Side of traditional Chinese medicine (116), heat detoxification of mint

The alias Sweet food, chinaroot rush, wu chinaroot rush, south of peppermint, when the cat's heavy, sun Microsystems, thin thin heavy, 蔢 lotus, night flower, chinaroot 蕑, wu chinaroot 蕑, wild mint, sun Microsystems, heavy, night rate thinners, jintan grass, see swollen, water good mother, mint, vanilla, fish bone grass, soil Chinese mosla herb grass

Efficacy function Breeze, heat dissipation, monarch indecent, detoxification. Exogenous wind heat, headache, red eyes, sore throats, hysteresis flatulence, mouth sores, toothache, sore itch, rash addiction.

English name Wild Mint and Herb of Wild Mint, Peppermint

Beginning in the theory of tripterygium wilfordii cannon main

Named "silver grass" Dan, mint, soil for labiatae plants "mint" that is all belong to the other dry grass, was born in the wild river wetland, rhizomes horizontal underground. The whole green fragrant. Leaves opposite, pale purple, lip, flower small flowers after dark purple brown little grain of fruit. Mint is one of the commonly used traditional Chinese medicine (TCM). It is cold sweating antipyretic, treat influenza, headache, red eyes, body heat, sore throat, pain in the jaw. Can be cured with neuralgia, skin itching, skin rash, eczema, etc. Friends of greenhouse light pick fresh mint is the Spring Festival on the table. Fresh and delicious. Usual to mint tea, quiet your.

Chinese alias: wild mint (around), the night rate, south mint (shandong), water mint (yunnan), YuXiangCai (sichuan), water dog (guizhou), good mother, bone grass) (kunming, yunnan, mint, jintan grass, wild jintan grass, see swollen (jiangsu), Sue mint, sweet lotus vegetables, in guangxi state ShiTang Town area also known as the "spicy" and so on.

Note: the yunnan-guizhou YuXiangCai boiled fish, each area name spearmint, belongs to the mint, but do not contain menthol, above, mint is a "spearmint"!

Mint, mint 】 【 mulberry again

Natural therapy to treat myopia: early in the morning, the sun is just smile and look carefully the east 32 minutes, back, back to see the green plants around. Then, use eyes to contain mint and herba schizonepetae dew on the grass. Persistent recuperate.

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Genera:

Domain: Eukarya eukaryotic domains

Industry: plant kingdom Plantae

Door, door Magnoliophyta angiosperms

Outline: classes Magnoliopsida dicotyledonous plants

Item: lip Lamiales

Ke: labiatae Lamiaceae

: mint Mentha

Mint set sect Mentha

Mint to Labiatae (Labiatae) perennial root perennial herbaceous plants mint (Mentha) part of the ground, there is a kind of special economic value of aromatic plants.

Distribution:

The first session the Mediterranean area and west Asia area is rich in Europe. The present main origin for the United States, Spain, Italy, France, Britain, the Balkans, etc., and most parts of China such as yunnan, jiangsu, zhejiang, jiangxi has produced.

In our country: widely distributed in our country. China is one of the main exporter of peppermint oil, menthol.

In the world: widely distributed in the northern hemisphere temperate regions, a few can be found in the southern hemisphere.

species

The mint genus has about 30; Mint contains 25 kinds, except for a few for annuals, most are perennial plants with fragrance. Now is the leading producer of the United States, the best mint produced in the UK. Stem is about 90 cm long, hairy leaves are serrated, flowers, purple, white and pink flowers. China's existing 12, wild pepper, peppermint, spearmint, mint leaves, lip calyx mint, etc.

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Peppermint: flowers purple, strains of 30-90 cm tall.

Apple mint: 秼 all lie down, all the leaves to rounded, the aromas of apple, therefore, the strain of 60-90 cm tall.

Spearmint: flowers are white, delicate fragrance, veins, strains of 60-100 cm tall.

At the mint: the pink flowers, is very sensitive to cold, plant height of 10 to 40 cm.

Mint: lady pear leaf have powder green spots, because appearance is beautiful beautiful are commonly used to as ornamental, plant height is 10 to 50 centimeters.

Mint, lemon perfume and vanilla grass, plant height, 50-80 cm, as the perennial herbaceous plants, very hardy plants, Mosaic is used to make tea, relax a sleep aid and promote digest function.

Sexual flavour efficacy

Mint product

Mint tinna taken in shaanxi qinling mountain foothill

(menthol crystal and peppermint oil dementholized) has a special aroma, spicy and cool feeling, it is mainly used for toothpaste, food, tobacco, wine, drinks, cosmetics, soap and sweet; In medicine, flooding wind, widely used in the anticorrosion, diminishing inflammation, analgesia, relieving itching, jianwei, and other drugs. The whole herb medicine, sheen, cool. Belong to the lung, liver, there are divergent wind hot, clear the throat, rash detoxification, liver resolve depression and the effect such as itching, applicable to a cold fever, headache, sore throat, no sweat, wind fire red eye, rubella, itchy skin, colic, diarrhea and scrofula, topical analgesic effect slightly, for neuralgia, etc. Our country is the exporter, menthol crystal and peppermint oil dementholized products enjoys a high reputation in the international market, are exported to dozens of countries and regions, foreign currency income is considerable. Mint root secretion to the soil during the growth of material has bacteriostatic action, several main diseases and insect pests of cotton, such as cotton blight, damping off and thrips cotton and cotton aphid, has obvious inhibitory effect, especially in the cotton wilt disease control effect significantly, can be in cotton area adopts a mint cotton crop rotation.

form

A root,

Production on the cultivation of mint, have real absorption is the born in upright stalk be part of the ground and underground rhizomes section on numerous fibrous root, the root soil depth about 30 cm, with the focus; topsoil 15 ~ 20 cm, In addition, under the condition of the plant humidity is bigger, on the ground and on the base of the upright stalk festival internodes also grow out of the many aerial roots, the aerial root under the condition of the dry weather, will die on their own, so almost had no effect on the growth and development of mint.

Second, the stem

1. The stems

Mint stems and can be divided into two kinds, one kind of name is upright stalk, square, owing to the different varieties, color with blue and purple. It is the main function of the blade and produce branch, and the roots and leaves, the root absorption of water and nutrients from the soil to the blade, and the leaf photosynthesis product shipped to the root of conducting channel, it cures and internode, section on the blade, long out of branches in axil. The surface of the stem is also have a small amount of oil glands, but minimal essential oil content (stem sold yield efficiency is 0.001% ~ 0.004%). Another call stolons, it is by the aboveground upright stalk section at the base of the lateral growth after bud germination, it also cures and internode, there are two opposite on each section of bud scales and latent bud, prostrate on the ground and growth, its top sometimes breaking through soil continue to grow after a period of time, crown compound drill excavated surface germination ChengXinMiao again; Also some stolons crown embryonic development and grow up to become branch directly. Stolons color, number, length and thickness, often with different varieties and the growth conditions of the change.

2. Various

Also known as the underground rhizome, shape as the root, the habits often referred to as the root. Local upper upright stalk usually grow to a certain section (8) height, in the soil of shallow root stem base has grown a bit, then gradually increase growth. After the first harvest, these underground rhizomes under the condition of water suitable for germination and emergence (i.e. knife miao), growth to a certain stage and then grow new methods, namely material as autumn sowing. Also cures and underground rhizome internode, festival grow hair root, every day there are two opposite bud scales and latent bud, horizontal distribution can be up to 30 cm, the scope of the vertical soil depth is small, mostly in the soil surface layer about 10 cm range. Experiment showed that under natural conditions, the underground rhizome is dormant, that is, under the condition of the soil temperature and moisture for, any time of the year, all can germinate and continue to grow, grow into plants.

Underground rhizomes in store in the water and nutrients, in conditions suitable cases, seed germination in soil can grow into new plants, this new plant basically keeps the variety of the original shape and excellent characters, therefore, it is used to reproduce the main part of the production.

Three, leaf

The mint leaves in the opposite way on the internodes. The shape, color, thickness of the blades and leaf area, leaf margin serrate by varieties, growth period, such as the density of different growing conditions and change. Generally speaking, the shape of the blade have eggs round, oval, etc; Leaf color is green, dark green and sage green, etc.

The mint leaves both photosynthesis organs, is the main place of storage of essential oil. Oil glands (storage structure) on the distribution of the blades of the upper and lower epidermis, the skin. Number of oil glands on the unit leaf area in different varieties varies, at the same time, and plant growth period, leaf age, leaf position. A certain leaf area density, the greater the oil glands the higher oil content. Leaf content of essential oil in accounts for over 98% of the total plant oil, but for every piece of leaf, the high and low oil content and environmental conditions, planting technology, variety, leaf area and leaf age of there is a close relationship. According to the determination of oil content in plant on the leaf increased gradually from bottom to top.

Firstly, the high and low output per unit area depends on size of leaf number, leaf area per unit area and the oil content (density) oil glands. Therefore, how to make leaf number increases in the production practice, reduce and delay the loss of blade, prevent diseases and pests, has become an important part of mint production.

Four, branch

Lurking within the mint branches from the main stem of axillary buds grow, it is also the opposite leaf blade. Ability is different, different kinds of branches at the same time, the number of branch, branch length, branch section and is associated with the field population density and PeiGuan measures, as a general rule, with the increasing of population density field, less number of divarication, branch section a rose. Cultivation conditions, especially the fertilizer, water lack may also affect branch. Therefore, on the cultivation according to varieties of branching habit, soil fertility and fertilizer levels condition and control reasonable density field is one of important measures to obtain high yield.

Mint - flower, leaf, was taken in Shanghai university of Chinese medicine herbals

Five, flower, fruit, seeds

The flower of mint is smaller. Calyx base connate into a bell, the upper has five triangular teeth; Corolla pale reddish, lavender or milky white, four lobes base joint; Normal flowers with stamens 4 (some varieties stamens not dew or leaving traces), was born in corolla walls; Pistil, a style the top two crack, corolla outside. Normal flower (i.e., the female, stamens) flowers larger, stamens not dew or leaving traces, flowers small.

In the case of natural growth, flowering once a year. And under the condition of artificial cultivation, like the harvest twice a year, flower twice (some varieties and certain exceptions), flowering owing to the different varieties and regions.

Flowering rush hour of the day, often change according to the climatic conditions. If the weather is sunny, general 6 ~ 9 in the morning, later cloudy or rainy day, stop open in the afternoon.

Mint pollinate the flowers generally unfruitful, must cross pollination by wind or insects can be strong. From budding to flowering usually takes about 10 to 15 days, a flower from the open to mature seeds about 20 days or so. Rate of high and low owing to the different varieties and environmental conditions. A flower and up to four seed and storage within the bell-shaped calyx. The fruit into small nuts, oblong-elliptic ovate, seed is small, light brown, grain weight only about 1 g, seeds per jin can reach about 5 million grains.

Chemical composition:

Fresh leaves contained 0.8 1% of volatile oil, dry stem leaf content of 1.3 ~ 2%. Oil in the main component for Menthol (Menthol), content is about 77-78%, followed by mint ketone (Menthone), content of 8 ~ 12%, also contain mint lipid acetate (Menthyl acetate), Camphene (Camphene), Limonene (Limonene), mint ketone (Isomenthone), Pinene, Pinene menthene ketone (Menthenone), resin and a small amount of tannins, rosemary acid (Rosmarinicacid). The fresh leaf contains about 1% of the essential oil, dry stem leaf oil by 1.3% to 2%. Mainly in oil contains l - menthol (l - menthol) about 77% 87%, the second contains l - mint ketone (l - menthone) of about 10%. Contains another different mint (isomenthone), hu mint ketone ketone (pulegone), decyl acetate (decylacetate), mint acetate (menthyl acetate), benzoic acid, peppermint ester, alpha pinene, amyl alcohol - 3, beta pinene, beta using olefin (beta thujene), hexanol - 2, d - myrcene (d - nyrcene), ning ene, octanol - 3, eucalyptus evvh (cineole) and alpha terpineol (alpha terpineol), etc. Besides leaf is the threonine (threonine, alanine, glutamic acid, free amino acid asparagine, etc. Supposedly containing resin and a small amount of tannins and rosemary acid (rosmarinic acid). There are many kinds of flavonoids.

Chemical identification:

(1) the leaf with a little amount of this product, the trace sublimation oily matter, quickly add 2 drops and vanillin sulfate crystallization small, yellow to orange, and 1 drop of water, namely variable fuchsia. (shown in menthol)

(2) this product is 0.5 g, and petroleum ether (60-90 ℃) 5 ml, airtight, vibration wave for a few minutes, 30 min, filtration, the filtrate for sample point, the other with menthol as reference substance, with the reference substance solution 2 mg per ml. Sample points on the silica G thin layer plate respectively, with benzene - acetic acid ethyl ester (19:1) as developing agent,, after dry, spray 2% vanillin test solution of sulfuric acid in the 98 ℃ heating 2-5 min, in the chromatogram of the test, in the position of accordingly with reference substance chromatography, roses red spot!

Daily usage

1, for the wind hot cold, warm disease early. This product with divergent, cool to clear heat, clear light cold, commonly used for evacuation wind hot product, it can be used for wind hot cold or warm disease early, evil who points, micro bad cold, headache, fever, often with honeysuckle, fructus forsythiae, fructus arctii, herba schizonepetae equivalent to use, such as fructus forsythiae.

2, used to have a headache, red eyes, sore throats. This product blown up floating, aromatic:, work good evacuation on coke thermal wind, clear head and throat. Used for attack on heat, headache, red eyes, with mulberry leaf, chrysanthemum, fructus viticis more equal; With wind hot indicates sheng, sore throats, platycodon root, licorice, batryticated silkworm, herba schizonepetae, windproof equivalent.

3, used for measles, rubella itching. This quality light xuan, the evacuation wind hot, xuan poison through rash, with wind heat cure table, measles, often with a cicada, herba schizonepetae, fructus arctii, radix arnebiae seu lithospermi, etc., such as through rash soup; Treatment of rubella itch, but with bitter ginseng, cortex dictamni, windproof equivalent to use, take the functions of rash anti-pruritic effect.

4, used for liver depression and qi stagnation, chest stuffy pain. And into the liver meridian, the product can liver resolve depression, often with radix bupleuri, radix paeoniae alba, angelica and liver qi, regulate the menstrual function of the product in the treatment of liver depression and qi stagnation, chest pain, menoxenia, such as free and unfettered.

5, in addition, this scent for use, can also be used for the summer feel wet heat dirty gas, sha expansion caused by abdominal pain in children such as disease, often with ageratum, perrin, white hyacinth bean.

Usage and dosage: decoction, 3 ~ 6 g; Under the appropriate after. Laid longer than sweating, stem and qi wind-resistant design.

Use note: this product fragrant sheen, sweating gas consumption, so the body empty sweat, unfavorable use.

Pharmacology: contain volatile oil, oil mainly I - menthol (I - menthol), 1 - mint ketone (I - menthol) and mint esters, etc.

Peppermint oil internal and through the excitement of the central nervous system, make the skin capillaries expansion, promote the secretion of sweat gland, increase the heat dissipation, and sweating antipyretic effect; Peppermint oil can inhibit gastric smooth muscle contraction, can resist acetyl choline and showed spasmolysis effects; Peppermint oil glands can promote the respiratory tract and the treatment of respiratory inflammation; In vitro mint decoction for herpes simplex virus, forest, mumps virus inhibition, on white staphylococcus aureus, staphylococcus aureus, group a streptococcus, beta streptococcus, catarrh staphylococcus aureus, shigella's blessing, enteritis, anthrax, diphtheria bacillus, salmonella typhi, pseudomonas aeruginosa, escherichia coli has bacteriostatic action; Peppermint oil for external use only, can stimulate the nerve endings of sensors and cold feeling, and reflex sexual ground to cause deep tissue changes in blood vessels and diminish inflammation, pain and itching.

Planting method

Mint was born in county or mountains moistly, now mostly herbalist in planting area. Family mint plants also extremely handy. Can take three to four months to dig a thick, white rhizomes, cut into 8 centimeters of root segment, is embedded in the soil, 20 days or so will be able to grow new plants. Can also be used in May and June shearing tender bine shade head cutting. Mint is a perennial plant, root developed, each spring basin in the soil, can be isolated from a large number of plants. Keep the soil slants wet at ordinary times. Fertilizer is given priority to with nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium is complementary, thin fat frequently. Medicine with grass in the growing season harvest twice. (dao) is for the first time in the first 5 to 6 days of the slight heat, lush flowers has not opened, IP ching. Removed parts on the floor; The second is between the autumnal equinox to the cold dew, flowers in full bloom, the leaves not litter. Medicinal to second harvest for the best. Stem leaf can be harvested twice wash, cut, dry, put Beng aroma loss prevention or mold cavity, for medicinal throughout the year.

Except for a few for annuals, most are perennial plants with fragrance. Now is the leading producer of the United States, the best mint produced in the UK. Stem is about 90 cm long, hairy leaves are serrated, flowers, purple, white and pink flowers. Mint likes to grow in the damp climate.

A lot of varieties of mint, but in either, their common characteristics are adaptable, hardy and well cultivated, very suitable for novice cultivation. Mint like bright but not direct exposure to the sun, at the same time have the rich moisture. Therefore, the water is best done when soil was not fully dry. Mint grow very fast, recoverable eaten at any time, make tea into the food is right choice. Set a vanilla researchers especially male's words, don't be afraid to pick herbs, some herb vanilla plants the pick, plants become more luxuriant and mint is one of them.

Mint is suitable for the introduction of plant herb planting and most mint available points strains or cuttage propagation

Moral culture

Mint varieties

More than 500, most of them are known to have a black pepper, mint and mint green, the rest of the apple mint, mint, orange fragrance mint and so on, mostly was named after its unique aroma.

Mint is a kind of plant that is full of hope, life is always have a lot of people or things, to be able to meet again, dating, and almost no chance of love each other, but not the more the more I miss, although mint is a kind of plain, but it tastes refreshing, relaxed from seeping into the skin at every pore, every cell in the body is connected fully, it is a very happy feeling, can let those who once lost to get comfort, so mint means "and you would like to meet again" and "love me once again". In addition, it also has a kind of means "virtue", on behalf of the people all kinds of beautiful virtue...

Mint is the representative of the aromatic plants, many varieties, each have a cool and refreshing fragrance. Design and color such as white, pink, lavender, low-key and not make public, lip walcott some stems.

[says] : to do good

【 give flowers etiquette 】 : the several kinds of mint flower seedlings in a few ceramic flower POTS, respectively, into the wooden cases with people. If can beside each potted flower put a label indicate the varieties of the mint, the effect will be better.

Side of traditional Chinese medicine (117), spleen to wet semen coicis

Coix seed, Chinese traditional medicine. For gramineous plants job 's-tears Coix lacryma - jobi L.v ar. Mayuen (Roman) Stapf dry mature seeds. Autumn cutting in the plant when ripe, drying, lay the fruit, and then dried, remove shell, tan skin and impurities, collecting seeds.

Yi (Latin by Coicis English name Coix Seed) and Semen Coicis, pearl barley, 's-tears, soil of corn, Coix Seed #, real grass, job beads, beads, and rice, rice kernel, six millet. Is the commonly used traditional Chinese medicine (TCM), is common, often eat food, taste sweet, cold, good water swelling, invigorating spleen to wet, relaxes the muscles except bi, the effect such as clear heat abscess, the water moisture penetration medicine for common interest. Yi is a kind of beauty of food, often feed can keep the body skin gloss is exquisite, eliminate acne, freckles, age spots, pregnancy spots, malar rash, desquamation, acne, cracked, rough skin and so on all have good curative effect.

Introduction to the

【 term 】 : job yi

znt.fuerman.net

"Pinyin" : yi ren (with tone: Italy)

【 sex flavor 】 : cool, taste sweet, light. Fresh semen coicis had a similar rice fragrant smell, the smell of clams or other abnormal semen coicis, may be Chen coix seed can also be chemicals smoked, need careful to buy.

【 composition 】 : including semen coicis ester (coixenolide); And fatty oil, oil contains myristic acid (myristic acid), canola sterol (campesterol), palmitic acid, 8 - oleic acid, stigmasterol and so on, still contain amino acids, protein, sugar.

Traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) related

Function of the attending

The spleen wet permeability, in addition to the antidiarrheal. Coix seed can be used to treat oedema, beriberi, urination, [1].

The ecological environment

Xi, born in humid regions, but the drought-resistant ability waterlogging. All parts of China have the cultivation. There are wild around the south of the Yangtze river. Born in the house, the wilderness or damp valley, river, stream, commonly known as the northern grass beads, lingnan (guangzhou) "post the pearl" of the population.

Job (yi) meters is filling body medicinal. According to the medical department laboratory analysis, coix seed protein 16.2%, fat 4.6%, sugar 79.2%. Winter in coix seed pig feet, ribs and chicken stew, is a kind of nourishing food. Summer cooking porridge with semen coicis semen coicis and cold drink ice, is good for fitness supplements. The seeds of coix seed and root can medicine treat. Li shizhen in the "compendium of materia medica" records: semen coicis can "building up the benefit stomach, lung heat, moisture penetration to the wind. Cook a meal, for air conditioning. Fried drink, urinate hot shower." In recent years, a large number of scientific research and clinical practice has proved, coix seed, or an anti-cancer drug, preliminary appraisal, its inhibition rate can reach more than 35% of cancer. No wonder the guilin area in the first folk sings like this: "semen coicis is better than a glossy ganoderma, medicinal high nutritional value, often eat can prolong life, rejuvenation rely."

Harvest storage

In September and October stem leaf withered and yellow, fruit Browning, most mature mature (about 85%), cut the plant, concentrated state put 3-4 d after threshing, sieve to stem

Leaves sundry, dry or dry, remove involucre hulling machine and seed can be.

Processing methods

1. Semen coicis: take the original medicinal materials, remove the leather case and impurities, sieve crumbs to ashes.

2. Fried semen coicis: net semen coicis, buy container preheating making, heat the mixture gently, and stir-fry until surface yellowish, slightly up, incense, cool.

3. The bran Fried semen coicis: apply bran and hot pot, use medium heat to smoke, pour into the net, coix seed, fry to yellow surface, micro, remove and sieve to bran, cool. (15 kg) per 100 kg semen coicis with bran

The theory of tripterygium wilfordii cannon main: every make semen coicis 50 grams, with glutinous rice, make. If more with salt soup cooked, especially general repair system, also.

Finished product properties

1. Semen coicis: wide seeds ovate or elliptic, long long 4 to 8 mm, 3-6 mm wide. Milky white, smooth surface, with occasional remaining tan skin. Obtuse at one end, and the other end with wider and slightly concave, one light brown dot hilum. On the back of the round convex, the front longitudinal groove is 1 the wide and deep. Solid, section of white powder. Micro, slightly sweet taste. With big granule enrichment, color white, no rind is preferred. Microscopic identification White powder characteristics: class. Subject to starch grains, single grain type circle or polyhedral shape, 2-20 microns in diameter, umbilical point stellate, trigeminal, herringbone or crack, compound grain rare, is made up of 2-3 grains.

2. Fried semen coicis: micro, surface light yellow, slightly focal spot, slightly sweet.

3. The bran Fried semen coicis: micro, yellow surface, a slight aroma.

Create role

1. The semen coicis: gan light, cool. Return to the spleen, stomach, lung. With spleen infiltration dampness, clear heat abscess, in addition to the certification, the function of the water. Semen coicis slants cold, Yu Lishui long wet permeability, heat abscess, in addition to the certification of the pain, often used in urination, edema, beriberi, pulmonary abscess, intestinal carbuncle, rheumatic pain, certification channels twin acute and wet warm disease in the gas.

2. Saute semen coicis and bran Fried semen coicis: partial peace, both functions are similar, longer than the spleen antidiarrheal, but Fried semen coicis dehumidification effect is a bit strong, bran Fried semen coicis spleen wins out. Used to diarrhea, pixu (spleen deficient) less, rou GUI for expansion.

Traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) market

Semen coicis than glossy ganoderma Medicinal high nutritional value

Semen coicis for gramineous year or perennial herbaceous plants dry mature seeds. Across the country are planted in most regions, alternaria alternata fujian, hebei, guangxi, guizhou and other places. In addition to the medicinal, is used as food, medicine is the combination of traditional Chinese medicine. With the function of spleen, moisture penetration, strong for the water moisture penetration. In modern medicine cosmetology market, coix seed as raw material to develop beauty &skin care etc series products. In addition, semen coicis our country has a lot of exports to Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan market. Therefore, coix seed showed the trend of increased year by year, sales of about 20000 tons annual demand.

Semen coicis) (domestic small pieces from late 2009 to early in the second half of 2012, has been wandering in 15-22 yuan high prices, high prices stimulate production, produce new market price is falling this year, the current market price of 8.5 yuan, price stability. Demand, such as congee before and after the Spring Festival will further accelerate the coix seed market movements. This article only discusses from the aspects of the effect of semen coicis semen coicis movements of the late, for your reference.

Coix seed, sweet, pale, cold. Return to the spleen, stomach, lung. Main efficacy, invigorating antidiarrheal, heat and water permeability abscess, ChuBi. The spring and summer season for sale. TCM holds that summer hot and rainy, moisture is heavier, the spleen to transport water wet, only taste sun be the spirit, to be effective against the origin. Modern people less, eat more, stay up late, large pressure and a lot of alcohol, air conditioning, cold drinks, sweets and greasy food more bad way of life, make modern wet weight pixu (spleen deficient), tend to appear dizziness head heavy, aching and tired limbs, loss of appetite, etc. Semen coicis is clearing damp, spleen which can be used as medicine and food, has become indispensable in the modern family cereals.

Modern people pay more and more attention to preserve one's health, although coix seed yield increases, the demand is also on the rise, combined with the recent food price rises, coix seed yield is low, the need to shell, low price, labor GongZhi fee increase, the pressure increase, no gap of supply and demand, the selling season approaching, coix seed market there is still a slight rebound upward trend. [2]

Efficacy function

function

Is rich in starch, and many kinds of amino acids necessary for human body, has the spleen, heat effect and so on abscess with wet, suitable for diarrhea, relative JuLuan inconvenient flexion, edema, beriberi, and intestinal carbuncle, leucorrhea, coix seed can be used as a medicine, used to treat oedema, beriberi, diarrhea pixu (spleen deficient), etc.

Spleen, moisture penetration, antidiarrheal, abscess. For diarrhea due to muscle acid, joint pain, edema, beriberi, leucorrhea, lung abscess, appendicitis. Often use 9 ~ 30 grams. Lishi spleen; Tendons in addition to the certification; Heat abscess.

1. The effects of cardiovascular inhibition of respiratory center, peripheral blood vessels, especially pulmonary vascular expansion.

2. Antitumor, especially in the wet pixu (spleen deficient) of the digestive tract tumor and phlegm heat carry wet lung cancer is more appropriate.

3. Enhance immunity and anti-inflammatory effects, coix seed oil on cellular immunity and humoral immunity.

4. Fall blood sugar, can have the effect of dilate blood vessels and reduce blood sugar, especially for high blood pressure, high blood sugar have special effect.

5. Inhibiting the contraction of skeletal muscles: yi inhibits skeletal muscle contraction, reduces muscle contracture, shorten their fatigue curve; Can inhibit the striated muscle contraction.

6. Sedative and analgesic and antipyretic effects: have sedative and analgesic and antipyretic effect. In patients with rheumatic pain certification has fine effect.

7. Blood calcium, anti-aging, improve the body's immune ability.

8. Edema; Athlete's foot. Urine tube drain; Wet warm disease; Diarrhea taken down. Rheumatism bi pain; Channels JuLuan; Pulmonary abscess. Intestinal carbuncle; Flat wart.

role

1, coix seed, good water swelling, invigorating spleen to wet, relaxes the muscles except bi, the effect such as clear heat abscess, the water moisture penetration medicine for common interest.

2, coix seed on skin: make skin smooth, reduce wrinkles, eliminate the effect of pigment spots. Roughness of the skin of facial acne and has obvious curative effect, in addition, it also for uv absorption ability, the extractant in cosmetics also can achieve the effect of sunscreen and uv protection.

3, coix seed used in hair: it has the nutrition hair, prevent hair loss, and make hair smooth and soft.

4, coix seed is a kind of crops, with soft boiled or stir-fry, more conducive to the absorption of intestines and stomach, the body often exhausted just feel tired, you can eat more. Yi contains abundant protein decomposing enzyme, can make the skin cutin softening, isn't smooth skin excrescence, rough, long-term use of also has curative effect.

Coix seed is filling body medicinal. According to the medical department laboratory analysis, coix seed protein 16.2%, fat 4.6%, sugar 79.2%. Winter in coix seed pig feet, ribs and chicken stew, is a kind of nourishing food. Summer cooking porridge with semen coicis semen coicis and cold drink ice, is good for fitness supplements. The seeds of coix seed and root can medicine treat. Li shizhen in the "compendium of materia medica" records: semen coicis can "building up the benefit stomach, lung heat, moisture penetration to the wind. Cook a meal, for air conditioning. Fried drink, urinate hot shower." In recent years, a large number of scientific research and clinical practice has proved, coix seed, or an anti-cancer drug, preliminary appraisal, its inhibition rate can reach more than 35% of cancer.

"Chinese pharmacopoeia" : semen coicis

Semen coicis medicine name 】 【

"Pinyin" Yi Y ǐ Ren

[English] by COICIS

"Alias" job 's-tears, pearl barley, barley rice, GouZi meters

【 origin 】 this product is a gramineae job 's-tears Coix lacryma - jobi l. var. Ma - yuen (Roman) Stapf dry mature seeds. Autumn cutting in the plant when ripe, drying, lay the fruit, and then dried, remove shell, tan skin and impurities, collecting seeds.

【 characteristics 】 this product is wide ovate or oblong, 4 ~ 8 mm long, 3 ~ 6 mm wide. Milky white, smooth surface, with occasional remaining tan skin. Obtuse at one end, and the other end with wider and slightly concave, one light brown dot hilum. 1 convex circle on the back, the front have a wide and deep longitudinal groove. Qualitative solid, section, white powder. Micro, slightly sweet taste.

[identify] this kind of white powder. Lord for starch grains, single grain type circle or polyhedral shape, 2 ~ 20 microns in diameter, umbilic stellate; Compound grain rare and generally consists of 2 ~ 3 minutes grain, try adding iodine show red brown liquid starch grains.

[up] semen coicis: to remove impurities.

Bran Fried semen coicis: net coix seed, according to the method of bran Fried (appendix Ⅱ D) to yellowish.

Sexual flavour gan 】, pale, cold.

"To the" return to the spleen, stomach, lung.

Spleen function attending 】 【 moisture penetration, with the exception of bi antidiarrheal, heat concentration. For edema, beriberi, urination, wet bi JuLuan, diarrhea pixu (spleen deficient), pulmonary abscess, intestinal carbuncle; Flat wart.

Usage and dosage 】 【 9 ~ 30 g.

【 storage 】 ventilated, dry place, moth-proofing.

【 note 】 (1) job 's-tears root function and semen coicis basic same, clear heat, diuresis and insect repellent effect, can effective abdominal pain.

(2) used in hot and humid embodiment of disease, the urine short red, can use with talc, ricepaperplant pith; For wet warm disease evil in the air, the origin of partial winner, with almond, Chloe with kernel, bamboo, also equivalent. This product have the function of the spleen to treat oedema, beriberi, swelling pain pixu (spleen deficient), compatibility with tuckahoe, atractylodes, papaya, evodia rutaecarpa equivalent. Diarrhea, taken down for pixu (spleen deficient) with wet, and compatibility of atractylodes, poria cocos, etc. Used for certification of pain caused by wet sluggish skin ribs JuLuan, often applied in conjunction with cassia twig, rhizoma atractylodis, etc. Treating pulmonary abscess chest pain, cough up spit phlegm and fresh reed rhizome, winter melon seeds, peach kernel, herba houttuyniae compatibility; Treating intestinal carbuncle, and losing sauce with grass, aconite equivalent.

【 from 】 "Chinese pharmacopoeia"