Cool side of traditional Chinese medicine (107), serum liver sophora japonica

Generalized acacia flowers and buds of leguminous plants, but generally will open flowers called "sophora japonica", also known as the "core tree", the bud is referred to as the "Chinese scholartree". Chang Zhi in the side, the side of the road, widely cultivated in China, mainly in the north, in the loess plateau and north China plain, which is generally blossom in 4-5 months each year, flowering for 10 to 15 days or so commonly. Acacia flowers with good ornamental value, each to the flowering, the white clusters of flos sophorae compose full of branches and in the air of light simple but elegant fragrance, refreshing. Ancient middle and flos sophorae about poetry, such as: "wind more than the autumn wind, flos sophorae half" (bai juyi "autumn"), "dance flos sophorae moats, mount zhongnan autumn color into the city" (son LAN "changan early autumn", these poems singing is the Chinese native species with scholar, rather than robinia or acacia, because acacia when introduced into China from North America have been happened in the second half of the 19th century, the problem must differentiate clearly.

Locust (robinia) for deciduous trees, Chang Zhi in the side, the side of the road, widely cultivated in China, in the loess plateau and north China plain, which is generally blossom in 4-5 months each year, flowering is usually about 10-15 days. Flos sophorae has good ornamental value, every arrive the summer flowering, the white clusters of flos sophorae compose full of branches and in the air of light simple but elegant fragrance, refreshing. Have a poem (author unknown) is often mentioned, "Samuel lam may overflow qionghua, fragrance and drunk, and the blue waves falling, float all the way to the end of the world." [1] sophora japonica (koa) is less, raceme, butterfly corolla, blooming into clumps, overlapping trailer. Flower shrivel and curled up more, many scattered petals, complete calyx bell-shaped, yellowish green, apex 5 shallow crack; Petals 5, yellow or yellow-white, there are other colors such as purple (see photo), 1 slice is larger, usually suborbicular, apex slightly concave, the rest 4 running round; Stamens 10, nine base joint, slender filaments; Pistil cylindrical, bending leguminous plants are mainly introduced in this entry tree flowers, plants locust tree introduction see entry, have GuanHuai buds of sophora japonica introduction please see the entry, and the other traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) can see huai huai.

Growth environment (growth habit)

Temperate tree species, like light, pleasant climate dry and cold, but in high temperature and high humidity in south China can grow. For deep and well drained soil and calcareous soil, neutral soil and acidic soil can grow, grow in the dry, barren low-lying place. Smoke, can adapt to the urban environment. Deep-rootedness, germination force is not strong, the growth medium speed, long service life.

Sophora japonica to eat it

Sophora japonica after harvest can do soup, botargo, braised food, can also do HuaiHuaGao, making dumplings, in the daily life of the most common is steamed sophora japonica (flos sophorae MaiFan), many parts of China have the habit, it is very simple, will wash flos sophorae stir in flour, add salt, monosodium glutamate and other seasoning, mix well after the covers into food steamers steamed. In addition, when making porridge and soup, also can join the sophora japonica.

Flos sophorae soup

Put the water to boil and into the clean of sophora japonica, add a good batter, such as cold, aroma full courtyard, the hall than the finest tea fragrance, after eating all day think of flowers in the mouth;

Flos sophorae dishes

Put the sophora japonica into boiling water for a time, and then Fried oil, add a little salt and vinegar, pour into the tray, like a plate of broken jade, not only aesthetically pleasing, and delicate flavor, let a person appetite.

HuaiHuaGao

Add flos sophorae, wash clean with clear water in some dry flour, mix well after into the steamer, steam to smell nice when it is ripe. HuaiHuaGao put in his mouth, and continous and crisp, sweet scents of infinite aftertaste, as if that flos sophorae has entered your insides.

Flos sophorae stuffy rice

Pick some half-open sophora japonica, the petals open is not good, also drop off some of the dust. Rinse the sophora japonica, left, into the bowl, combine the flour, stir well, each flower filled with flour, put pieces of sand cloth covers in food steamers, pour the sophora japonica into again, with a chopstick in flos sophorae heap several air flow, heat steam is very kind. Cage in the bowl, stir scatter, stay cool, into the frying pan Fried oil, green onion, ginger, hot and salt out of the pot. With small pickle, soup.

Flos sophorae steamed fish

Ingredients: flos sophorae 15 grams, scallion 7 pieces of 20 g, purple skin garlic, carp or carp 500 grams, ginger, salt, cooking wine in moderation.

Practice:

Wash and cut off the scales and the fish gills and internal organs, fish hindquarters cadres oblique 3-5 knives, into the casserole, add green onion, ginger, garlic, salt, cooking wine and right amount water, steam for about 20 minutes over a low flame. And then into the wash of sophora japonica, add MSG, sesame oil, serve immediately.

The dietotherapy function is been used, to show the red papules covered multilayer silvery white scales, thirst, constipation, yellow greasy moss and damp and hot filled with psoriasis vulgaris, has a good curative effect.

Flos sophorae brewed e.

Pig intestine, about 30 centimeters long, 20 grams of sophora japonica. First clean pig intestine. The sophora japonica into pig intestine, two head thread tied tightly, add water right amount cooked. Seasoning. E. drink soup. The medicinal food heat cool blood bleeding.

Flos sophorae land,

Corn flour and flos sophorae according to their tastes, using induction cooker steam for about 20 minutes.

Folding editing this section distribution

Native to the north of our country, especially in the loess plateau and north China plain, the most common civil widely cultivated in China. Japan, Korea and Vietnam also have distribution.

History and culture

Sophora japonica lines many are mentioned in the Chinese poetry, so as to express a kind of sad and melancholy, luo powers in tang dynasty had a poem called "sophora japonica, full text as follows:

"Outside the palace devoted to copper camel, two points on the Banks of the most.

Desire to clear autumn season, near for alloy core to GuanHe.

Floor to send hate floating bead foil, horse flow shake jade cosette.

Sorrow kill river lake with meter, year after year to rush about, left"

(654-9) author trys to.

Other such as:

"Curled up the autumn wind, sophora japonica half solid"

(bai juyi "autumn"),

"Before dusk zhaimen, flos sophorae an inch deep" (bai juyi "autumn idle lie"),

"The who" live in flos sophorae autumn grass on the ground "(a LAN" taiping fang pei card shark found so curtilage "),

"Dance flos sophorae moats, mount zhongnan autumn color into the city" (a LAN "changan early autumn"), more see extended reading poetry.

In addition, sophora japonica and occasionally in the folk songs, such as sichuan yibin region of flos sophorae when open, a traditional folk songs, represents the girl had a love affair to lover:

"High mountain oh oh oh hello/tree a tree

Hand the seconds at lang to whee/rail

Mother asked his daughter ah you hope what yahweh /

I hope when flos sophorae. Consult yahweh/open

Sophora japonica may hey oh hey hey/open on the hill

Thiamethoxam is in March to yahweh/hope not

Infatuation daughter ah you hope what yahweh /

Day and night stand. Consult eye through whee /

The skylight ah day march April/may

No warm/gigantic like rain

The stars a snack/in the world

Sophora japonica early wake up /

The daughter ask a mother ah you ask what yahweh /

Shame flos sophorae. Consult the mouth difficult to open hey hey. "

Blooming sophora japonica and often affects people for home and childhood memories,

For example, in xie song in flos sophorae shannon then sing to:

"Another year flos sophorae full /

Yearning/evoked childhood innocence

A childhood playmate him /

Let a person heart injury /

Another year flos sophorae full /

Sweetheart, with don't know where /

In this season of flos sophorae full /

Again remind of the warmth of the night

Hometown of flos sophorae ship / / that is my childhood

The story of childhood/came in sight

Lover of sophora japonica/ship

Aroma in heart/heart full of love, sweet than flowers. "

Has a modern poet source wood smoke WuLv "sophora japonica open"

"Outside sophora japonica may open, as snow is like a butterfly.

Slightly wind cluster wave, so the balcony.

The qing fang ooze, charming angel.

Asked her why? Also the innocence. "

Main ingredients

Sophora japonica and sophora japonica contains composition is basically the same, the main contains triterpenoid saponins, red bean saponins (azukisaponin) Ⅰ, Ⅱ, Ⅴ, soybean saponins (soyasaponin) I, Ⅲ, sophora japonica saponins (kaikasaponin) Ⅰ, Ⅱ, Ⅲ. Also contain flavonoids, quercetin (quercetin, rutin (rutin), different rat Li Su (isorhamnetin), different rat Li Su - 3 - rue glucoside (isorhamnetin - 3 - rutinoside), rhizoma kaempferiae phenol - 3 - rue glucoside (kaempferol - 3 - rutinoside). Also contains birch corticoids (betulin), sophora japonica diol (sophoradiol). Flower oil contains laurate (lauric acid) and dodecylene acid (dodecenoic acid), myristic acid, myristic acid), 14 carbon olefine acid (tetradecenoic acid) carbon 14 diene acid (teradecadienoic acid), palmitic acid, palmitic acid), 16 carbon olefine acid (hexadecenoic acid), stearic acid (stearic acid), 18 carbon diene acid (octadecadienoic acid), 10 for carbon triene acid (octadecatrienoic acid), arachidic acid (arachidic acid) and other fatty acids and beta sitosterol (beta sitosterol). The other containing tannins.

Edible value

Consumption of sophora japonica (more than Robinia Robinia pseudoacacia), not into the traditional Chinese medicine (TCM).

Sophora japonica (koa) flavor fragrance is sweet, rich in vitamins and a variety of minerals, but also has qingrejiedu, cool blood runfei, fall blood pressure, stroke prevention effect. After picking it can do soup, botargo, braised food, can also do HuaiHuaGao, making dumplings, in the daily life of the most common is steamed sophora japonica (flos sophorae MaiFan), many parts of China have the habit, it is very simple, will wash flos sophorae stir in flour, add salt, monosodium glutamate and other seasoning, mix well after the covers into food steamers steamed. In addition, when making porridge and soup, also can join the sophora japonica. [1]

Food taboos

Sophora japonica (koa) although delicious, but there are some taboos in the eating. Because sophora japonica is sweet, diabetic patients had better not eat more. Powder steamed flos sophorae not easy digest, people with weak digestive system, especially the elderly unfavorable excessive edible. At the same time, allergic constitution of the people should be careful to eat sophora japonica.

【 note 】 : all for medical use flos sophorae refers to the black locust, the so-called stupid tree (also called a scholar), not acacia. Acacia not into traditional Chinese medicine. Therefore, all of the following Fang Zijun stupid sophora japonica (the fruit of fructus sophorae) or even a tree). Need special attention!

Dietotherapy method

Flos sophorae fineleaf schizonepeta herb drinks

【 material 】 sophora japonica, fry of fineleaf schizonepeta herb etc.

[usage] and drinking water.

[efficacy] his own use flos sophorae cool blood hemostasis, Fried in herba schizonepetae strengthens the function of the bleeding. Used in stool, hemorrhoids bleeding.

Huai chrysanthemum tea

【 material 】 flos sophorae 6 g, 15 g, chrysanthemum 10 g fresh mulberry leaves.

[usage] boiling water immersion, generation of tea.

[efficacy] his own with the three clear liver bright eye, mulberry leaf, chrysanthemum and to evacuate the wind heat. For liver or wind hot red eyes.

Rhubarb HuaiHuaMi drink

Raw rhubarb ingredients 】 【 4 grams, 30 grams of sophora japonica, honey 15 g, 2 g of green tea.

[usage] raw rhubarb first pick miscellaneous, rinse and dry or dry, sliced, into the crock pot, add water right amount, decoction for 5 minutes, to slag, juice, set aside. Pan, sophora japonica, tea, add water right amount, boil, pour into raw rhubarb decoction juice, away from the fire, cool, while warm, mixing into honey. Two points in the morning and evening.

[efficacy] heat cool blood. The dietotherapy party is suitable for use in patients with colorectal cancer cause hemafecia, blood red, and carcinoma postoperative hematochezia.

Purslane sophora japonica rice porridge

【 ingredients 】 100 g fresh purslane, sophora japonica 30 grams, 100 grams of japonica rice, 20 grams of brown sugar.

[usage] fresh purslane jian miscellaneous, first wash, blanch in boiling water pot into soft, remove, yards, cut to pieces, and set aside. Wash and dry will pick miscellaneous, sophora japonica or dried, at the end of the research into very fine. Japonica rice elutriate clean, into the casserole, add water right amount, fire boil, apply small simmer boil congee, porridge will become, against into the sophora japonica, the fine at the end of the melted and join purslane and brown sugar, with a small simmer bring to a boil. Serve. Two points in the morning and evening.

[efficacy] qingrejiedu, cool blood bleeding. The dietotherapy party is suitable for use in patients with colorectal cancer cause hemafecia, bloody red.

Sanguisorba HuaiHuaMi drink

【 material 】 sanguisorba 60 grams, 30 grams of sophora japonica, 30 grams of honey.

[usage] harvest of sanguisorba wash first, also can be purchased from a pharmacy, jian miscellaneous, sliced, into the casserole add water right amount, decocting 2 times, 40 minutes at a time, to merge two thick decoction, back into the casserole add sophora japonica, depending on the need to add rocky water, fire and decoction for 10 minutes, with clean cotton gauze filter, slag, collect filter juice into the container, for its warm, the honey, mixing well. Two points in the morning and evening.

[efficacy] heat cool blood, anti-cancer bleeding. This diet is suitable for cervical cancer such as vaginal bleeding disorder.

In flos sophorae porridge

【 material 】 radix rehmanniae, to skin and bones, flos sophorae each 30 grams, 30 to 60 grams of japonica rice.

[usage] radix rehmanniae, bone, skin, sophora japonica wash slag juice, Fried water to cook porridge with japonica rice. 1 times per day, can take 3 to 5 days.

[efficacy] heat through. For menorrhagia, through deep red or purple color, texture thick blocks, waist abdominal distension painful. Upset thirst, urine yellow, red tongue, yellow moss, pulse number.

Flos sophorae steamed fish

【 ingredients 】 flos sophorae 15 grams, scallion 7 pieces of 20 g, purple skin garlic, carp or carp 500 grams, ginger, salt, cooking wine in moderation.

【 method 】, cleaning the fish to scales, gills and internal organs, fish hindquarters cadres oblique 3-5 knives, into the casserole, add green onion, ginger, garlic, salt, cooking wine and right amount water, steam for about 20 minutes over a low flame. And then into the wash of sophora japonica, add MSG, sesame oil, serve immediately.

[efficacy] the dietotherapy function is been used, to show the red papules covered multilayer silvery white scales, thirst, constipation, yellow greasy moss and damp and hot filled with psoriasis vulgaris, has a good curative effect.

In the countryside, sophora japonica can be used as a medicine, have to poison effect, still can pack made from sophora japonica rice.

Sophora japonica

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"Chinese pharmacopoeia" : sophora japonica

Sophora japonica medicine name 】 【

"Pinyin" Huai Hu ā

[English] FLOS SOPHORAE

"Alias" gold medicine tree, guard room, bean tree, sophora japonica

【 origin 】 this product is a leguminous plant tree in Sophora japonica l. dry flower and bud. Summer flowers or flower bud formation, harvested dry in time to remove the branch, stem and impurities. The former xi xi said "sophora japonica," the latter said "sophora japonica.

【 description 】 flos sophorae: this product shrinkage and crimp, scattered petals. Complete calyx bell-shaped, yellowish green, apex 5 shallow crack; Petals 5, yellow or yellow-white, 1 slice is bigger, suborbicular, apex slightly concave, the rest 4 long round. Stamens 10, nine base commissure, slender filaments. Pistil cylindrical bending. Body weight. Odourless and slightly bitter taste.

Sophora japonica, ovate or elliptic, 2 ~ 6 mm long, 2 mm in diam. Lower sepal several vertical lines. The petals of the upper part of calyx was yellow-white not opened. Pedicel thin. Light body, hand twist is broken. Odourless, taste slight bitter.

[identify] (1) the product powder green and yellow. Pollen grain kind of spherical or obtuse triangle, 14 ~ 19 microns in diameter. 3 aperture. The glandular hair cells, 1 ~ 3 86 ~ 660 microns long, stomatal infinitive, 4 ~ 8 accessory cells. Calcium oxalate Fang Jing rare.

(2) this product powder 0.1 g, add 10 ml of ethanol, heat for 5 minutes, filtration. Take 1 ml filtrate, add magnesium powder small amount with 2 ~ 3 drops of hydrochloric acid, namely the fuchsia.

(3) take the product powder 0.2 g, add methanol 5 ml, plug, vibration wave 10 minutes, place 10 minutes, filtration, the filtrate greatly as the solution. Another rutin reference substance, made each 1 ml contains 4 mg of methanol solution, as a reference substance solution. According to thin layer chromatography (appendix Ⅵ B) test, each 10 mu l learned these two solution, each point in the same silica G thin layer plate, in ethyl acetate - formic acid - (8:1:1) as developing agent, water, remove and dry spray with aluminium chloride solution, after waiting for ethanol and dried, can be examined under a uv lamp (365 nm). In the chromatogram of the test, in the position of accordingly with reference substance chromatography, show the same color of the fluorescent spots.

[up] flos sophorae: removing impurities and ash.

Fried sophora japonica: net sophora japonica, stir-fried method (appendix Ⅱ D) according to deep yellow to surface.

Sophora japonica carbon: take net sophora japonica, according to the speculation activated carbon (appendix Ⅱ D) focal brown to surface.

【 sex flavor 】 bitter, slightly cold.

[to the] to liver, the large intestine.

Cool blood bleeding, functional attending 】 【 qinggan purging fire. Used in stool, hemorrhoids blood, blood flow field, ren, vomiting blood, nosebleed, liver hot red eyes, headache, dizziness.

【 usage and dosage 】 5 ~ 9 g.

【 storage 】 dry place, moistureproof, moth-proofing.

【 from 】 "Chinese pharmacopoeia"

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The Chinese medicine dictionary: sophora japonica

Sophora japonica medicine name 】 【

"Pinyin" Huai Hu ā

The "alias" huai rui (" compendium is ").

【 origin 】 the solar corona son material medica

【 origin 】 for leguminous plants flower or tree in bud. At the beginning of summer, the flowers open flowers harvested, commodity called "sophora japonica"; Flowers not to open the bud, harvested items called "sophora japonica. To remove impurities, on the same day to dry.

【 】 the original form of huaihe (" erya "), also known as: bean tree, Bai Huai, fine Ye Huai, gold medicine tree and the tree guard room.

Deciduous trees, up to 25 meters. Bark gray or dark gray, rough and longitudinal crack. Endothelial bright yellow, smelly; Branches brown, green, as a young boy with MAO, lenticels. Singular pinnate alternate, for up to 25 cm, base of petiole); Lobular 7 ~ 15, oblong salted egg shape oval lanceolate, 2.5 ~ 5 cm long, 1.5 2.6 cm wide, apex acute, base rounded or broadly cuneate, margin entire, green above, careless, the following FuSheng short white hairs; Petiolule 2.5 mm long; Stipule sickle, early fall. Top panicle; Milky white, 1.5 cm long; Calyx bell, 5 shallow crack; Corolla butterfly, flag concentric, with short claw, slightly purple veins; Stamens 10, separation of different length; Ovary cylindric, have fine long hair, style bending. Pods 2.5 ~ 5 cm long, courteous, renju shaped, glabrous, green, fleshy, no crack, very fine shrinkage between seeds. Seeds 1 ~ 6 pills, dark brown, kidney. Flowering 7 ~ 8 month. Fruiting 10 ~ 11 months.

Born in the hills, plains habitat division 】 【 or plant in the garden. In most parts of our country. Most areas in China have more production. In hebei, shandong, henan, jiangsu, guangdong, guangxi, liaoning and other places as the main production areas in China.

[properties] (1) the sophora japonica

Most dry flowers, petal scattered, it is full of flowers birds, about 1.5 cm in diam., petals 5, yellow or pale brown, shrinkage, crimp. Base of hypanthium yellowish, apex 5 shallow crack. Stamens pale yellow, it should be, sometimes bending. Ovary). Qualitative light, weak and slightly bitter taste. In color yellow, neat, no branch impurity is preferred.

(2) the sophora japonica

Also known as: flos sophorae (" prescriptions to Jane "). Dry flower bud, ovate or oblong, 2.5 ~ 5 mm long, wide 1.5 ~ 2 mm. Looks brown or yellowish green, slightly shrivel, lower as the bell-shaped calyx, apex with less than 5 teeth, sometimes have a short shank, not open the upper corolla, size is differ, calyx and corolla outside thin white pubescent. Crispy. Weak, slightly bitter taste. In bud foot zhuang, calyx color green and thick, no branch is preferred.

】 【 chemical composition contains rutin, more content of flower bud, little content after opening. And 0.4% triterpenoid saponins from dry flower bud, hydrolysis birch fatty alcohol, sophora japonica, glucuronic acid and glucose.

Another from the bud of sophora japonica michal element (14%), b (1.25%) and third (0.35%), shell element is different flavonoids and rutin, b and c for sterols. Born again contain tannins, sophora japonica contains 0.66%, sophora japonica carbon living tannin content is about four times that of sophora japonica.

[pharmacological action] (1) effects on blood capillary

Sophora japonica composition of rutin and quercetin glucoside yuan can maintain normal capillary resistance, reduce vascular permeability, can make the bleeding by increase brittleness of capillary restore normal elasticity, quercetin can enhance the resistance of the guinea pig, rat skin blood capillary (using the negative pressure caused by normal method and in heparinization animal skin petechiae), reduce the vascular permeability (with rabbit - chloroform method), its effect on the stability of the capillaries is 1/3 of rutin. Reported in recent years such as quercetin flavonols type compound of Arthus phenomenon (sensitization animal subcutaneous injection of antigen, cause local edema and necrosis) has inhibitory effect. The colorless cornflower element in flavonoids of guinea pigs and people strengthen capillary resistance have bipolar effect: early temporary increase blood capillary resistance, followed by a strong and long, sustainable for a few days, but some flavonoids on capillary resistance performance of single-phase only. Continuous use of rutin and quercetin in great quantities, can prevent rat pulmonary hemorrhage caused by stress.

(2) the anti-inflammatory effects

Rutin and quercetin on rat because of histamine, egg white, serotonin, formaldehyde, ethylene paw edema caused by ketone of pyrrole, and hyaluronidase foot manic edema has caused. Rutin could inhibit the traumatic edema of rats, and can prevent the conjunctivitis, auricle inflammation, the development of pulmonary edema, the rabbit conjunctival edema caused by mustard oil, with only slight inhibition, such as rutin soluble in propylene glycol, prevent inflammation effect is better. Intravenous rutin could inhibit rabbit skin, joints, allergic inflammation caused by horse serum and Arthus phenomenon, this may be because it have a protective effect on the capillary wall, make the capillary density, inhibition caused by seepage rutin sulfate sodium can accelerate the dog hind legs thrombotic phlebitis caused by injection of turpentine oil recovery. Anti-inflammatory principle of flavonoids of rutin, many theories, such as excitement adrenal cortex (give rutin derivant, vitamin C in adrenal and reduce cholesterol content, sterols increased significantly) in plasma, blood epinephrine increases (which may be due to oxygen and catecholamine methyltransferase or caused by competitive inhibition produced monoamine oxidase), indirect inhibits blood capillary permeability, and increase before vascular muscle tension, reduce the amount of true blood capillary hyperemia; Have a think is due to inhibit hyaluronidase. Has thought to be due to protect the "cracking" of mast cells and threshing, thus inhibiting the inflammatory amine before release, and hinder the adrenaline decomposition caused by two factors. From biochemical aspects considered because of its sulphur, blocking the variety of enzyme and enzyme, the main metal ion compound and anti-inflammatory effects. About its effect in anti edema, is considered to be due to increased viscosity, hyaluronic acid and inhibits cell membrane adenosine triphosphate enzyme.

(3) spasmolysis, antiulcer effect

Quercetin can lower bowel, bronchial smooth muscle tension, five times its spasmolysis effect than rutin is strong, with X-ray studies have demonstrated that rutin can reduce the gastric motor function of rats, and to remove small intestine smooth muscle spasm caused by barium chloride, effectiveness is only 1/14 of the surrounding, subcutaneous injections of rutin 5 ~ 10 mg/kg, can significantly reduce the gastric ulcer of rats caused by pylorus ligation of the number of lesions, of the effectiveness of the reflective gastric ulcer of kai er. Little flos sophorae fluid (including rutin) into the rabbit in the lumen, can stimulate the intestinal mucosa increase exudate.

(4) effects on the cardiovascular system

Flos sophorae fluid in vitro frog heart had mild stimulant, central block transmission system. Rutin and quercetin glucoside, the antioxidant can also increase in vitro and in frog heart contraction force and output, and reducing the heart rate. Rutin toad and rabbit ears vasoconstriction of lower limbs. Quercetin can dilate coronary blood vessels, improve cardiac cycle. Sophora japonica 400 mg/kg even served three days, can increase coronary blood flow in mice 88 tracer method (rb). Rabbit coronary artery contraction caused by pituitrin (increased T wave), had mild combat role. Can reduce rat myocardial oxygen consumption (tile burt's breathing apparatus method). At present, many synthetic flavonoids many derivant dilate coronary vascular and resisting arrhythmia, and so on. Flos sophorae fluid, sophora japonica tincture in anesthetic dogs, cats have temporarily significantly lower blood pressure, rutin and its preparation have antihypertensive effect, quercetin can step down for a short period of time.

(5) influence in the quality of blood fat

With 30 mg/kg and 6 methyl cholesteryl thiourea pyrimidine 90 mg/kg mix in food feeding rat, forming high blood cholesterol, and subcutaneous injection of quercetin 10 mg/kg, can effectively reduce the amount of cholesterol in the liver, the aorta, and blood, and increase the stability of cholesteryl - protein complexes, have prevention and therapeutic effect on experimental atherosclerosis.

6. Other role

Rutin and quercetin in vitro of some bacteria have antibacterial effect, also have thought there were no antibacterial agents. For viruses, fungi in vitro inhibition performance. Rutin in mice and rat sarcoma - 45 lung adenoma had no inhibition, but for a Japanese scholar, for some tumors. On a variety of enzymes also have influence. Moreover rutin X-ray radiation protective high survival rate than the control group (mice), and accept the lethal dose, Benedict life reduce the mortality of mice. Locust tree contain blood agglutinin, of blood cell aggregation effect. Large doses of flos sophorae tincture cause certain inhibition of central reflection function.

It is generally believed that rutin oral absorption, so the oral is there remedial effect, very doubtful. There are also people who believe that after the oral or can absorb.

[up] sophora japonica carbon: net flos sophorae into the pot, stir fry to coke black, sex, slightly gush water, take out to dry.

【 sex flavor 】 bitter, cold.

Material medica: (1) the solar corona child "bitter taste, non-toxic, ping."

(2) the material medica south yunnan: "taste bitter, cold."

(3) "of materia medica" : "taste bitter, cold."

(4) "compendium for the original" : "bitter salty, cold."

"To the" into the liver, the large intestine.

(1) "Ben hui said:" with Yang Ming, foot jue Yin meridians."

(2) the pharmaceutical chemical righteousness ":" into the lung, large intestine by two."

(3) "huang solution" : "with the lunar lung, hand less Yin theheart sutra."

Heat function attending 】 【, cold blood, bleeding. Im wind's stool, hemorrhoids blood, bloody urine, blood flow, ren, nosebleed, pullorosis artificially infected in 1-day old red, the wind hot red eyes, ulcer chuangdu. And is used to prevent stroke.

Material medica: (1) the solar corona child "five hemorrhoid, heartache, eyes red, abdominal hidden bug and heat, to treat skin wind, wind spilled blood and bowel, pullorosis artificially infected in the deficit."

(2) the medicine qi source: "cool e. hot."

Stir-fry frequency (3) "of materia medica", "chew, bi aphonia and throat. And vomiting blood, non-traumatic, cough in."

(4) is "compendium" : "cool e., kill malnutrition. Treat ulcer chuangdu, Yin wet itching sores, anal fistula, Yang mei evil sores, chancre poison."

(5) "cure a wood code to" : "suffered lung inverse drainage, xie heart, clear, strong kidney water."

6 "compendium" pursuing: "big blood, urine, tongue non-traumatic."

7 "compendium for the original" : "to cool blood to the medicine. The diagnosis single pain, kill the worm."

Today "northeast medicine plant tzu chi" : "retinitis for the treatment of diabetes."

【 usage and dosage 】 oral: decoct soup, 2 ~ 5 money; Or the pill, powder. External use: Fried water fumigation or at the end of the study.

【 note 】 taste xu han shen clothing.

【 compound 】 (1) under the treated e. blood: sophora japonica, herba schizonepetae uniform. Take one money Bi for at the end of the wine. (" experience party ")

(2) to treat the dirty poison, disease, hematochezia, sophora japonica (born half fire, half), mountain gardenia one or two (peeled and Fried). For the late on. Take two money, each new pumping tuning. Eat before. (the experience for flos sophorae scattered)

(3) and riot hot blood: the pig a dirty, wash and dry, Fried in flos sophorae full at the end of the firm, Fried rice vinegar, the pot boiled, rolling, pill marbles, dry day. Take one pill each time, hollow, angelica decoction of wine. (" always kind of eagle party ")

(4) to treat the hemorrhoid hemorrhage: sophora japonica two two, garden burnet, rhizoma atractylodis each 125 money, liquorice one or two. All small fry, research is the end of the fine, take two before each morning and evening eat money. Gas hemorrhoid (bleeding) by strain harmony.the ginseng soup adjusted suit; Wine hemorrhoid (were bleeding from too much wine accumulate poison) dried tangerine or orange peel, dried GeShang adjusted suit; Insect hemorrhoids (due to itch with insect bleeding) plum soup adjusted suit; Pulse hemorrhoids (due to labor, obsessed with the hemorrhoid bleeding long shots such as line) gelatin soups. (" duchenne family copy party ")

5. Put to urinate nixie: sophora japonica (fry), turmeric (heat) one or two each. For the late. Take two money, each light fish soup. (" things in the suitcase party ")

6 for blood spray: flos sophorae burnt, spent poison, for at the end of the spot. Each take one money, liquor to send. (the material medica south yunnan)

All landowners treat metrorrhagia: Chen flos sophorae one or two, plant soot half. For the late. Every three or four money; he drank adjustable; If dote unconscious, counterpoise quenching wine red hot. (the lovers together sophora japonica powder)

End cure leucorrhea more than: sophora japonica (Fried), oysters (calcined) equal. For the late. Take three money every wine, take effect. (" pick yuan party ")

Pet-name ruby hemorrhinia beyond cure: sophora japonica, cuttlefish fishbone uniform. Half a lifetime half Fried, for at the end of the nose. (" the specialized work party ")

How many attending vomiting blood more than cure: flos sophorae not stick. Fire to save, porphyrization, musk, a little. Take three Bi money, each under the warm drink glutinous rice. Total record "(the holy dhi incense tree spread)

⑾ tongue bleeding, called tongue non-traumatic: sophora japonica, dry grind, at the end of the coated tongue, or fire fire, the fire poison, for the late apply. (the wonders, and flos sophorae dare)

⑿ red white dysentery cure: flos sophorae Fried (micro) three money, root of herbaceous peony medicine (Fried) money, hovenia dulcis (bran Fried) money. Licorice five points. The water decoction. (" Ben hui said ")

All [13] cure furuncle swollen poison, ulcer is sent back, don't ask, don't have not become, but the person that Xin pain are: sophora japonica (fry), two two walnuts, ash free wine a clock. Fried thousands of boiling hot suit. (" between the ")

[14] cure ulcers: flos sophorae composite, honeysuckle five money. Second wine of decoction, khan. (gold and silver, the enlightenment of medicine flos sophorae sanhua)

Chuangdu ⒂ syphilis, cotton and chancre, feeling or poison sheng long painless: at the beginning of the blossom tree (jian net, don't have to fry), every eat the clearance wine swallowed three money, middle-late three take a day earlier. Such as not drinking, boiling salt soup can send down. (" JingYue encyclopedia ")

Displayed for stroke aphonia: Fried sophora japonica, lie on your back to chew swallow after the midnight. (" the specialized work party ")

【 clinical application 】 (1) treatment of psoriasis

Flos sophorae Fried yellow to grind into powder, 1 money each time, 2 times daily, with warm water after a meal. Can also make sophora japonica as honey pill, take orally dose. Clinical observation of 53 cases, 6 cases cured, significant progress in 22 cases, 19 cases progress, invalid 6 cases. Has certain side effects the drug for people with gastrointestinal tract disease, medication combined with vitamin B1, B6, can alleviate. Some patients also have diarrhea, go away after a few days, so taking appropriate dose with small, 2 ~ 3 days to add to the full amount.

(2) treatment was tuberculosis

1 take 2 sophora japonica, glutinous rice, Fried yellow at the end of the study, every morning on an empty stomach take 2 teaspoons (about 10 grams). During the drug ban on sugar. Clinical treatment of 30 cases, cure.

(3) heat treatment furuncle

With dry flos sophorae 1 ~ 2, 1500 ml water and juice, dip in with cotton washing locally. Wash medicine juice can be repeated heating, 1, 2 ~ 3 times. At the same time the liquid to pound, such as mud apply on affected part. General use 1 ~ 2 local can detumescence and more in the future.

(4) pay attention to the allergic reaction

Reported one case of children, because the mouth after the sophora japonica cause allergic reactions, fever, skin flush on face, neck and limbs, dense surface has size papules, pressure is not retreated, itching, tingling, cheek and located area is about 0.5 cm in diameter circular uplift white blisters and sheet erosion, and with a little drainage; The patch test positive. After initial treatment with diphenhydramine, change to the hydrogenation of loose and gradually restored.

[from] the Chinese medicine dictionary