Guan Yun long scraping bone poisoning

2017-03-02

Chinese Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine

      In the "Romance of the Three Kingdoms" 74 times, Guan Yun long flooded seven army, Guan Gong and Pound war, Pound left the cold arrows in the left arm. But this time the arrow is not deep, with gold sores after the drug, and soon healed.

      Off the city of Fancheng, personally to the north gate of Fancheng, flew Yangbian, the head of the city will keep shouting: "Ru and other rat generation, not early fall, more To be when? "Zhengzhe, Cao Ren in the upstairs, see Guan Gong who only obsessed with the armor, inclined to the green robe, is anxious five hundred bow crossbow hand, together throwing arrows. Guan Le Ma back when the right arm on a bolt, turned sacked.

      Cao Ren see Guan Gong Lok Ma, that is, led troops rushed out of the city, was off a flat to kill back, save the public Gongzhai, pull out arm arrows. The original arrow has medicine, poison has been into the bone, right arm bruising, can not exercise. Hua Tuo for Guan Gong diagnosis and treatment: "This is the arrows crossbow injury, which has aconite medicine, straight into the bone; if not early cure, this arm useless carry on."

      How to treat it? Hua Tuo said, standing in a stand in the static, the top nail a big ring, please shut the arm to arm in the ring, to the rope, and then covered with a quilt. With a knife to cut the flesh, until the bone, scrape off the bone on the detoxification, medication deposited to the seam of its mouth, no matter - "but fear Jun Hou Shou ear"

Guan Gong laugh said: "So, easy! What to use the column ring?" Let the banquet treat. The following are the same as the "

      The operation began. Guan Gong side and Ma Liang chess, one side of the arm to make Hua Tuo cut. Hua Tuo take the knife in hand, so that a small school holding a large basin in the arm under the blood. Hua Tuo said: "You will start, Jun Hou Do not be surprised." Guan Gong said: "Ren Ru treatment. I am better than the world vulgar, fear of those who hurt!" Hua Tuo then knife, cut the flesh, until the bone. See the bone has been blue. Hua Tuo with a knife scraping bone, to know the sound, account to account under the account, are masking pale. And Guan Gong drink meat, laughing chess, no painful expression.

      Surgery is very smooth, and soon will be full of blood basin. Hua Tuo scraping its poison, apply medicine, to seam of the. Guan Gong stood up and laughed and said: "This is a medical life, did not see this. Jun Hou really gods!"

      This is the story of Guan Yun long scraping bone treatment, both illustrate the superb surgery of Hua Tuo, but also that the public off the public, is not comparable to ordinary people.

      Now it seems that doing such surgery is bound to anesthesia, Moreover, Hua Tuo and "hemp powder", anesthesia effect is very good, "Romance of the Three Kingdoms" did not write anesthetic, which is to highlight the bravery of Guan Yu , In the face of pain is different from the average person, is the art of exaggeration. From the medical point of view, even the brave people, surgery is to use anesthetic.

      Hua Tuo also confessed that the arrows cure, but need to care, do not anger touch, a hundred days later, you can calm the old. However, Guan Gong was not a hundred days to lead the war, and by the angry, Jingzhou was Lu Meng won, family was trapped, Fu Shiren, Mi Fang and down Dongwu. After listening to these, the anger filled, sores burst, faintly, and later defeated the city was captured, generous martyrdom, at the age of 58 years old.

      According to research, poisonous arrows because of the strong toxicity, because the arrow is painted aconite. Aconitum is a poisonous plant, for the Ranunculaceae perennial herb, about 60 to 120 cm high. Stems erect or slightly oblique, lower smooth glabrous, upper spreading appressed pilose. Leaves alternate, leathery, leaf blade oval, 6 to 7 months each year flowering, 7-8 months results. Root is root, usually two students, spindle-shaped or obovate, dark brown skin. Its roots, stems, leaves are toxic.

      Aconitum is a traditional Chinese medicine. Plant Aconitum root called aconite, due to different origin and have a different name: produced in Sichuan called Chuanwu; wild Aconitum and Aconitum acacia; with the plant short-handled aconite also called snow Artemisia annua The Ranunculaceae Aconitum plant variety, more than 250 kinds of the world, there are more than 40 kinds of China.

      The root of the root of the epiphytic root called aconite; not child root, a single root called Tianxiong alone. These can be medicine.

Chinese medicine believes that aconite, hot, toxic. The main role is to clear cold dampness, scattered wind evil, Wen Jing, pain, commonly used to treat wind cold dampness Bi, Li Feng Feng, limbs spasm, hemiplegia, head wind headache, confidant Leng Tong embolism.

      Aconite also contains aconitine, although the content is lower than the aconite, but due to improper handling caused by poisoning are common. Poisoning performance and aconite poisoning is basically the same, such as lips, limb numbness, nausea, vomiting, palpitation, shortness of breath, irritability, and even coma; or convulsions, severe heartbeat, apnea. Poisoning, such as timely rescue, generally can be restored.

     Poisonous arrows, that is, soaked with aconite arrows, into the human body, not only mechanical trauma, but also the toxicity of drugs, can be said to be a dual role, so the more serious harm. Treatment must also be timely, otherwise there is life-threatening. Guan Gong first left arm in the arrow, not poisonous arrows, so healed soon. And the second is poisonous arrows, despite the well-known medical Hua Tuo careful treatment, but also need a hundred days to recover, but also need peace of mind, can not be angry, can not rise anger, otherwise it is not easy to heal.

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