The rate of hospitalization in our country reached the standard in advance

Regional and urban differences have almost disappeared

The 2017-05-27

Source: health report

Report from our correspondent (reporter FuDongGong) in our hospital births rising year by year, in the past 20 years in advance to the Chinese women's development plan in 2020 goals mentioned's target of 98% 98%, rural, areas and the differences between town and country all but disappear. Reproductive health of Beijing university, director of the institute, director of the maternal and child health annals office jian-meng liu, a professor at the research, analysis of the national maternal and child health in 1996 ~ 2015 annual report data from nearly 250 million hospital childbirth, detailed description for the first time during the past 20 years, the change of hospital births in China. The findings were published in the latest issue of the journal of Chinese medicine.

The results show that the rate of hospitalization in China has increased year by year, from 58.7% in 1996 to 99.7% in 2015. The rate of urban and rural hospitalization was rising, and the countryside was faster than the cities, and the gap between urban and rural areas was narrowing: in 1996, the proportion of urban and rural residents was 73.5% and 50.8% respectively. In 2015, 99.9 per cent and 99.5 per cent respectively, the gap was almost gone. In the past 20 years, the rate of hospitalization in different areas has been rising, the west has been rising fastest, the Middle East and the east are the slowest, and the regional gap has shrunk year by year. According to the analysis by the provinces and districts, Tibet (90.5%) and qinghai (97.2%) were slightly lower by 2015, with the remaining provinces approaching or reaching 100%. There are less than 96 percent of 112 counties, and less than 80 percent of the 39 districts are in Tibet, sichuan, qinghai and xinjiang.

In the 1990s, the state council issued guidelines for women and children, liu said. In 2000, the ministry of health, etc. In order to improve maternal hospital births, reducing maternal mortality and eliminating the newborn tetanus, implement drop away projects in 12 western provinces, and gradually extended to the 22 provinces; In 2009, the ministry of health ranked rural maternal inpatient births as a major public health service. With the support of the series of policies, we have made remarkable achievements in the work of hospitalization in China. But there are still a few western counties in 2015 has yet to reach 96% of the target, prompt thoroughly solve the problem of maternal hospital childbirth remains challenging, reason, strengthening the tilt policy should research and explore the precise health support mode.