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Talk about Zhuge march scattered

2017年03月01日

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Talk about Zhuge march scattered

 

2017-03-01

 

Source: Chinese Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine

 


  Chinese medicine has a well-known prescription called "Zhuge march scattered", the first contained in the Qing Dynasty epidemiology scholar Wang Shixiong in 1838 compiled the "cholera", formerly known as march scattered. A refreshing agent in an open agent.

  Resuscitation is an emergency medicine of Chinese medicine, with the effect of resuscitation. Divine obscure off the card, there is the actual situation of the points. Belong to the evidence, known as closed, and more by the evil dangers, blinded by the heart caused by. Closed according to its clinical manifestations, can be divided into two types of heat closure and cold. Heat closed by the temperature of evil heat entrapment pericardium caused by the treatment of heat resuscitation, referred to as cold open; cold by the cold evil or qi, phlegm blinded ignorant cause caused by the treatment of warm open resuscitate, referred to as warm open. Zhuge march is one of the cool open prescription.

The cool method is suitable for heat closure. Hot clinics for the clinical manifestations of high fever, coma delirium, and even spasm and so on. This prescription with Angong Niuhuang Wan, Zixue Dan, to Bao Dan, children back to spring Dan, march scattered and so on. Here only describes the march scattered.

  In the hot summer, if the heat stroke due to travel, touch the mountain Lan disease malaria, will suddenly nausea and vomiting, diarrhea abdominal pain, head fainted, and even unconscious and other critical emergency. At this time if the time to take Zhuge march scattered, often able to save the crisis in times, save lives in an instant.

  Zhuge Liang he led the armed forces, into the Bashu, it is necessary to climb "difficult on the blue sky," the Shu Road, but also to overcome the heat of heat, mountain Lan miasma brought difficulties, the final capital of Chengdu, In the "seven captured Meng was" when it is so, in addition to dangerous road, the more "hot weather, smoke miasma four" bad natural conditions. Because of this, only 88 back to the "Shu in the poor Dai Dai" to Zhuge Liang and the Southern Army sent a heat medicine. Because the march is the summer march travel, camping sleep must be good medicine, so naturally and Zhuge Liang link up. This will not only increase the side of the mystery, the effectiveness of its play the role of finishing touch, and from a psychological point of view, the doctors and patients are a spiritual comfort and benign stimulation, can promote disease recovery. According to "Dictionary of Chinese medicine", "Zhuge march scattered" also known as "Wuhou march scattered", Wu Hou that Zhuge Liang also.

  Zhuge march scattered by 8 herbs composition: bezoar, musk, pearls, borneol, borax (3 grams); realgar 24 grams, 0.9 grams of saltpeter, fly gold 20 (now changed to ginger powder). One of the musk, borneol Jun medicine, bezoar for the minister medicine, saltpeter, borax, realgar, pearls are adjuvant. As for the gold, is to take the power of the town of the effect of God, "Chinese Pharmacopoeia" 1977 edition of the gold will be removed, plus ginger powder, then increased the effect of the inverse and the effect, and the role of the drug. To blindly, add blindly, is still 8 herbs.

  Chinese medicine believes that musk warm taste Xin, into the heart of the spleen and stomach three, because of its fragrance channeling, clearance through the awakened, outside the skin, into the bone marrow, it can resuscitate awakening, blood stasis, commonly used to treat stroke, sputum Jue, shock epilepsy, evil in the boring, bruises, ulcers swollen poison embolism. Musk has a strong resuscitation opening and closing role for the wake of the brain to the Soviet Union to medicine. Borneol taste hard, cool, into the heart, the lungs, oral administration can resuscitate God, for the coma of the varicans of all diseases; topical can heat pain, and anti-corrosion, itching, swelling effect, can be used for throat disease, And sore and so on. Bezoar taste bitter sweet, cool, into the heart of the liver by two, with pure heart, phlegm, gallbladder, the effect of the town of shock.

  Zhuge march scattered in the realgar, although the auxiliary medicine, but the amount of 8 in the herb to occupy the first, so can not be discounted. Xiongxiong medicine has a long history, China's first pharmacology monograph "Shen Nong's Materia Medica" will be listed as Chinese medicine products. Its sexual taste Xinwen, toxic, with detoxification and antipruritic effect. Often as an external drug treatment boil boil poison, scabies and insect snake bites embolism. Most of the ancient side of the provision of the epidemic in the real yellow, in addition to Zhuge march scattered, there are people Ping Ping San, purple ingots and so on.

  These drugs, according to Jun, Chen, Zuo, so, organic together, the compatibility is also very appropriate, in line with the principles of the monarch and minister. In terms of syndromes, the summer heat swelling, because the feeling of dirty cloud caused by the gas. As the gas in the chaos, voicing related, lifting dysfunction, so see vomiting and diarrhea abdominal pain, even those who are bored. As the gods were blinded, the head faint, unconscious. So the treatment must be cautious, provision of foul detoxification.

Fang in the musk, borneol fragrant resuscitation, qiqie foul, and good at pain, which is directed against the main vomiting and diarrhea abdominal pain, awakened divorce set, of course, is the king medicine. Beef yellow heart detoxification, is the minister medicine. So that the amount of solegar, occupy the whole prescription of more than 1/2, the role is provision of fecal detoxification; pearl town of God; ginger powder flavor Xin hot, with "anti-Zuo" means, while the same time, It is also the role of reducing the inverse and the role, as well as the provision of fecal detoxification work, and therefore also belong to the adjuvant; if according to "cholera" in the original side, the role of gold foil is the town of soothe the nerves, and the role of pearls; Are adjuvant. In addition, ginger powder in the side also has to reconcile the role of various drugs, it can also be seen as a drug.


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