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"Traditional Chinese medicine agriculture" promotes rural rejuvenation

2018年02月10日

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"Traditional Chinese medicine agriculture" promotes rural rejuvenation

Time: 2018-02-09 18:22:34 source: Chinese agricultural news website


The implementation of the strategy of rural revitalization was put forward by the communist party of China, which is of landmark significance in the development process of agriculture, rural areas and rural areas in China. Rural rejuvenation is the grand strategy of the party and the country, and it is a long-term historical task. The country revitalization relies on the solid work, must be the real gun dry, persistent. All industries are looking for new opportunities in the national rural rejuvenation strategy. The rural rejuvenation strategy will bring great opportunity to the development of modern agriculture in the new era. The application of TCM principles, techniques and methods in agriculture (abbreviated "TCM agriculture") will contribute to the rural rejuvenation strategy.

Traditional Chinese medicine is a scientific system based on Chinese ancient materialism and dialectic thought. The traditional Chinese medicine is to understand nature and to know life through the contact, development and comprehensive view. The so-called "traditional Chinese medicine agriculture" is to apply the principles and methods of TCM to the agricultural field and realize the cross-boundary integration between modern agriculture and traditional Chinese medicine, with complementary advantages and integrated innovation. "Farming" of traditional Chinese medicine for home stereo comprehensive pollution prevention and control of water, soil, air and improve the habitat environment, promote the growth of animal and plant health, and ensuring the effective supply of agricultural products and the quality and safety, to explore a new way for sustainable development of agriculture in China even all over the world, "farming" of traditional Chinese medicine will become an important part of ecological agriculture with Chinese characteristics.

Principle and technical method of traditional Chinese medicine in application at present in the national agricultural development is rapid, at the same time has a big influence in the world, has gained rich theory (including mechanism research, etc.), practical experience and results. Many new techniques and methods of "TCM agriculture" have been created in the production practice.

About 380 national agricultural management main body, around a third in do "farming" of traditional Chinese medicine related work, about a third in the create conditions do "farming" of traditional Chinese medicine related work, basically all relevant enterprises have willingness to do "farming" of traditional Chinese medicine. The agricultural research and promotion of traditional Chinese medicine has also paid off. From the documents and information have been showed that produced by the method of "farming" of traditional Chinese medicine technology and improve quality of agricultural products, protect the ecological, color, aroma, taste nice, a variety of health function, extend the freshness and other advantages.

In recent years, Chinese agricultural science and technology workers have done a lot of work in related research and practice, and have obtained many achievements and experiences. For example, use of genetics, physics, biology, chemistry and other methods to improve the efficacy of medicinal plant nutrient solution. Recently, the scientific research team of "Chinese medicine agriculture" found that more than 3,000 functional unknown genes and 3-5 functional unknown compounds were expressed in the crops after the treatment of medicinal plant extracts. This finding to explain "farming" of traditional Chinese medicine high yield and good quality of agricultural products, delicious, has the advantages of the functional and freshness provides a scientific basis, also laid the foundation for further mechanism research.

The operation mechanism of TCM agriculture in promoting sustainable development of agriculture lies in: 1) production of pesticide veterinary drugs, feed fertilizer and natural conditioner based on the principle of Chinese herbal medicine compatibility; 2) based on the theory of TCM health circulation theory integrated ecological recycling cultivation technology model; 3) to improve the function of agricultural system based on the interaction between biological communities based on the mechanism of phase-change in TCM.

To achieve rapid and healthy development of the "farming" of traditional Chinese medicine, to establish and give full play to the national experimental zone "of" the principle and method of traditional Chinese medicine application in agriculture demonstration and leading role, must face up to the present "farming" of traditional Chinese medicine industry standard, management system, regulatory certification, scale, industrialization and market development, actively introduce and draw lessons from the successful experience of other agricultural development mode and concept, the resource superiority, key technology, advanced experience and the idea of integration, "farming" of traditional Chinese medicine development as the important way in the transformation of agricultural ecological supply side, the effective ways to improve the core competitiveness of China's agricultural products, in the country to make due contributions to the strategy of rejuvenating.

The Suggestions are as follows:

1) government-led, unified recognition and high importance;

2) formulate the industry standard of "TCM agriculture" and build a unified certification and supervision platform;

3) coordinated management of science and technology departments and agricultural departments, and coordinated multiple disciplines;

4) take the "double reduction" measures of chemical fertilizer medicine of the ministry of agriculture, and carry out the operation of "traditional Chinese medicine agriculture" fat medicine instead of chemical fertilizer;

5) formulate supporting policies for the development of "TCM agriculture";

6) establish a national experimental area of "TCM agriculture", highlighting typical demonstration and leading role;

7) establish an international cooperation platform and establish an international alliance for agricultural scientific and technological innovation and industrial development as soon as possible.

In this paper, the author

1. Zhang lijian: former vice President of the Chinese academy of agricultural sciences, deputy director and researcher of national agricultural product quality and safety risk assessment expert committee.

2, dao-long wang: the Chinese academy of agricultural sciences agricultural resources and the former director of the institute of agricultural regionalization, doctoral supervisor, researcher, Chinese society of agricultural resources and division, and vice President of Chinese academy of agricultural sciences' old association for science and technology society

3. Liu ruofan: director of national innovation agriculture BBS executive committee, executive vice director of national innovation and promotion commission brand expert committee, founder of hohe net.