Mountain ginger, ginger and dry ginger do not confuse

China's traditional Chinese medicine reported

Read the LiuGuHua recently Mr. "the medicine to" (people's medical publishing house), in the book about the book "dry wet generals--mountain of ginger, explain each other" medicine for "mountain ginger ginger, dry ginger have the points to the mountain of the name", medicine, all other ginger ginger and dry ginger medicine each other, apparently Mr. Liu is will, ginger ginger mountain and dry ginger confuse STH with STH else. Mountain ginger, ginger and dry ginger is the same thing? Now is the Chinese materia medica ", "Chinese medicine, Chinese medicine" (GaoXueMin China press) as the chief are discussed.

Mountain ginger

The name of the ginger mountain contained in the beginning of BenCaoJing guo, cloud: "mountain and seedlings, and such as ginger root by ginger and big, camphorwood smelly." The compendium of materia medica figure the "grasses outside" : "ginger, who was born in the purple flowers, no... knots, August, September mining root use." Compendium of materia medica cloud: "mountain ginger, born the south. Leaves, flowers, like ginger, red what like grass; the son of Michael essien cardamom, such as DuRe and ginger root hance." The name of ShiTu test plant, "the ginger, jiangxi, hunan mountain, and many of Ci Yang khodorkovsky, ginger. But there is no other like tender ginger root, and Michael essien, like what don't taste pure, hengshan sell yellow yellow essence, many false." this Ancient these descriptions have actual mountain ginger and distinguish ginger, etc.

Mountain ginger zingiberaceae comes from the perennial herbaceous plants mountain of ginger roots, it is mainly produced in zhejiang, jiangxi, fujian, Taiwan, hubei, hunan, guangdong, guangxi, sichuan, guizhou and yunnan. Mountain ginger in different areas and literature have different aliases, such as and mountain (the hunan drug volunteers ginger "), nine ginger even (the beautiful eyebrows medicinal plants "), ginger leaves barrenwort, Kowloon plate (the folk herbs of guiyang), ginger ginger, seven, hance chicken feet (the jiangxi Ephraim herbs manual ").

Mountain ginger root contains 9 (10)--was--11-Buddha fullerenes alcohol, 1, 9-hydroxyl mountain inside the ester, ginger, 2 hydrogen aloes furan 10-table-gamma-eucalyptus leaves alcohol, 3, 4 beta beta-epoxy aloes furan composition etc. Large doses of the isolated mountain ginger from the body up inhibition of small intestine, ulcers. In vitro antimicrobial test, the ginger decoction of colitis Yale's feed and Morgan shape bacillus possess the inhibition.

Mountain ginger flavor of Michael essien, of temperature. A temperature, wind, cold, invigorate scattered effect. The attending wan abdomen cold surge, lung cold cough and asthma attack, rheumatism, jump, or play damage menstruation, ministry vomiting blood. Usage and dosage: internal use, Fried soup, 3 ~ 6 g or dip wine; External use, right amount, dao apply, or pounding on bad shake; Or Fried washed.

ginger

Ginger is shown in the beginning of the famous doctors don't record ", now in 2010 edition posted the pharmacopoeia of the People's Republic. Ginger, "said the word" xinjiang "solution", the wet food. The cloud The compendium of materia medica figure in the ":" born JiangSheng Jian for (now sichuan Jian for) the valley and jingzhou, yangzhou (today). This yangzhou everywhere, taking the han, temperature, chizhou (now sichuan, zhejiang, anhui domestic) for good. The three feet high, leaf was similar arrow bamboo leaves and long, two two relatively, MiaoQing, root, no flowers yellow reality." The origin of ginger and shape were described.

Ginger zingiberaceae comes from the perennial herb fresh ginger root. In central China, southeast to the southwest provinces widely cultivated.

Ginger essential oil composition containing 0.25% ~ 3%, basically have ginger hot alcohol, and alpha, beta-ginger ene-sandalwood treatment, beta-alcohol water celery, lemon, aromatic aldehydes propylene alcohol, etc.

Ginger promote digest liquid secretion, protecting gastric mucosa, fight ulcer, protecting liver, bravery, the calm and anticonvulsants, check up and resistance to motion sickness, antipyretic and analgesia, anti-inflammatory effects, excited central motor vessels, excited the heart, blood pressure, elevated anti-platelet aggregation, resistance to 5-serotonin, oxidation, antimicrobial effect, another central excited, promote the active matter in the body, promote absorption material release, cough, fall hematic fat, allergy effect, mutation and mutagenesis resistance, restrain nitrosamines synthesis, etc. Function

Ginger flavor of Michael essien, of temperature. Be lung, stomach, the spleen. A cold XieBiao scattered, drop non-return oh, eliminating phlegm to cough. The attending chill cold, and the evil cold fever, headache, vomiting, stuffy nose phlegm retention, bulging asthmatic cough with diarrhoea, relief. Usage and dosage: internal use, Fried soup, 3 ~ 10 g; Or dao juice blunt; External use, right amount dao apply, or Fried hot comfort, or the skein the juice cha. Yin deficiency and real heat syndromes the internal clothing.

Dry ginger

Dry ginger is shown in the beginning cold-induced febride monographs, now in 2010 edition pharmacopoeia of the People's Republic. Dry ginger zingiberaceae comes from the perennial herbaceous plants of the dry ginger root. The alias has white ginger (the three for party "), all ginger (compendium of materia medica).

Dry ginger essential oil containing about 2%, main component is ginger ketene, ginger ene, water dropwort ene, Kan ene, gingerol, and resin, starch, DuoZhong amino acid etc.

Dry ginger have calm, analgesic, anti-inflammatory, check oh, short blood pressure, elevated anticlotting, enhance the adrenal cortical function and inhibits gastric secretion and prevent gastric ulcer, promote bowel movement, resisting lack of oxygen, and destroy the significant role of schistosomiasis role. And

Dry ginger flavor of Michael essien, sex hot. To spleen, stomach, heart, lungs by. A temperature, back to YangTong pulse emitted cold temperature, the lung function. Drink The attending wan abdomen pain, vomiting, pressure-relief cold diarrhea, wu YangJue inverse, cold drink, cold asthmatic cough more pain. Usage and dosage: internal use, Fried soup, 3 ~ 10 g; Or into the pill, bulk. External use, right amount, Fried soup, or wash the apply at the end of the inquiry. Yin deficiency, blood hot false walkers internal ban clothing.

From the above can see, mountain ginger, ginger and dry ginger zingiberaceae plants are all, but drug source, chemical constituents, pharmacological effects, the utility, efficacy application, the attending are not the same. Ginger and dry ginger although drug source, but due to the same processing method is different, its processing, chemical constituents, pharmacological effects and application effect were changes. So mountain ginger, ginger and dry ginger three shoulds not be mixed.

-WuGongJuan hunan university of traditional Chinese medicine college of pharmacy