Measles, rubella, chicken pox, HFMD...

Spring vigilant virus disease

- LuGuiLing LiuJing tianjin TCM research institute affiliated hospital (the long march hospital)

As temperatures rise, some disease caused by viruses are also threatening people's health. Spring need to be vigilant measles, rubella, chicken pox virus diseases, such as typical of the skin disease often happens at children, performance, children, has certain the incubation period, after incubation period represented appears erythema, facial started at the same time with different degrees of fever. The virus is spread by respiratory droplets of patients to others.

Chickenpox onset is nasty, skin appears small blister sample rash partners itching, can have a fever, burnout, anorexia, etc systemic symptom, had chickenpox to isolation, fever period on food to light is easy digest, pay attention to rest. Should also keep skin clean sanitation, itchy skin, can put some itching potions.

Rubella is a kind of caused by the rubella virus respiratory acute infectious diseases. People, after infection after 2 ~ 3 weeks of the incubation period, will appear symptoms. First whole body unwell, and then there fever, ear hind and pillow department, and have pink lymph node enlargement, scaly or maculopapule short-term extension to the whole body, JiYang bear hard. For pregnant women, rubella virus invades will result in premature birth or fetus malformation, fetal death. The key to preventing rubella virus is reduced and rubella patient contact. If pregnant woman contacted rubella patients, 5 working days inject larger doses of the placenta globulin. If in the first three months of pregnancy diagnosed with rubella, then consider abortion.

Measles is caused by the measles virus of infectious diseases, often are very strong in the bowels seasons, with children areas. For four or five days after measles performance a rash appear fever, first seen in the 1880's behind the ears to the face, neck and limbs expansion. Rash for the beginning of reddish splash papule gradually confluent. Temperature can be as high as 40 ℃, the whole body poisoning symptom heavy.

In addition, also warned parents need to pay attention to hand, foot and mouth disease, the disease mainly in oral and palms, foot etc, to the torso and gradually limbs affected, 1 ~ 2 years old children are ill key crowd. Cheeper emergency (or say baby rose rash) and infectious erythema also relatively common, because these two kinds of disease are in spring, so think small popular with virus infection is concerned.

Because these the happening of the disease and the body's immunity against infection, are directly related to the children, suggests the stage of low immunity in children, especially the ability of state of antiviral, therefore, parents should promptly to the specialist hospital children get healed, and make reasonable, timely and effective treatment. In addition, in order to make as soon as possible recover healthy children, parents of intensive care of children is also very important, should be more water, eat easy digest, rich diet, collective life of children should from the collective environment, prevent cross spread and infect other diseases exacerbated the condition of this disease. General should rest 1 ~ 2 weeks.