." These dangers, Lu Jinqing think isn't worth mentioning.

Lu Jinqing pay special attention to their own team members, which is good at jianghan beauty of pharmaceutical development of botanical pesticides has applied for two patents, detection reagent liu yi do plants and animals are substantial cooperation with foreign firms, the research of Chinese herbal medicine DNA barcode zhi-gang hu has to convert the technology to several pharmaceutical companies and hospitals. "Now is a young man in the world, without their support, I a person also not line."

This is a need to adapt to the cold and cheerless. Someone must borrow Lu Jinqing developed product achievement industry, he was well-paid hired as a consultant, but he still like laboratory, more concerned about whether their research can benefit more people.

Wang Hangjian originally across QiChun acquisition, a 63 - year - old Chinese mugwort, 7 years ago in planting Chinese mugwort Qi states, under the guidance of Lu Jinqing, Lao wang planting Chinese mugwort no sorrow market, cultivating seedlings was sold last year about 700000 yuan. Now, Lao wang cooperative management with farmers planted 1500 mu of Chinese mugwort. "Lao wang left our field trials, it's demonstration effect for other farmers." Originally, local farmers of Chinese mugwort is a kind of one tube three years, two years after the efficiency and the yields are severe, Lu Jinqing guide farmers a year, make the effect best, is well received by the farmers.