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Address: Beijing's xizhimen south street, xicheng district

 

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To xizhimen south street, xicheng district building to the British garden route

L airport line 1

Take the airport shuttle from the airport, the dongzhimen station transfer to metro line 2 to xizhimen direction and get off at xizhimen station, from C outbound, go straight to the east 100 meters on the right side to xizhimen south street, north to walk to the t-junction namely to the British garden 1 floor downstairs.

L airport line 2

From the capital airport take airport bus to xidan, get off at no.22, take a taxi to xizhimen south street English garden 1 floor.

L bus subway near:

106 bus GuanYuan: 107 road, express way

Bus: xizhimen south road 387, 44 road, inner ring 800, 816 road, inner ring 820, 845 road

Che zhuang: subway line two

Xizhimen subway: metro line 2

Buses and attempts: 107 road, 118 road, 701 road

Buses and north zhuang: 209 road, 375 road, 392 road

 

Twenty-four solar term classical poetry painting appreciation! It's beautiful!

2016年12月12日

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Twenty-four solar term classical poetry painting appreciation! It's beautiful!


On the basis of network graphics supplement the ancient poetry editing.
In the solar term.
Twenty-four solar terms originated in the the Yellow River River basin. In the spring and Autumn period, set out in February, midsummer, and four solar term mid autumn winter. After continuous improvement and perfection, to the Qin and Han Dynasties, the twenty-four solar terms have been fully established. In 104 B. C., the "too early", which was made by Deng, officially set the twenty-four solar terms in the calendar, and defined the astronomical position of the twenty-four solar terms.
Twenty-four solar terms in the position of the sun from the yellow to zero degrees from the yellow, along the 15 degrees through each run through the time known as a solar term". Run 360 degrees per year, a total of 24 solar terms, 2 per month. Among them, the first month as the "solar term" solar term: spring, insects, Qingming, the beginning of summer, autumn, dew, and in it, the beginning of winter, snow and cold dew, 12 solar term; monthly second "gas", namely solar term: rain, spring equinox, summer solstice, Gu Yu, small, full Dashu, Chushu, autumnal equinox, winter solstice, frost, snow and cold 12 solar term. "Solar term" and "spirits" appear alternately, each lasted 15 days, now people have the "solar term" and "gas" referred to as the "solar term".
- year: February 4th -5, that started in the spring of the solar term.
Spring
The Southern Song Dynasty Lu You
Spend a year with Jiang River, spring spring plate let go empty.
The world no illegitimate things, where the bad Weng mountain.
Cattle tend to kill innocent body, Mei Fajing DHC.
The number of tablets and snow Feifei wax, calling each year Feng village.
In the rain: the year in February 18th 20, the winter to spring, the temperature began to rise, the air humidity increases, but the activity of cold air is still very frequent.
Light Rain in Early Spring
Han Yu
Tianjie rain run as crisp grass, close but no.
The most advantage of the spring of the year, the vast Sheng Yan Liu full royal.
- insects: March 5th each year (6 days), refers to the winter dormant in the soil biological activities began to hibernate. The insects before and after the first day's warm, the change of temperature and wind are larger.
The concept of Tian Tang Wei Yingwu
The rain was a new flowers, insects.
Tianjia busy few days, starting from farming.
Ding Zhuang all opposition, nursery was also.
Jing Yan returned often, drink water Xi Jian du.
Don't be hungry and happy to be hard.
Warehouse without persistent storage, and still not have.
We can not eat a cultivator, Paul lvli.
In the spring equinox: every year on March 20th (or 21), direct sunlight equator, day and night almost equal. In the vast areas of China, the winter crops will enter the spring growth stage.
Step on the line
Song Ouyangxiu
After the rain scenery, vernal weather. Hundreds of thousands of flowers for beautiful flowers. Draw a new Yan both beam, jade parrot cage solitary worry about sleep.
According to the wall with the moss of Ficus pumila. Brothel several song li. Suddenly the old heart, silent and wrinkled Cui Meishan.
Li Ching Ming: every year in April 5th (or 4), the rise of temperature, the weather gradually warming.
Qingming
Tang Mu
A drizzling rain falls like tears on the Mourning Day; The mourner's heart is going to break on his way。
Where can a wineshop be found to drown his sad hours? A cowherd points to a cot mid apricot flowers。
Li Guyu: before and after April 20th, increased rainfall, conducive to crop growth.
Poem with seven characters to a line
Qing Zheng Banqiao
The wind and rain is not good, Kingston bamboo Festival ke.
Love the cool night Jiake to a pot of tea, a new global songluo.
A few branches leaves Xiao Xiaozhu, a number of transverse cracked light mountain.
Just a cup of tea even Qingming Guyu, sit in.
In summer: every year in May 5th or 6 days of summer "". Everything grows and grows. Also for the beginning of summer.
A summer
Lu Song
The victory fangweng, tree Yin in wild jingxie.
Full of water sometimes under the view of heron, deep grass everywhere and frogs.
The dragon has turned some bamboo sheaths, and open the first flower pen.
To make the old as the old sigh, who were sleeping Ou afternoon tea.
Li Xiaoman: every year in May 20th or 21, called "xiaoman". Summer crops such as wheat grains began to be full, but immature.
Return to the pastoral four spring and summer two (second)
Song Ouyangxiu
Haebaru head blown grass, grass from the deep small cottage.
At the beginning of a wheat Qi Jiao, mulberry leaf is on full fat.
But the old man like years cooked, women know good season rates.
No Ri Smith late caw warbler, pomegranate red sea singing blackbird.
This Tian Le who? I only know to early.
When the body is strong and begging, I wasted old gu.
Li: before June 6th, this time in the sun to 75 degrees longitude. Wheat and other crops have been mature, you can collect seeds.
Yili chronicle Poems
Kiyohong Akiyoshi
After the snow is not in Ji, Yili river grass early fertilizer.
Ikoma step difficult to steady, there is fear of snakes from the nostril fly.
In the summer solstice: before June 22nd, the sun "on the Tropic of cancer, to the north, day long to short to shadow", so called "summer solstice".
The east city two.
Song Hong Kui.
Fluctuations in the river to see the river sand, green Yin on both sides of the city people.
The breeze blowing and the fragrance of holly tree flowers several, Su su.
- slight: before July 7th, in the summer, marking the most areas of our country enter the hot season.

 

二十四节气古诗画欣赏!太美了!

  在网络图文基础上补充古诗编辑而成。

  节气来历

    二十四节气起源于黄河流域。远在春秋时代,就定出仲春、仲夏、仲秋和仲冬四个节气。以后不断地改进与完善,到秦汉年间,二十四节气已完全确立。公元前104年,由邓平等制定的《太初历》,正式把二十四节气订于历法,明确了二十四节气的天文位置。

  

  二十四节气在黄道上的位置太阳从黄经零度起,沿黄经每运行15度所经历的时日称为“一个节气”。每年运行360度,共经历24个节气,每月2个。其中,每月第一个节气为“节气”,即:立春、惊蛰、清明、立夏、芒种、小暑、立秋、白露、寒露、立冬、大雪和小寒等12个节气;每月的第二个节气为“中气”,即:雨水、春分、谷雨、小满、夏至、大暑、处暑、秋分、霜降、小雪、冬至和大寒等12个节气。“节气”和“中气”交替出现,各历时15天,如今人们已经把“节气”和“中气”统称为“节气”。

  立春:2月4日-5日,谓春季开始之节气。

  立春日

  南宋 陆游

  江花江水每年同,春日春盘放手空。

  天地无私生万物,山林有处著衰翁。

  牛趋死地身无罪,梅发京华信不通。

  数片飞飞犹腊雪,村邻相唤贺年丰。

  雨水:每年2月18日—20日,此时冬去春来,气温开始回升,空气湿度不断增大,但冷空气活动仍十分频繁。   

  初春小雨

  韩愈

  天街小雨润如酥,草色遥看近却无。

  最是一年春好处,绝胜烟柳满皇都 。

 

  惊蛰:每年3月5日(6日),指的是冬天蛰伏土中的冬眠生物开始活动。惊蛰前后乍寒乍暖,气温和风的变化都较大。  

  观田家唐 韦应物

  微雨众卉新,一雷惊蛰始。

  田家几日闲,耕种从此起。

  丁壮俱在野,场圃亦就理。

  归来景常晏,饮犊西涧水。

  饥劬不自苦,膏泽且为喜。

  仓禀无宿储,徭役犹未已。

  方惭不耕者,禄食出闾里。

 

  春分:每年的3月20日(或21日),阳光直照赤道,昼夜几乎等长。我国广大地区越冬作物将进入春季生长阶段。   

  踏莎行

  宋 欧阳修

  雨霁风光,春分天气。千花百卉争明媚。画梁新燕一双双,玉笼鹦鹉愁孤睡。

  薜荔依墙,莓苔满地。青楼几处歌声丽。蓦然旧事心上来,无言敛皱眉山翠。

 

  清明:每年4月5日(或4日),气温回升,天气逐渐转暖。  

  清明

  唐 杜牧

  清明时节雨纷纷,路上行人欲断魂。

  借问酒家何处有? 牧童遥指杏花村。

 

  谷雨:4月20日前后,雨水增多,利于谷类生长。  

  七言诗

  清 郑板桥

  不风不雨正晴和,翠竹亭亭好节柯。

  最爱晚凉佳客至,一壶新茗泡松萝。

  几枝新叶萧萧竹,数笔横皴淡淡山。

  正好清明连谷雨,一杯香茗坐其间。

 

  立夏:每年5月5日或6日“立夏”。万物生长,欣欣向荣。也为夏季的开始。   

  幽居初夏

  宋 陆游

  湖山胜处放翁家,槐树阴中野径斜。

  水满有时观下鹭,草深无处不鸣蛙。

  箨龙己过头番笋,木笔犹开第一花。

  叹息老来交旧尽,睡来谁共午瓯茶。

 

  小满:每年5月20日或21日叫“小满”。麦类等夏熟作物此时颗粒开始饱满,但未成熟。   

  归田园四时乐春夏二首(其二)

  宋 欧阳修

  南风原头吹百草,草木从深茅舍小。

  麦穗初齐稚子娇,桑叶正肥蚕食饱。

  老翁但喜岁年熟,饷妇安知时节好。

  野棠梨密啼晚莺,海石榴红啭山鸟。

  田家此乐知者谁?我独知之归不早。

  乞身当及强健时,顾我蹉跎已衰老。

 

  芒种:6月6日前后,此时太阳移至黄经75度。麦类等有芒作物已经成熟,可以收藏种子。   

  伊犁记事诗

  清 洪亮吉

  芒种才过雪不霁,伊犁河外草初肥。

  生驹步步行难稳,恐有蛇从鼻观飞。

 

  夏至:6月22日前后,日光直射北回归线,出现“日北至,日长至,日影短至”,故曰“夏至”。   

  夏至过东市二绝

  宋 洪咨夔

  涨落平溪水见沙,绿阴两岸市人家。

  晚风来去吹香远,蔌蔌冬青几树花。

 

  小暑:7月7日前后,入暑,标志着我国大部分地区进入炎热季节。  

  小暑六月节

  唐 元稹

  倏忽温风至,因循小暑来。

  竹喧先觉雨,山暗已闻雷。

  户牖深青霭,阶庭长绿苔。

  鹰鹯新习学,蟋蟀莫相催。

 

  大暑:7月23日前后,正值中伏前后。这一时期是我国广大地区一年中最炎热的时期,但也有反常年份,“大暑不热”,雨水偏多。   

  销 夏

   白居易

  何以销烦暑,端居一院中。

  眼前无长物,窗下有清风。

  热散由心静,凉生为室空。

  此时身自得,难更与人同。

 

  立秋:8月7日或8日,草木开始结果,到了收获季节。  

  立秋日

  唐 令狐楚

  平日本多恨,新秋偏易悲。

  燕词如惜别,柳意已呈衰。

  事国终无补,还家未有期。

  心中旧气味,若校去年时。

 

  处暑:每年8月23日或24日,“处”为结束的意思,至暑气即将结束,天气将变得凉爽了。由于正值秋收之际,降水十分宝贵。  

  悯农

  唐 李绅

  春种一粒粟,秋收万颗子。

  四海无闲田,农夫犹饿死。

 

  白露:9月8日前后,由于太阳直射点明显南移,各地气温下降很快,天气凉爽,晚上贴近地面的水气在草木上结成白色露珠,由此得名“白露”。  

  杂诗

  魏晋·左思

  秋风何冽冽,白露为朝霜。

  柔条旦夕劲,绿叶日夜黄。

  明月出云崖,皦皦流素光。

  披轩临前庭,嗷嗷晨雁翔。

  高志局四海,块然守空堂。

  壮齿不恒居,岁暮常慨慷。

  秋分:9月22日前后,日光直射点又回到赤道,形成昼夜等长。

  

  秋分日忆用济

  清 紫静仪

  遇节思吾子,吟诗对夕曛。

  燕将明日去,秋向此时分。

  逆旅空弹铗,生涯只卖文。

  归帆宜早挂,莫待雪纷纷。

  寒露:10月8日前后。此时太阳直射点继续南移,北半球气温继续下降,天气更冷,露水有森森寒意,故名为“寒露风”。

  

  暮江吟

  白居易

  一道残阳铺水中,半江瑟瑟半江红。

  可怜九月初三夜,露似珍珠月似弓。

  霜降:10月23日前后为“霜降”,黄河流域初霜期一般在10月下旬,与“霜降”节令相吻合,霜对生长中的农作物危害很大。

  

  南乡子 重九涵辉楼呈徐君猷

  苏轼

  霜降水痕收。浅碧鳞鳞露远洲。酒力渐消风力软,飕飕。破帽多情却恋头。

  佳节若为酬。但把清尊断送秋。万事到头都是梦,休休。明日黄花蝶也愁。

  立冬:每年11月7日前后。

  

  立冬即事二首

  宋 仇远

  细雨生寒未有霜,庭前木叶半青黄。

  小春此去无多日,何处梅花一绽香。

  小雪:11月22日前后为“小雪”节气。北方冷空气势力增强,气温迅速下降,降水出现雪花,但此时为初雪阶段,雪量小,次数不多,黄河流域多在“小雪”节气后降雪。

  

  小雪

  宋·释善珍

  云暗初成霰点微,旋闻蔌蔌洒窗扉。

  最愁南北犬惊吠,兼恐北风鸿退飞。

  梦锦尚堪裁好句,鬓丝那可织寒衣。

  拥炉睡思难撑拄,起唤梅花为解围。

  大雪:12月7日前后。此时太阳直射点快接近南回归线,北半球昼短夜长。

  

  塞下曲

  唐 卢纶

  月黑雁飞高,单于夜遁逃。

  欲将轻骑逐,大雪满弓刀。

  冬至:12月22日前后,此时太阳几乎直射南回归线,北半球则形成了日南至、日短至、日影长至,成为一年中白昼最短的一天。冬至以后北半球白昼渐长,气温持续下降,并进入年气温最低的“三九”。

  

  邯郸冬至夜

  唐 白居易

  邯郸驿里逢冬至,抱膝灯前影伴身。

  想得家中夜深坐,还应说著远行人。

  小寒:1月5日前后,此时气候开始寒冷。

  

  窗前木芙蓉

  宋 范成大

  辛苦孤花破小寒,花心应似客心酸。

  更凭青女留连得,未作愁红怨绿看。

  大寒:1月20日前后,一年中最寒冷的时候。

  

  大寒

   陆游

  大寒雪未消,闭户不能出,

  可怜切云冠,局此容膝室。

  吾车适已悬,吾驭久罢叱,

  拂麈取一编,相对辄终日。

  亡羊戒多岐,学道当致一,

  信能宗阙里,百氏端可黜。

  为山傥勿休,会见高崒嵂。

  颓龄虽已迫,孺子有美质。