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Tibetan bloodletting therapy: spread in three thousand, where to go

2016年12月07日

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Tibetan bloodletting therapy: spread in three thousand, where to go

Time: 2016-11-25

Source: China's traditional Chinese medicine to make

: Ding Yang

 

Ancient Tibetan bloodletting therapy on the Tibetan plateau in three thousand. Usually with a needle or knife to Pierce the body of Tibetan specific acupuncture points, let out a small amount of blood, to treat the disease. Since the 8th century, there is a classic in this paper, since most of the Tibetan still in succession.

The treatment for hot conditions and robust physique patients, such as high blood pressure, high cholesterol, hematic disease, stroke and other diseases, have good curative effect. Especially the lack of medical resources of the qinghai-tibet plateau, is recognized by people. Today, the treatment was listed in the fourth batch of national intangible cultural heritage representative projects.

Effect of public benefit plateau

Tibetan old man tashi remember past sixty, ancient bloodletting therapy had saved his father's life. Perennial grazing for a living, the father of tashi, four seasons because of the plateau weather, suffering from stroke disease. A grazing, the father's sudden stroke, with local medical primitive conditions, traffic inconvenience, after five hours to arrive to provincial capital hospital. The feeling be nasty under, neighbors come old Tibetan bloodletting therapy for father, to make father turned the corner.

Bloodletting therapy, Chinese medicine ancient existing. Bloodletting therapy has its unique and Tibetan medicine, the factors influencing the four medical classics is specially set up a chapter, for bloodletting therapy from aspects of the tool, diagnosis, site, utility in detail in this paper.

Tibetan has "the food, transportation, medicine and external treatment" four big treatment, including external treatment quick effect, utilizing the means such as medicine, physics, and surgery, carry out from the in vitro treatment, through dredge meridian, scattered stasis, elimination, such as purulent blood, out rotten flesh to achieve within the disease outside governance.

Among the therapy, bloodletting therapy for hypertension, hyperlipidemia, hematic disease, stroke, cerebral infarction, myocardial infarction, skin disease and other diseases have special curative effect, has the prevention, control, health care, treatment, and so on.

The ancient therapy, in the qinghai-tibet plateau was Tibetan widely used for its accurate curative effect.

Bloodletting process has exquisite

Qinghai province of traditional Tibetan hospital medical doctor nima let to the office every day, the first thing to do was to axe blade knife, sickle, knife, inclined blade knife, feather dao, crescent such as bloodletting commonly used instruments to wipe it again. He studied from this ancient therapy, inheriting two word is deep in the heart.

Nima let is the fourth batch of national intangible cultural heritage representative hides medicine project (Tibetan bloodletting therapy) inheritance Wan Ma proud proud disciple of wisdom for the ancient therapy, nima let feel pressure of the inheritance.

"Bloodletting process strictly to the doctor's technology requirement, must grasp the accurate indications, bleeding time, bleeding place, HP, etc. According to the illness and disease, can be roughly divided into early, middle and late of the three time for treatment." Nima let seriously, bleeding, if blood flow of yellowing and thin, and even have bubbles, mucus, this is what we call the blood of blood disease. If discharge blood is bright red, is sticky stiff, cannot put the...

In addition, bloodletting therapy is suitable for the hot sex disease and patients with robust physique, and slant cold sex condition is unfavorable with bloodletting therapy. To accept bloodletting therapy to treat patients, 5 days in advance before decoction is more than by myrobalan, myrobalan MAO, and the basic configuration of Tibetan medicine "three fruit soup", and then according to the Tibetan astronomy is selected bleeding time. Doctors should combine "three fruit soup", after the patient body fixed vein blood or lesion site, choose different shapes and different function of needle knife, stab to cut out blood disease.

Therapy to be carry forward

Today, bloodletting therapy in clinical usage of less and less, and have rich clinical experience in the old Tibetan died. At present, the Tibetan bloodletting therapy faces absence or, some crisis is in danger of extinction.

"Tibetan bloodletting therapy must be strictly carried out in accordance with the operation process, practice is more complex." Honorary President of the traditional Tibetan hospital nima in qinghai province are also concerns about the ancient art of inheritance.

"Tibetan oral phase usually granted to students, if you don't learn from the teacher, is impossible to learn the essence of traditional Tibetan medicine. Nowadays, more and more young people can't eat bitter, not willing to learn this art, in clinical use is becoming more and more as before." Nima let confessed.

Regardless of the status quo, "I am willing to take this art inheritance, as the largest can packing up protection, let the tibetanmedicine carried forward." Nima let said firmly.

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In 2014, Tibetan medicine bloodletting therapy for the fourth batch of national intangible cultural heritage list extension project of traditional medicine. Tibetan bloodletting therapy is that people in the long course of history, the Chinese struggle against disease, the research and summary and accumulation of a kind of special treatment. At the time of life practice is stones or sharp objects such as horn accidentally prick swelling or discharge blood and pus, when certain parts of some diseases have significant relief, under this enlightenment, consciously with the rod, spicule cut thorn blood vessels after release the lesion site blood to treat pain, thus produced the most primitive bloodletting therapy.

As early as the 8th century, Tibetan medicine SAN yu Dan kampot, dollars in their medical work in four medical bloodletting therapy are discussed. Emperor in the 17th century, the famous Tibetan medicine home farmar, tenzin peng cuo medical works of famous for "bloodletting therapy teachings, clarify fallacies" discussed with bloodletting therapy, the selection of 101 put blood is still being used.